See model in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"genp": "modeli/modelów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"model (a representation of a physical object)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English:_miniature"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (the structural design of a complex system)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English:_structural_design"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paradygmat"
},
{
"word": "szablon"
},
{
"word": "wzorzec"
},
{
"word": "wzór"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (a style, type, or design)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English:_style"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "typ"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (way of organizing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English:_style"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (object used to prepare casting molds)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (a successful example to be copied, with or without modifications)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English:_successful_example"
],
[
"successful",
"successful"
],
[
"example",
"example"
],
[
"copied",
"copied"
],
[
"modifications",
"modifications"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (trial copy of a series of technical products)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (any copy, or resemblance, more or less exact)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English:_copy"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dɛl/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdɛl"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdɛl/2 syllables",
"pl:Design",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "z modela"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "modelownia"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "modelować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wymodelować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "modello"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian modello",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1561"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1561",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023), “model”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "model"
},
"expansion": "Silesian model",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "modła",
"3": "moduł"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of modła and moduł",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian modello. First attested in 1561. Compare Silesian model. Doublet of modła and moduł.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modelka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "model",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "modelka"
},
"expansion": "model m pers (female equivalent modelka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mo‧del"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mo‧del"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mode",
"2": "l",
"genp": "modeli/modelów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "modelowo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "modeling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"model (person who serves as a subject for artwork)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English:_person_who_serves_as_subject_for_representation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"funny guy (person who makes one laugh or shocks with their behavior)"
],
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) funny guy (person who makes one laugh or shocks with their behavior)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agregat"
},
{
"word": "aparat"
},
{
"word": "numer"
},
{
"word": "numerant"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dɛl/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdɛl"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
Download raw JSONL data for model meaning in Polish (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.