"typ" meaning in Polish

See typ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɨp/, /ˈtɨp/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɨp Etymology: Borrowed from French type. First attested in 1688. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|EL.|grc}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|type|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French type, {{bor+|pl|fr|type}} Borrowed from French type, {{etydate/the|1688}} 1688, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class="None" lang="und">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1688|ref=<span class="cited-source">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class="None" lang="und">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1688. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} typ m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], typ [nominative, singular], typy [nominative, plural], typu [genitive, singular], typów [genitive, plural], typowi [dative, singular], typom [dative, plural], typ [accusative, singular], typy [accusative, plural], typem [instrumental, singular], typami [instrumental, plural], typie [locative, singular], typach [locative, plural], typie [singular, vocative], typy [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) type (grouping based on shared characteristics) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Design Synonyms: autorament, model, rodzaj
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-0NYEuB0C Disambiguation of Design: 23 8 17 13 7 11 12 9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 39 6 7 4 24 7 4 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 8 9 7 22 14 4 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8
  2. (countable) type (individual considered typical of its class) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-Khpc1xaC
  3. (uncountable) guess (prediction about the outcome of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what] Tags: inanimate, masculine, uncountable Synonyms: przypuszczenie, domysł
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-FKZ7cyaC
  4. (countable, film, literature) archetype (character presented as devoid of individual features and having only schematic features) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Film, Literature
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-OEqp-RBe Topics: broadcasting, film, literature, media, publishing, television
  5. (countable, taxonomy) phylum (rank in the classification of organisms) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Taxonomy, Taxonomy
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-hdSnL6yL Disambiguation of Taxonomy: 2 12 4 5 60 8 4 3 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 8 9 7 22 14 4 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  6. (countable, psychology) type (kind of mentality or psychology attributed to a person) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Psychology, Male people
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-QaX5jScF Disambiguation of Male people: 8 18 3 11 19 26 4 10 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 8 9 7 22 14 4 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences
  7. (countable, obsolete, typography) type (letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Typography
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-xkFUKUUX Topics: media, publishing, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: biotyp, ten typ tak ma, w typie, być w typie [imperfective]

Noun

IPA: /tɨp/, /ˈtɨp/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɨp Etymology: Borrowed from French type. First attested in 1688. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|EL.|grc}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|type|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French type, {{bor+|pl|fr|type}} Borrowed from French type, {{etydate/the|1688}} 1688, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class="None" lang="und">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1688|ref=<span class="cited-source">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class="None" lang="und">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1688. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|dim=typek|f=typiara}} typ m pers (female equivalent typiara, diminutive typek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|ty|p|typowie}} Forms: typiara [feminine], typek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], typ [nominative, singular], typowie [nominative, plural], typy [derogatory, nominative, plural], typa [genitive, singular], typów [genitive, plural], typowi [dative, singular], typom [dative, plural], typa [accusative, singular], typów [accusative, plural], typem [instrumental, singular], typami [instrumental, plural], typie [locative, singular], typach [locative, plural], typie [singular, vocative], typowie [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable, colloquial, derogatory) guy, sort, character (man that evokes a negative emotion from the speaker) Tags: colloquial, countable, derogatory, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-typ-pl-noun-0ngz1BWz

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for typ meaning in Polish (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biotyp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ten typ tak ma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w typie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być w typie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French type",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French type",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688"
      },
      "expansion": "1688",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1688.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French type. First attested in 1688.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "typ m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "typ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 6 7 4 24 7 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 9 7 22 14 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 17 13 7 11 12 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Design",
          "orig": "pl:Design",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type (grouping based on shared characteristics)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-0NYEuB0C",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) type (grouping based on shared characteristics)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "autorament"
        },
        {
          "word": "model"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "type (individual considered typical of its class)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-Khpc1xaC",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) type (individual considered typical of its class)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "guess (prediction about the outcome of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]",
        "guess (prediction about the outcome of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-FKZ7cyaC",
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) guess (prediction about the outcome of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przypuszczenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "domysł"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Film",
          "orig": "pl:Film",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "pl:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "archetype (character presented as devoid of individual features and having only schematic features)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-OEqp-RBe",
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "archetype",
          "archetype"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, film, literature) archetype (character presented as devoid of individual features and having only schematic features)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "pl:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 9 7 22 14 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 4 5 60 8 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "pl:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum (rank in the classification of organisms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-hdSnL6yL",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, taxonomy) phylum (rank in the classification of organisms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "pl:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 9 7 22 14 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 8 7 23 15 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 3 11 19 26 4 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type (kind of mentality or psychology attributed to a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-QaX5jScF",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, psychology) type (kind of mentality or psychology attributed to a person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "pl:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type (letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-xkFUKUUX",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, obsolete, typography) type (letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɨp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨp"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "typ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "tip",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: tip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: tip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "typ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: typ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: typ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French type",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French type",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688"
      },
      "expansion": "1688",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1688.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French type. First attested in 1688.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "typiara",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "typek",
        "f": "typiara"
      },
      "expansion": "typ m pers (female equivalent typiara, diminutive typek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "typ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "typowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Some strange guy in a hat was hanging around the store.",
          "text": "Przy sklepie kręcił się jakiś dziwny typ w kapeluszu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guy, sort, character (man that evokes a negative emotion from the speaker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-typ-pl-noun-0ngz1BWz",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, colloquial, derogatory) guy, sort, character (man that evokes a negative emotion from the speaker)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɨp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨp"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "typ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨp",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨp/1 syllable",
    "pl:Design",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Taxonomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biotyp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ten typ tak ma"
    },
    {
      "word": "w typie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być w typie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French type",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French type",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688"
      },
      "expansion": "1688",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1688.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French type. First attested in 1688.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "typ m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "typ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type (grouping based on shared characteristics)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) type (grouping based on shared characteristics)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "autorament"
        },
        {
          "word": "model"
        },
        {
          "word": "rodzaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type (individual considered typical of its class)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) type (individual considered typical of its class)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guess (prediction about the outcome of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]",
        "guess (prediction about the outcome of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) guess (prediction about the outcome of something) [+ na (accusative) = for what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przypuszczenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "domysł"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Film",
        "pl:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "archetype (character presented as devoid of individual features and having only schematic features)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "archetype",
          "archetype"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, film, literature) archetype (character presented as devoid of individual features and having only schematic features)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum (rank in the classification of organisms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, taxonomy) phylum (rank in the classification of organisms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type (kind of mentality or psychology attributed to a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, psychology) type (kind of mentality or psychology attributed to a person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type (letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, obsolete, typography) type (letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɨp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨp"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "typ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨp",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨp/1 syllable",
    "pl:Design",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Taxonomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "tip",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: tip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: tip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "typ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: typ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: typ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French type",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "type"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French type",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688"
      },
      "expansion": "1688",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1688",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Aleksandra Wieczorek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">20.04.2021) “TYP”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1688.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French type. First attested in 1688.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "typiara",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "typowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "typek",
        "f": "typiara"
      },
      "expansion": "typ m pers (female equivalent typiara, diminutive typek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "typ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "typowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Some strange guy in a hat was hanging around the store.",
          "text": "Przy sklepie kręcił się jakiś dziwny typ w kapeluszu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guy, sort, character (man that evokes a negative emotion from the speaker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, colloquial, derogatory) guy, sort, character (man that evokes a negative emotion from the speaker)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɨp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨp"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "typ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.