See aparat on Wiktionary
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"Central"
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{
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{
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"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 14 15 10 10 3 5 6 7 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 10 11 10 11 4 5 8 8 7 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 10 11 11 11 3 5 8 8 8 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 2 16 12 7 3 12 9 5 6 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)",
"braces"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-OnTLBBn4",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"braces",
"braces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)",
"(dentistry, informal) braces"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "pl:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 7 7 11 13 5 3 9 8 9 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 10 11 10 11 4 5 8 8 7 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 10 11 11 11 3 5 8 8 8 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of organs responsible for carrying out specific body functions)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-zdtSNQnE",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) system (set of organs responsible for carrying out specific body functions)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 7 7 11 13 5 3 9 8 9 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 14 15 10 10 3 5 6 7 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 10 11 10 11 4 5 8 8 7 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 10 11 11 11 3 5 8 8 8 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 10 10 9 12 6 2 7 6 7 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Devices",
"orig": "pl:Devices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (entirety of means whereby a specific production is made existent or task accomplished)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-UfeJqPe8",
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aparatura"
},
{
"word": "instrumentarium"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (system of institutions)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-6YMQOaxj",
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) apparatus (system of institutions)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"utensil, tool, accessory"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-zEnICxII",
"links": [
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"accessory",
"accessory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) utensil, tool, accessory"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przybór"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preparations; trouble, effort, toil; enthusiasm"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-8lKIZiir",
"links": [
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) preparations; trouble, effort, toil; enthusiasm"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ceremony, celebration; magnificence, splendor"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-4UH6G7~D",
"links": [
[
"ceremony",
"ceremony"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"magnificence",
"magnificence"
],
[
"splendor",
"splendor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) ceremony, celebration; magnificence, splendor"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"method, way"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-j1cOb0QR",
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) method, way"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "metoda"
},
{
"word": "sposób"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goods; equipment, belongings"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-geWpGsKN",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"belongings",
"belongings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) goods; equipment, belongings"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rɒt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/",
"note": "Masuria"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "aparat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: aparat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: aparat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparātus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin apparātus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1549"
},
"expansion": "1549",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1549"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1549",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “aparat”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin apparātus. First attested in 1549.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparatka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "aparatka"
},
"expansion": "aparat m pers (female equivalent aparatka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aparatczyk"
},
{
"word": "aparatownia"
},
{
"word": "aparatura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funny guy (person who shocks or makes others laugh with his actions)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-pl-noun-o02PnAIX",
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) funny guy (person who shocks or makes others laugh with his actions)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aparatczykowski"
},
{
"word": "aparaturowy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agregat"
},
{
"word": "aparacik"
},
{
"word": "model"
},
{
"word": "numer"
},
{
"word": "numerant"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rɒt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/",
"note": "Masuria"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat auditiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat cardiovascular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat circulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat critic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat dentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat digestiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat foto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparat respirator"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparatus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin apparatus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Apparat"
},
"expansion": "German Apparat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "apparat"
},
"expansion": "French apparat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "apărat",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of apărat",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apparatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin apparatus",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin apparatus, German Apparat, French apparat (with senses from appareil). Technically a doublet of apărat, the past participle of apăra (“to defend”) (corresponding to Latin apparatus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "aparate"
},
"expansion": "aparat n (plural aparate)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "aparatelor",
"gpi": "aparate",
"gsd": "aparatului",
"gsi": "aparat",
"n": "",
"npd": "aparatele",
"npi": "aparate",
"nsd": "aparatul",
"nsi": "aparat",
"vp": "aparatelor",
"vs": "aparatule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparataj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aparatură"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "radio receiver (literally, “radio device”)",
"text": "aparat radio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coffee maker (literally, “coffee device”)",
"text": "aparat de cafea",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "electic razor (literally, “shaving device”)",
"text": "aparat de ras",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "welding machine (literally, “welding device”)",
"text": "aparat de sudură",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"device"
],
"id": "en-aparat-ro-noun-JjpNvkFI",
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dispozitiv"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "ro:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of organs)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-ro-noun-GUT2VhMB",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology, mildly dated) system (set of organs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sistem"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"mildly",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "state apparatus",
"text": "aparat de stat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (bureaucratic system)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-ro-noun-NmFbcQBm",
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 3 0 1 7 2 8 1 4 3 2 2 7 8 2 1 6 5 5 6 1 2 1 1 12 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 4 0 1 7 3 9 1 5 2 1 1 7 9 3 1 6 5 6 6 1 1 1 1 13 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 8 46 7 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weight training machine"
],
"id": "en-aparat-ro-noun-vCQRz-EX",
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"slot machine"
],
"id": "en-aparat-ro-noun-IZA1wqRT",
"links": [
[
"slot machine",
"slot machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) slot machine"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "ro:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (sport implement)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-ro-noun-mIf4i6iI",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics) apparatus (sport implement)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pomp"
],
"id": "en-aparat-ro-noun-4vD9nb2W",
"links": [
[
"pomp",
"pomp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pomp"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈrat/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-aparat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "apàrāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "апа̀ра̄т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apàrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "apàrāt"
},
"expansion": "apàrāt m (Cyrillic spelling апа̀ра̄т)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apàrāt",
"10": "aparati",
"11": "aparatu",
"12": "aparatima",
"13": "aparatom",
"14": "aparatima",
"2": "aparati",
"3": "aparáta",
"4": "aparata",
"5": "aparatu",
"6": "aparatima",
"7": "aparat",
"8": "aparate",
"9": "aparate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus"
],
"id": "en-aparat-sh-noun-AbbvSldm",
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Apparat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Apparat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Apparat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparacik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "aparacik"
},
"expansion": "aparat m inan (diminutive aparacik)",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Devices",
"orig": "szl:Devices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function)"
],
"id": "en-aparat-szl-noun-Vz4AEk1v",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":do(gen)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function) [with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aparatós"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparātus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin apparātus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin apparātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aparat m (plural aparats)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pomp, ceremony"
],
"links": [
[
"pomp",
"pomp"
],
[
"ceremony",
"ceremony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) pomp, ceremony"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) apparatus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aparell"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.pəˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.paˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/at",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/at/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "apparaat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch apparaat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "apparat"
},
"expansion": "Middle French apparat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin apparātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aparatus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of aparatus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch apparaat, from Middle French apparat, from Latin apparātus. Doublet of aparatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparatku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aparat (first-person possessive aparatku, second-person possessive aparatmu, third-person possessive aparatnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"apa‧rat"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aparatur"
},
{
"word": "aparatus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus, device"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) apparatus, device"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alat"
},
{
"word": "aparatus"
},
{
"word": "perkakas"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apparatus, staff who work directly on maintaining operations; in particular those of a bureaucracy"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aparat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "apparaat"
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian personal nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Latin",
"Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/arat",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/arat/3 syllables",
"csb:Devices",
"csb:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "aparat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish aparat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish aparat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "aparat m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function)"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"csb:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"csb:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of organs responsible for carrying out specific body functions)"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) system (set of organs responsible for carrying out specific body functions)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apparatus (system of institutions)"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apparatus (entirety of means whereby a specific production is made existent or task accomplished)"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian personal nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Latin",
"Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/arat",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/arat/3 syllables",
"csb:Devices",
"csb:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "aparat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish aparat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish aparat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "aparat m pers",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"funny guy (person who shocks or makes others laugh with his actions)"
],
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) funny guy (person who shocks or makes others laugh with his actions)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "aparat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "apart"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present indicative of apart"
],
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arat",
"Rhymes:Polish/arat/3 syllables",
"pl:Devices",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparātus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin apparātus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1549"
},
"expansion": "1549",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1549"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1549",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “aparat”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin apparātus. First attested in 1549.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparacik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "aparatowy",
"dim": "aparacik"
},
"expansion": "aparat m inan (diminutive aparacik, related adjective aparatowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish informal terms",
"pl:Photography"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function)",
"photographic camera"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
],
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"photographic",
"photographic"
],
[
"camera",
"camera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function) [with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"(informal, photography) photographic camera"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aparat fotograficzny"
},
{
"word": "cyfrak"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Telephony"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function)",
"mobile phone, handset"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":do(gen)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
],
[
"telephony",
"telephony"
],
[
"mobile phone",
"mobile phone"
],
[
"handset",
"handset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function) [with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"(telephony) mobile phone, handset"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications",
"telephony"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hearing aid",
"text": "aparat słuchowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish informal terms",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Dentistry",
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)",
"braces"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"braces",
"braces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) device (tool that helps someone with a defect or after a disease)",
"(dentistry, informal) braces"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of organs responsible for carrying out specific body functions)"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) system (set of organs responsible for carrying out specific body functions)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apparatus (entirety of means whereby a specific production is made existent or task accomplished)"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aparatura"
},
{
"word": "instrumentarium"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (system of institutions)"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) apparatus (system of institutions)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"utensil, tool, accessory"
],
"links": [
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"accessory",
"accessory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) utensil, tool, accessory"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przybór"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"preparations; trouble, effort, toil; enthusiasm"
],
"links": [
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) preparations; trouble, effort, toil; enthusiasm"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"ceremony, celebration; magnificence, splendor"
],
"links": [
[
"ceremony",
"ceremony"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"magnificence",
"magnificence"
],
[
"splendor",
"splendor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) ceremony, celebration; magnificence, splendor"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"method, way"
],
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) method, way"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "metoda"
},
{
"word": "sposób"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"goods; equipment, belongings"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"belongings",
"belongings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) goods; equipment, belongings"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rɒt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/",
"note": "Masuria"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arat",
"Rhymes:Polish/arat/3 syllables",
"pl:Devices",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aparatczyk"
},
{
"word": "aparatownia"
},
{
"word": "aparatura"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "aparat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: aparat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: aparat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparātus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin apparātus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1549"
},
"expansion": "1549",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1549"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1549",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “aparat”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin apparātus. First attested in 1549.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparatka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "aparatka"
},
"expansion": "aparat m pers (female equivalent aparatka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aparatczykowski"
},
{
"word": "aparaturowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"funny guy (person who shocks or makes others laugh with his actions)"
],
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) funny guy (person who shocks or makes others laugh with his actions)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agregat"
},
{
"word": "aparacik"
},
{
"word": "model"
},
{
"word": "numer"
},
{
"word": "numerant"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rɒt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/",
"note": "Masuria"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/at",
"Rhymes:Romanian/at/3 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aparat auditiv"
},
{
"word": "aparat cardiovascular"
},
{
"word": "aparat circulator"
},
{
"word": "aparat critic"
},
{
"word": "aparat dentar"
},
{
"word": "aparat digestiv"
},
{
"word": "aparat foto"
},
{
"word": "aparat respirator"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "apparatus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin apparatus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Apparat"
},
"expansion": "German Apparat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "apparat"
},
"expansion": "French apparat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "apărat",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of apărat",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apparatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin apparatus",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin apparatus, German Apparat, French apparat (with senses from appareil). Technically a doublet of apărat, the past participle of apăra (“to defend”) (corresponding to Latin apparatus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "aparate"
},
"expansion": "aparat n (plural aparate)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "aparatelor",
"gpi": "aparate",
"gsd": "aparatului",
"gsi": "aparat",
"n": "",
"npd": "aparatele",
"npi": "aparate",
"nsd": "aparatul",
"nsi": "aparat",
"vp": "aparatelor",
"vs": "aparatule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aparataj"
},
{
"word": "aparatură"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "radio receiver (literally, “radio device”)",
"text": "aparat radio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coffee maker (literally, “coffee device”)",
"text": "aparat de cafea",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "electic razor (literally, “shaving device”)",
"text": "aparat de ras",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "welding machine (literally, “welding device”)",
"text": "aparat de sudură",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"device"
],
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dispozitiv"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian dated terms",
"ro:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"system (set of organs)"
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology, mildly dated) system (set of organs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sistem"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"mildly",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "state apparatus",
"text": "aparat de stat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (bureaucratic system)"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weight training machine"
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"slot machine"
],
"links": [
[
"slot machine",
"slot machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) slot machine"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Gymnastics"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (sport implement)"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics) apparatus (sport implement)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pomp"
],
"links": [
[
"pomp",
"pomp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pomp"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈrat/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-aparat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aparat.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "apàrāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "апа̀ра̄т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apàrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aparatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "apàrāt"
},
"expansion": "apàrāt m (Cyrillic spelling апа̀ра̄т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apàrāt",
"10": "aparati",
"11": "aparatu",
"12": "aparatima",
"13": "aparatom",
"14": "aparatima",
"2": "aparati",
"3": "aparáta",
"4": "aparata",
"5": "aparatu",
"6": "aparatima",
"7": "aparat",
"8": "aparate",
"9": "aparate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus"
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Apparat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Apparat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Apparat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aparacik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "aparacik"
},
"expansion": "aparat m inan (diminutive aparacik)",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pa‧rat"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/arat",
"Rhymes:Silesian/arat/3 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian inanimate nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian masculine nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms borrowed from German",
"Silesian terms derived from German",
"Silesian terms derived from Latin",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"szl:Devices"
],
"glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":do(gen)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"apparatus (device with some function) [with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpa.rat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
}
],
"word": "aparat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aparat meaning in All languages combined (28.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"aparat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aparat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.