See sposób in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na swój sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na wszelkie sposoby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w jakiś sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w żaden sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziać się na sposób"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać się na sposób"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposób",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposób"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "sposobić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sposobik",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "sposobik<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "sposób m inan (diminutive (dialectal) sposobik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spo‧sób"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"way; how (method or manner of doing something)"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-Zoim1RZK",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 8 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way (set of traits referring to a person, mannerism)"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-wapgXi-C",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 10 28 2 7 2 11 12 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 32 1 9 1 5 6 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 8 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've got something/a trick for that.",
"text": "Mam na to sposób.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something)"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-LL49Ez7m",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"solution",
"solution"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"form, type, kind"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-zD9aBaJy",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) form, type, kind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forma"
},
{
"word": "rodzaj"
},
{
"word": "typ"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"appearance; facade; guise"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-AkpT3uJh",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"facade",
"facade"
],
[
"guise",
"guise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) appearance; facade; guise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozór"
},
{
"word": "powierzchowność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"property"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-~JGEE0rl",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) property"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "majątek"
},
{
"word": "mienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"architectural or painting style"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-bZyy9ZTL",
"links": [
[
"architectural",
"architectural"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) architectural or painting style"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Does your girl have a dowry?",
"text": "Cy twoja panna ma jaki sposób?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dowry"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-uXeaa19i",
"links": [
[
"dowry",
"dowry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) dowry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posag"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 8 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"occasion, opportunity"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-LDTjERCr",
"links": [
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) occasion, opportunity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okazja"
},
{
"word": "sposobność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 20 1 9 1 7 8 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 24 1 8 1 6 6 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 25 1 8 1 6 6 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"id": "en-sposób-pl-noun-7g5PMJya",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) mood"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tryb"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sup/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsup"
}
],
"word": "sposób"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔsup",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔsup/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "na swój sposób"
},
{
"word": "na wszelkie sposoby"
},
{
"word": "w jakiś sposób"
},
{
"word": "w żaden sposób"
},
{
"word": "nie sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziać się na sposób"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "brać się na sposób"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposób",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish sposób",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "sposób"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "sposobić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sposób. By surface analysis, deverbal from sposobić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sposobik",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sposobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sposoby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "sposobik<q:dialectal>"
},
"expansion": "sposób m inan (diminutive (dialectal) sposobik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spo‧sób"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"way; how (method or manner of doing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way (set of traits referring to a person, mannerism)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've got something/a trick for that.",
"text": "Mam na to sposób.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"solution",
"solution"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"trick way; technique, solution, system (way of dealing with or taking care of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"form, type, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) form, type, kind"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forma"
},
{
"word": "rodzaj"
},
{
"word": "typ"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"appearance; facade; guise"
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"facade",
"facade"
],
[
"guise",
"guise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) appearance; facade; guise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozór"
},
{
"word": "powierzchowność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"property"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) property"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "majątek"
},
{
"word": "mienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"architectural or painting style"
],
"links": [
[
"architectural",
"architectural"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) architectural or painting style"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Does your girl have a dowry?",
"text": "Cy twoja panna ma jaki sposób?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dowry"
],
"links": [
[
"dowry",
"dowry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) dowry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posag"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"occasion, opportunity"
],
"links": [
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) occasion, opportunity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okazja"
},
{
"word": "sposobność"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) mood"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tryb"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sup/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔ.sop/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsup"
}
],
"word": "sposób"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sposób meaning in Polish (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"sposób"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sposób",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.