"apertar" meaning in All languages combined

See apertar on Wiktionary

Verb [Galician]

IPA: [apeɾˈtaɾ]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, perhaps from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|apretar}} Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, {{inh|gl|LL.|appectorāre}} Late Latin appectorāre, {{inh|gl|la|pectus}} Latin pectus Head templates: {{gl-verb}} apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado) Inflection templates: {{gl-conj}}, {{gl-reinteg-conj}} Forms: aperto [first-person, present, singular], apertei [first-person, preterite, singular], apertado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], apertar [impersonal, infinitive], apertar [first-person, infinitive, singular], apertares [infinitive, second-person, singular], apertar [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], apertarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], apertardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], apertaren [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], apertando [gerund], apertado [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, singular], apertado [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular], apertado [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], apertados [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, plural], apertados [first-person, masculine, participle, past, plural, second-person], apertada [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, singular], apertada [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular], apertada [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], apertadas [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, plural], apertadas [feminine, first-person, participle, past, plural, second-person], aperto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], apertas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], aperta [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], apertamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], apertades [indicative, plural, present, second-person], apertan [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], apertaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], apertabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], apertaba [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], apertabamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], apertabades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], apertaban [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], apertei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], apertaches [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], apertou [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], apertamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], apertastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], apertaron [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], apertara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], apertaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], apertara [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, singular], apertaramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], apertarades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], apertaran [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, plural], apertarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], apertarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], apertará [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], apertaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], apertaredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], apertarán [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], apertaría [conditional, first-person, singular], apertarías [conditional, second-person, singular], apertaría [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], apertariamos [conditional, first-person, plural], apertariades [conditional, plural, second-person], apertarían [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], aperte [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], apertes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], aperte [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], apertemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], apertedes [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], aperten [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], apertase [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], apertases [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], apertase [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], apertásemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], apertásedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], apertasen [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], apertar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], apertares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], apertar [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], apertarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], apertardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], apertaren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural, subjunctive], aperta [imperative, second-person, singular], aperte [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular], apertemos [first-person, imperative, plural], apertade [imperative, plural, second-person], aperten [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural], non apertes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], non aperte [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, singular], non apertemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], non apertedes [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], non aperten [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], apertar [impersonal, infinitive], apertar [first-person, infinitive, singular], apertares [infinitive, second-person, singular], apertar [infinitive, singular, third-person], apertarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], apertardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], apertarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], apertando [gerund], apertado [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular, third-person], apertado [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], apertados [masculine, participle, past, plural], apertada [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular, third-person], apertada [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], apertadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], aperto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], apertas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], aperta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], apertamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], apertades [indicative, plural, present, second-person], apertais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], apertam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], apertava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], apertavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], apertava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], apertávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], apertávades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], apertáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], apertávais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], apertavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], apertei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], apertaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], apertache [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], apertou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], apertamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], apertastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], apertárom [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], apertaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], apertara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], apertaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], apertara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], apertáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], apertárades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], apertáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], apertárais [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], apertaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], apertarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], apertarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], apertará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], apertaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], apertaredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], apertareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], apertarám [future, indicative, plural, third-person], apertarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], apertaria [conditional, first-person, singular], apertarias [conditional, second-person, singular], apertaria [conditional, singular, third-person], apertaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], apertaríades [conditional, plural, second-person], apertaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], apertaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], apertariam [conditional, plural, third-person], aperte [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], apertes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], aperte [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], apertemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], apertedes [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], aperteis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], apertem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], apertasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], apertasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], apertasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], apertássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], apertássedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], apertásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], apertassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], apertar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], apertares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], apertar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], apertarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], apertardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], apertarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], aperta [imperative, second-person, singular], aperte [imperative, singular, third-person], apertemos [first-person, imperative, plural], apertade [imperative, plural, second-person], apertai [imperative, plural, second-person], apertem [imperative, plural, third-person], nom apertes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nom aperte [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], nom apertemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], nom apertedes [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], nom aperteis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], nom apertem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to press Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-mQkD5~LJ
  2. (transitive) to squeeze Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-iQhnZRH4
  3. (transitive) to tighten Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-pa7XqRTJ
  4. (transitive) to shake hands Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-I-gVMuc- Categories (other): Galician verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Galician verbs ending in -ar: 8 8 9 24 18 9 8 9 8
  5. (transitive) to hug Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-TaDGZJG4 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 6 17 27 8 8 19 5
  6. (transitive) to wring Tags: transitive Synonyms: espremer, premer
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-bMkKP0SC
  7. (transitive) to pressure, put pressure on Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-RwY2DjMp
  8. (intransitive) to hurry Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-h-vGCeXs
  9. (intransitive, of shoes) to be tight Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-apertar-gl-verb-2GS~Ghf-

Verb [Ido]

IPA: /aperˈtar/
Etymology: Borrowed from English aperture, French aperture, Italian apertura, Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), Spanish apertura, ultimately from Latin apertus, perfect passive participle of aperiō (“I open; I uncover”). Compare Esperanto aperti. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|en|aperture}} English aperture, {{bor|io|fr|aperture}} French aperture, {{bor|io|it|apertura}} Italian apertura, {{bor|io|ru|аперту́ра}} Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), {{bor|io|es|apertura}} Spanish apertura, {{io-bor|aperture|aperture||apertura|аперту́ра|apertura|nodot=1}} Borrowed from English aperture, French aperture, Italian apertura, Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), Spanish apertura, {{der|io|la|apertus}} Latin apertus, {{cog|eo|aperti}} Esperanto aperti Head templates: {{io-head}} apertar (present apertas, past apertis, future apertos, conditional apertus, imperative apertez) Inflection templates: {{io-conj}} Forms: apertas [present], apertis [past], apertos [future], apertus [conditional], apertez [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], apertar [infinitive, present], apertir [infinitive, past], apertor [future, infinitive], apertas [present], apertis [past], apertos [future], apertus [conditional, present], apertez [imperative, present], apertanta [active, adjective, participle, present], apertinta [active, adjective, participle, past], apertonta [active, adjective, future, participle], apertante [active, adverbial, participle, present], apertinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], apertonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], apertanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], apertinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], apertonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], apertanti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], apertinti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], apertonti [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], apertata [adjectival, participle, passive, present], apertita [adjectival, participle, passive, past], apertota [adjectival, future, participle, passive], apertate [adverbial, participle, passive, present], apertite [adverbial, participle, passive, past], apertote [adverbial, future, participle, passive], apertato [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], apertito [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], apertoto [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], apertati [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], apertiti [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], apertoti [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural]
  1. (transitive, also figuratively) to open, unclose Tags: also, figuratively, transitive Derived forms: aperte (english: openly, plainly, frankly), apertiva (english: aperient, laxative) [adjective], apertivo (english: aperient, laxative) [noun], aperto (english: opening), aperturo (english: aperture, hole, gap), miapertar (english: to half open), paf-aperturo (english: loophole), riapertar (english: to reopen, open again) Related terms: desklozar
    Sense id: en-apertar-io-verb-Kqbf04Ha Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 2 9 7 3 3 3 2 48 2 3 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 7 6 3 2 3 2 48 2 2 19

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.pehˈta(h)] [Brazil], /a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.pehˈta(h)] [Brazil], /a.peɾˈta(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.peχˈta(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.peɻˈta(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.pɨɾˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.pɨɾˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.pɨɾˈta.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|apretar}} Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, {{inh|pt|LL.|appectoro|appectorāre}} Late Latin appectorāre, {{der|pt|la|pectus}} Latin pectus Head templates: {{pt-verb}} apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: aperto [first-person, present, singular], apertei [first-person, preterite, singular], apertado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], apertar [impersonal, infinitive], apertar [first-person, infinitive, singular], apertares [infinitive, second-person, singular], apertar [infinitive, singular, third-person], apertarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], apertardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], apertarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], apertando [gerund], apertado [masculine, participle, past, singular], apertados [masculine, participle, past, plural], apertada [feminine, participle, past, singular], apertadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], aperto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], apertas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], aperta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], apertamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], apertais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], apertam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], apertava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], apertavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], apertava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], apertávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], apertáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], apertavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], apertei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], apertaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], apertou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], apertamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], apertámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], apertastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], apertaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], apertara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], apertaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], apertara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], apertáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], apertáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], apertaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], apertarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], apertarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], apertará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], apertaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], apertareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], apertarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], apertaria [conditional, first-person, singular], apertarias [conditional, second-person, singular], apertaria [conditional, singular, third-person], apertaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], apertaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], apertariam [conditional, plural, third-person], aperte [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], apertes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], aperte [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], apertemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], aperteis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], apertem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], apertasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], apertasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], apertasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], apertássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], apertásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], apertassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], apertar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], apertares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], apertar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], apertarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], apertardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], apertarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], aperta [imperative, second-person, singular], aperte [imperative, singular, third-person], apertemos [first-person, imperative, plural], apertai [imperative, plural, second-person], apertem [imperative, plural, third-person], não apertes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não aperte [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não apertemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não aperteis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não apertem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to tighten
    Sense id: en-apertar-pt-verb-pa7XqRTJ
  2. to press, clasp, clamp
    Sense id: en-apertar-pt-verb-tw5WJ1ww
  3. (Brazil, slang, intransitive) to roll (a joint, a marijuana cigarette) Tags: Brazil, intransitive, slang Synonyms: bolar
    Sense id: en-apertar-pt-verb-VDz-lH~X Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 9 11 81 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 17 16 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: apertar as mãos (english: to shake hands) Related terms: peito, perto, preto

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "apretar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese apretar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, perhaps from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "apertarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertássedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-reinteg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to press"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-mQkD5~LJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to press"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-iQhnZRH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to squeeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-pa7XqRTJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 9 24 18 9 8 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake hands"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-I-gVMuc-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake hands",
          "shake hands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shake hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 6 17 27 8 8 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hug"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-TaDGZJG4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to wring"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-bMkKP0SC",
      "links": [
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wring"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espremer"
        },
        {
          "word": "premer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pressure, put pressure on"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-RwY2DjMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pressure, put pressure on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurry"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-h-vGCeXs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hurry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be tight"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-gl-verb-2GS~Ghf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of shoes) to be tight"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of shoes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[apeɾˈtaɾ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apertar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "aperture"
      },
      "expansion": "English aperture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aperture"
      },
      "expansion": "French aperture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "apertura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian apertura",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "аперту́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian аперту́ра (apertúra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "apertura"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish apertura",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aperture",
        "2": "aperture",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apertura",
        "5": "аперту́ра",
        "6": "apertura",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English aperture, French aperture, Italian apertura, Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), Spanish apertura",
      "name": "io-bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apertus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apertus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "aperti"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto aperti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English aperture, French aperture, Italian apertura, Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), Spanish apertura, ultimately from Latin apertus, perfect passive participle of aperiō (“I open; I uncover”). Compare Esperanto aperti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertoti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apertar (present apertas, past apertis, future apertos, conditional apertus, imperative apertez)",
      "name": "io-head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klozar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 9 7 3 3 3 2 48 2 3 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 7 6 3 2 3 2 48 2 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "openly, plainly, frankly",
          "word": "aperte"
        },
        {
          "english": "aperient, laxative",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "apertiva"
        },
        {
          "english": "aperient, laxative",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "apertivo"
        },
        {
          "english": "opening",
          "word": "aperto"
        },
        {
          "english": "aperture, hole, gap",
          "word": "aperturo"
        },
        {
          "english": "to half open",
          "word": "miapertar"
        },
        {
          "english": "loophole",
          "word": "paf-aperturo"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reopen, open again",
          "word": "riapertar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open, unclose"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-io-verb-Kqbf04Ha",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open#English"
        ],
        [
          "unclose",
          "unclose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, also figuratively) to open, unclose"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "desklozar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aperˈtar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apertar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to shake hands",
      "word": "apertar as mãos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "apretar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese apretar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectoro",
        "4": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧per‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-pt-verb-pa7XqRTJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press, clasp, clamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-pt-verb-tw5WJ1ww",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will roll (a joint)\nBut I will not light it now\nHold yourself, malandro\nYou should smoke at the right time (lit.: There is [a right] time to \"make head\" [smoke marijuana])",
          "ref": "1986, “Malandragem Dá Um Tempo”, in Alô Malandragem, Maloca o Flagrante, performed by Bezerra da Silva:",
          "text": "Vou apertar\nMas não vou acender agora\nSe segura, malandro\nPra fazer cabeça tem hora",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (a joint, a marijuana cigarette)"
      ],
      "id": "en-apertar-pt-verb-VDz-lH~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, slang, intransitive) to roll (a joint, a marijuana cigarette)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bolar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.pehˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.pehˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peɾˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.peχˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peɻˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pɨɾˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pɨɾˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pɨɾˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apertar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician verbs",
    "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "apretar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese apretar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, perhaps from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertabades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertásedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non apertedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non aperten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-reinteg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertávais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertache",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertárom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertárades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertárais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertássedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-reinteg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to press"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to squeeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake hands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake hands",
          "shake hands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shake hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wring",
          "wring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wring"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espremer"
        },
        {
          "word": "premer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pressure, put pressure on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pressure, put pressure on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hurry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be tight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of shoes) to be tight"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of shoes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[apeɾˈtaɾ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apertar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "openly, plainly, frankly",
      "word": "aperte"
    },
    {
      "english": "aperient, laxative",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "apertiva"
    },
    {
      "english": "aperient, laxative",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "apertivo"
    },
    {
      "english": "opening",
      "word": "aperto"
    },
    {
      "english": "aperture, hole, gap",
      "word": "aperturo"
    },
    {
      "english": "to half open",
      "word": "miapertar"
    },
    {
      "english": "loophole",
      "word": "paf-aperturo"
    },
    {
      "english": "to reopen, open again",
      "word": "riapertar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "aperture"
      },
      "expansion": "English aperture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aperture"
      },
      "expansion": "French aperture",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "apertura"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian apertura",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "аперту́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian аперту́ра (apertúra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "apertura"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish apertura",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aperture",
        "2": "aperture",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apertura",
        "5": "аперту́ра",
        "6": "apertura",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English aperture, French aperture, Italian apertura, Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), Spanish apertura",
      "name": "io-bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apertus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apertus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "aperti"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto aperti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English aperture, French aperture, Italian apertura, Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), Spanish apertura, ultimately from Latin apertus, perfect passive participle of aperiō (“I open; I uncover”). Compare Esperanto aperti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertoti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apertar (present apertas, past apertis, future apertos, conditional apertus, imperative apertez)",
      "name": "io-head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desklozar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klozar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido terms borrowed from English",
        "Ido terms borrowed from French",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Ido terms derived from English",
        "Ido terms derived from French",
        "Ido terms derived from Italian",
        "Ido terms derived from Latin",
        "Ido terms derived from Russian",
        "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ido transitive verbs",
        "Ido verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open, unclose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open#English"
        ],
        [
          "unclose",
          "unclose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, also figuratively) to open, unclose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aperˈtar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apertar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to shake hands",
      "word": "apertar as mãos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "apretar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese apretar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectoro",
        "4": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não apertes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aperte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não apertemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não aperteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não apertem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧per‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peito"
    },
    {
      "word": "perto"
    },
    {
      "word": "preto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press, clasp, clamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese slang",
        "Portuguese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will roll (a joint)\nBut I will not light it now\nHold yourself, malandro\nYou should smoke at the right time (lit.: There is [a right] time to \"make head\" [smoke marijuana])",
          "ref": "1986, “Malandragem Dá Um Tempo”, in Alô Malandragem, Maloca o Flagrante, performed by Bezerra da Silva:",
          "text": "Vou apertar\nMas não vou acender agora\nSe segura, malandro\nPra fazer cabeça tem hora",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (a joint, a marijuana cigarette)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, slang, intransitive) to roll (a joint, a marijuana cigarette)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bolar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.pehˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.pehˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peɾˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.peχˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.peɻˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pɨɾˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pɨɾˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pɨɾˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apertar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for apertar meaning in All languages combined (40.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'",
  "path": [
    "apertar"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "apertar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'",
  "path": [
    "apertar"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "apertar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.