See sposób on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sposób"
},
"expansion": "Polish: sposób",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: sposób"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sposōb"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sposōb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sposōb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъposobъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъposobъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposobić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1400"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1400",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ. By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić. First attested in c. 1400.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sposób m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "sposób m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 1 12 18 1 3 1 2 4 5 5",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 1 10 25 1 2 1 2 3 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sposobny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sposobować"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1400], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume IV, page 753:",
"text": "Sposób figuram (praeterit enim figura huius mundi I Cor 7, 31)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shape, figure"
],
"id": "en-sposób-zlw-opl-noun-286ET2Eo",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sposobny"
},
{
"word": "sposoba"
},
{
"word": "sposobienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sposobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sposabiać"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sposoba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔsɔːp/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔsop/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "sposób"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na swój sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na wszelkie sposoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w jakiś sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w żaden sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziać się na sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać się na sposób"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "sposób",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposób"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
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},
{
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"2": "pl",
"3": "sposobić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sposobik",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "sposobik<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "sposób m inan (diminutive (dialectal) sposobik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spo‧sób"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"way; how (method or manner of doing something)"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-Zoim1RZK",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 9 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way (set of traits referring to a person, mannerism)"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-wapgXi-C",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 10 28 2 7 2 11 12 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 31 1 10 1 5 6 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 9 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've got something/a trick for that.",
"text": "Mam na to sposób.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something)"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-LL49Ez7m",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
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"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"solution",
"solution"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"form, type, kind"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-zD9aBaJy",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) form, type, kind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forma"
},
{
"word": "rodzaj"
},
{
"word": "typ"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"appearance; facade; guise"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-AkpT3uJh",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"facade",
"facade"
],
[
"guise",
"guise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) appearance; facade; guise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozór"
},
{
"word": "powierzchowność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"property"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-~JGEE0rl",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) property"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "majątek"
},
{
"word": "mienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"architectural or painting style"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-bZyy9ZTL",
"links": [
[
"architectural",
"architectural"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) architectural or painting style"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Does your girl have a dowry?",
"text": "Cy twoja panna ma jaki sposób?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dowry"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-uXeaa19i",
"links": [
[
"dowry",
"dowry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) dowry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posag"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 9 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"occasion, opportunity"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-LDTjERCr",
"links": [
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) occasion, opportunity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okazja"
},
{
"word": "sposobność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pl:Grammar",
"parents": [
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 20 1 9 1 7 8 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 24 1 9 1 6 6 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 9 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-7g5PMJya",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) mood"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tryb"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sup/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsup"
}
],
"word": "sposób"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sposobny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sposobować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sposób"
},
"expansion": "Polish: sposób",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: sposób"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sposōb"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sposōb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sposōb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъposobъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъposobъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposobić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1400"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1400",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъposobъ. By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić. First attested in c. 1400.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sposób m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "sposób m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sposobny"
},
{
"word": "sposoba"
},
{
"word": "sposobienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sposobić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sposabiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish deverbals",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1400], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume IV, page 753:",
"text": "Sposób figuram (praeterit enim figura huius mundi I Cor 7, 31)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shape, figure"
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sposoba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔsɔːp/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔsop/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "sposób"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔsup",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔsup/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "na swój sposób"
},
{
"word": "na wszelkie sposoby"
},
{
"word": "w jakiś sposób"
},
{
"word": "w żaden sposób"
},
{
"word": "nie sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziać się na sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać się na sposób"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposób",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposób"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "sposobić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal of sposobić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sposobik",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "sposobik<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "sposób m inan (diminutive (dialectal) sposobik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spo‧sób"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"way; how (method or manner of doing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way (set of traits referring to a person, mannerism)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've got something/a trick for that.",
"text": "Mam na to sposób.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"solution",
"solution"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"form, type, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) form, type, kind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forma"
},
{
"word": "rodzaj"
},
{
"word": "typ"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"appearance; facade; guise"
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"facade",
"facade"
],
[
"guise",
"guise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) appearance; facade; guise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozór"
},
{
"word": "powierzchowność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"property"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) property"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "majątek"
},
{
"word": "mienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"architectural or painting style"
],
"links": [
[
"architectural",
"architectural"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) architectural or painting style"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Does your girl have a dowry?",
"text": "Cy twoja panna ma jaki sposób?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dowry"
],
"links": [
[
"dowry",
"dowry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) dowry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posag"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"occasion, opportunity"
],
"links": [
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) occasion, opportunity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okazja"
},
{
"word": "sposobność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) mood"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tryb"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sup/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsup"
}
],
"word": "sposób"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sposób meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'sposób m animacy unattested' in 'sposób m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.