"sposób" meaning in All languages combined

See sposób on Wiktionary

Noun [Masurian]

IPA: [ˈspɔsop]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobzicz. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-mas|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-mas|zlw-opl|sposób|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish sposób, {{inh+|zlw-mas|zlw-opl|sposób}} Inherited from Old Polish sposób, {{surf|+deverbal|zlw-mas|sposobzicz}} By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobzicz Head templates: {{zlw-mas-noun|m-in}} sposób m inan
  1. way, manner, method Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-sposób-zlw-mas-noun-6~1-M7Cn Categories (other): Masurian deverbals, Masurian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /ˈspɔsɔːp/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ˈspɔsop/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić. First attested in c. 1400. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъposobъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъposobъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ, {{surf|+deverbal|zlw-opl|sposobić}} By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić, {{etydate|c|1400}} First attested in c. 1400. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m}} sposób m ?
  1. shape, figure Tags: masculine Synonyms: sposoba Derived forms: sposobny, sposobować [imperfective] Related terms: sposobny, sposoba, sposobienie, sposobić [perfective], sposabiać [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-sposób-zlw-opl-noun-286ET2Eo Categories (other): Old Polish deverbals, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈspɔ.sup/, /ˈspɔ.sop/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔsup Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|sposób|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish sposób, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|sposób}} Inherited from Old Polish sposób, {{surf|+deverbal|pl|sposobić}} By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} sposób m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sposób [nominative, singular], sposoby [nominative, plural], sposobu [genitive, singular], sposobów [genitive, plural], sposobowi [dative, singular], sposobom [dative, plural], sposób [accusative, singular], sposoby [accusative, plural], sposobem [instrumental, singular], sposobami [instrumental, plural], sposobie [locative, singular], sposobach [locative, plural], sposobie [singular, vocative], sposoby [plural, vocative]
  1. way; how (method or manner of doing something) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-Zoim1RZK
  2. way (set of traits referring to a person, mannerism) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-wapgXi-C
  3. trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what] Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-SOSuR-3A Categories (other): Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 2 10 23 2 9 2 12 13 10 17 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 32 1 10 1 5 6 10 22
  4. (obsolete) form, type, kind Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: forma, rodzaj, typ
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-zD9aBaJy
  5. (obsolete) appearance; facade; guise Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: pozór, powierzchowność
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-AkpT3uJh
  6. (obsolete) property Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: majątek, mienie
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-~JGEE0rl
  7. (obsolete) architectural or painting style Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-bZyy9ZTL
  8. (obsolete) dowry Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: posag
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-uXeaa19i
  9. (obsolete) occasion, opportunity Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: okazja, sposobność
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-LDTjERCr
  10. (obsolete, grammar) mood Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: tryb
    Sense id: en-sposób-pl-noun-7g5PMJya Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 1 9 20 1 10 1 7 8 15 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 10 23 1 7 1 6 7 13 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 10 23 1 8 1 6 7 13 30 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: na swój sposób, na wszelkie sposoby, w jakiś sposób, w żaden sposób, nie sposób, wziać się na sposób [perfective], brać się na sposób [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sposób meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "zlw-mas",
        "3": "sposobzicz"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobzicz",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobzicz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sposób m inan",
      "name": "zlw-mas-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧sób"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "way, manner, method"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-zlw-mas-noun-6~1-M7Cn",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɔsop]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sposób"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "sposób"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: sposób",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: sposób"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sposób"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sposób",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sposób"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "sposōb"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: sposōb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: sposōb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъposobъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъposobъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposobić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1400"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1400.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić. First attested in c. 1400.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sposób m ?",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sposobny"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "sposobować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape, figure"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-zlw-opl-noun-286ET2Eo",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sposobny"
        },
        {
          "word": "sposoba"
        },
        {
          "word": "sposobienie"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "sposobić"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "sposabiać"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sposoba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔsɔːp/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔsop/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sposób"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na swój sposób"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na wszelkie sposoby"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w jakiś sposób"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w żaden sposób"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nie sposób"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wziać się na sposób"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "brać się na sposób"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "sposobić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sposób m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧sób"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way; how (method or manner of doing something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-Zoim1RZK",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way (set of traits referring to a person, mannerism)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-wapgXi-C",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 23 2 9 2 12 13 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 32 1 10 1 5 6 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I've got something/a trick for that.",
          "text": "Mam na to sposób.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]",
        "trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-SOSuR-3A",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "technique",
          "technique"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "form, type, kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-zD9aBaJy",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) form, type, kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forma"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "typ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "appearance; facade; guise"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-AkpT3uJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "facade",
          "facade"
        ],
        [
          "guise",
          "guise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) appearance; facade; guise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozór"
        },
        {
          "word": "powierzchowność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "property"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-~JGEE0rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) property"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "majątek"
        },
        {
          "word": "mienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "architectural or painting style"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-bZyy9ZTL",
      "links": [
        [
          "architectural",
          "architectural"
        ],
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) architectural or painting style"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "dowry"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-uXeaa19i",
      "links": [
        [
          "dowry",
          "dowry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) dowry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "occasion, opportunity"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-LDTjERCr",
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "opportunity",
          "opportunity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) occasion, opportunity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okazja"
        },
        {
          "word": "sposobność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 20 1 10 1 7 8 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 23 1 7 1 6 7 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 23 1 8 1 6 7 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-7g5PMJya",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, grammar) mood"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tryb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sup/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsup"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sposób"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "zlw-mas",
        "3": "sposobzicz"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobzicz",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobzicz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sposób m inan",
      "name": "zlw-mas-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧sób"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masurian deverbals",
        "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Masurian inanimate nouns",
        "Masurian lemmas",
        "Masurian masculine nouns",
        "Masurian nouns",
        "Masurian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Masurian terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Masurian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "way, manner, method"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɔsop]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sposób"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sposobny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sposobować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "sposób"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: sposób",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: sposób"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sposób"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sposób",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sposób"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "sposōb"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: sposōb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: sposōb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъposobъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъposobъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposobić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1400"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1400.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić. First attested in c. 1400.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sposób m ?",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sposobny"
    },
    {
      "word": "sposoba"
    },
    {
      "word": "sposobienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sposobić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sposabiać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish deverbals",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish masculine nouns",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for gender in Old Polish entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shape, figure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sposoba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔsɔːp/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔsop/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sposób"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsup",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsup/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "na swój sposób"
    },
    {
      "word": "na wszelkie sposoby"
    },
    {
      "word": "w jakiś sposób"
    },
    {
      "word": "w żaden sposób"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie sposób"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wziać się na sposób"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "brać się na sposób"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sposób"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "sposobić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposobie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sposoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sposób m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spo‧sób"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way; how (method or manner of doing something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way (set of traits referring to a person, mannerism)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I've got something/a trick for that.",
          "text": "Mam na to sposób.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]",
        "trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "technique",
          "technique"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form, type, kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) form, type, kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forma"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "typ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appearance; facade; guise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "facade",
          "facade"
        ],
        [
          "guise",
          "guise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) appearance; facade; guise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozór"
        },
        {
          "word": "powierzchowność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) property"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "majątek"
        },
        {
          "word": "mienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "architectural or painting style"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architectural",
          "architectural"
        ],
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) architectural or painting style"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dowry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dowry",
          "dowry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) dowry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "occasion, opportunity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "opportunity",
          "opportunity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) occasion, opportunity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okazja"
        },
        {
          "word": "sposobność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, grammar) mood"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tryb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sup/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsup"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sposób"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.