"anvil" meaning in All languages combined

See anvil on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈæn.vəl/ [US], /ˈæn.vɪl/ [US], /ˈæn.vɪl/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anvil.wav Forms: anvils [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English anfilt, anvelt, anfelt, from late Old English anfilt, anfilte, anfealt, from earlier onfilti (“anvil”), from Proto-West Germanic *anafalt (compare Middle Dutch anvilte, Low German Anfilts, Anefilt, Old High German anafalz), compound of *ana (“on”) + *falt (“beaten”) (compare German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), Swedish dialectal filta (“to beat”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”) (compare Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)), enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”). More at felon. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|anfilt}} Middle English anfilt, {{inh|en|ang|anfilt}} Old English anfilt, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*anafalt}} Proto-West Germanic *anafalt, {{cog|dum|anvilte}} Middle Dutch anvilte, {{cog|nds|Anfilts}} Low German Anfilts, {{cog|goh|anafalz}} Old High German anafalz, {{cog|de|falzen||to groove, fold, welt}} German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), {{cog|sv|-}} Swedish, {{der|en|ine-pro|*pelh₂-t-||shaken, beaten}} Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”), {{cog|mga|lethar||leather}} Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), {{cog|la|pellō||to beat, strike}} Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), {{cog|grc|πάλλω||to toss, brandish}} Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*pelh₂-||to stir, move}} Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} anvil (plural anvils)
  1. A heavy iron block used in the blacksmithing trade as a surface upon which metal can be struck and shaped. Categories (topical): Metallurgy Translations (block used in blacksmithing): аԥсангьари́ (apsangʲarí) (Abkhaz), aambeeld (Afrikaans), kudhër (Albanian), ἄκμων (ákmōn) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), μύδρος (múdros) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), سَنْدان (sandān) [masculine] (Arabic), سِنْدَان (sindān) [masculine] (Arabic), զնդան (zndan) (Armenian), սալ (sal) (Armenian), xunque [masculine] (Asturian), zindan (Azerbaijani), dəmirçi zindanı (Azerbaijani), һандал (handal) (Bashkir), түш (tüş) (Bashkir), ingude (Basque), кава́дла (kavádla) [neuter] (Belarusian), নিহাই (nihai) (Bengali), annev [feminine] (Breton), накова́лня (nakoválnja) [feminine] (Bulgarian), дүшэ (düše) (Buryat), enclusa [feminine] (Catalan), yungki (Cebuano), нуьйжа (nüüža) (Chechen), ᎠᏐᏗᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩᎤᎵᎩ (asoditalugisgiuligi) (Cherokee), 鐵砧 (Chinese Cantonese), 铁砧 (tit³ zam¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 鐵砧 (Chinese Mandarin), 铁砧 (tiězhēn) (Chinese Mandarin), сунтал (sunt̬al) (Chuvash), anwan [feminine] (Cornish), gürsü (Crimean Tatar), kovadlina [feminine] (Czech), ancusene [feminine] (Dalmatian), ambolt [common-gender] (Danish), aambeeld [neuter] (Dutch), aanbeeld [neuter] (Dutch), amboso (Esperanto), alasi (Estonian), stiði [masculine] (Faroese), steðji [masculine] (Faroese), amboltur [masculine] (Faroese), alasin (Finnish), enclume [feminine] (French), incuin (Friulian), lincuin (Friulian), bigornia [feminine] (Galician), engra [feminine] (Galician), incle [masculine] (Galician), ingre [masculine] (Galician), zafra [feminine] (Galician), გრდემლი (grdemli) (Georgian), Amboss [masculine] (German), αμόνι (amóni) [neuter] (Greek), એરણ (eraṇ) [feminine] (Gujarati), סַדָּן (sadán) [masculine] (Hebrew), निहाई (nihāī) [feminine] (Hindi), üllő (Hungarian), steðji [masculine] (Icelandic), ambolti [masculine] (Icelandic), tulang landasan (Indonesian), paron (Indonesian), alaisin (Ingrian), alain (Ingrian), inneoin [feminine] (Irish), incudine [feminine] (Italian), 金床 (kanatoko) (alt: かなとこ) (Japanese), landesan (Javanese), paron (Javanese), дәш (däş) (Kalmyk), төс (tös) (Kazakh), 모루 (moru) (Korean), дөшү (döşü) (Kyrgyz), incūs [feminine] (Latin), lakta [feminine] (Latvian), priekalas (Lithuanian), накова́лна (nakoválna) [feminine] (Macedonian), andas (Malay), landasan (Malay), paron (Malay), paekuru (Maori), ऐरण (airaṇ) [feminine] (Marathi), anvelt (Middle English), stith (Middle English), stithy (Middle English), дөш (döš) (Mongolian), сандал (sandal) (Nogai), ambolt [masculine] (Norwegian), ste [neuter] (Norwegian), enclutge [masculine] (Occitan), ковальнꙗ (kovalĭnja) (Old East Slavic), steði [masculine] (Old Norse), اورس (örs) (Ottoman Turkish), سندان (sindân) (Ottoman Turkish), سندان (sendân) (Persian), Aumbolt [masculine] (Plautdietsch), kowadło [neuter] (Polish), bigorna [feminine] (Portuguese), ਅਹਰਣ (aharaṇ) [feminine, plural] (Punjabi), nicovală (Romanian), ilău (Romanian), mazza [feminine] (Romansch), mass (Romansch), massa (Romansch), inchüna (Romansch), anchüna (Romansch), накова́льня (nakoválʹnja) [feminine] (Russian), incódina (Sardinian), incódine (Sardinian), incúdina (Sardinian), incúdine (Sardinian), incútine (Sardinian), alcútina (Sardinian), ancódina (Sardinian), наковањ [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), nakovanj [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ncùnia [feminine] (Sicilian), سَنداڻُ (sandāṇ) (Sindhi), nákova [feminine] (Slovak), nakovalo [neuter] (Slovene), yunque [masculine] (Spanish), bigornia [feminine] (Spanish), preikalis (Sudovian), fuawe (Swahili), städ [neuter] (Swedish), palihan (Tagalog), பட்டடை (paṭṭaṭai) (Tamil), сандал (sandal) (Tatar), దాగిలి (dāgili) (Telugu), ทั่ง (tâng) (Thai), örs (Turkish), sandal (Turkmen), дөжү (döjü) (Tuvan), кова́дло (kovádlo) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ambos [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), nakowa [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), sandon (Uzbek), ancùxene [feminine] (Venetan), encuzen [feminine] (Venetan), incuzene [feminine] (Venetan), incuxene [feminine] (Venetan), ancuzen [feminine] (Venetan), (cái) đe (Vietnamese), einion [feminine] (Welsh), кыстык (kıstık) (Yakut), קאָוואַדלע (kovadle) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-anvil-en-noun-xuNlHdKg Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 33 7 4 14 35 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Old East Slavic terms with redundant script codes, Pages with entries, Terms with Abkhaz translations, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Buryat translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Dalmatian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kalmyk translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Nogai translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old East Slavic translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Sindhi translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Sudovian translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Tuvan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yakut translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 10 4 31 28 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 7 6 26 26 10 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic terms with redundant script codes: 22 10 7 29 25 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 4 4 30 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Abkhaz translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 23 14 8 21 27 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 6 8 25 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Buryat translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 27 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 27 6 5 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 25 6 8 26 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chuvash translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 23 8 9 25 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dalmatian translations: 27 5 6 28 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 26 4 4 28 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 7 6 26 26 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 25 6 6 26 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 25 6 11 24 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 25 8 8 26 27 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 27 7 5 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 6 7 28 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 24 6 6 26 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kalmyk translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 6 5 27 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 21 21 5 25 22 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 7 7 27 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Nogai translations: 26 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 26 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Old East Slavic translations: 28 5 9 26 25 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 28 6 9 25 26 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 32 2 1 30 32 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 15 7 22 25 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 24 6 6 26 31 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sindhi translations: 27 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sudovian translations: 25 6 5 27 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 27 7 5 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 5 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 24 6 8 26 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 5 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tuvan translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 27 6 6 27 28 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 26 7 5 26 27 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Yakut translations: 25 6 6 26 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 27 5 8 26 28 6 Disambiguation of 'block used in blacksmithing': 60 8 15 4 13
  2. (anatomy) The incus bone in the middle ear. Categories (topical): Skeleton Translations (bone in inner ear): aambeeld (Afrikaans), incus (Afrikaans), inkus (Afrikaans), սալ (sal) (Armenian), zindan sümükcüyü (Azerbaijani), ingude (Basque), annev (Breton), наковалня (nakovalnja) (Bulgarian), enclusa [feminine] (Catalan), 砧骨 (zam¹ gwat¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 砧骨 (zhēngǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), kovadlina [feminine] (Czech), ambolt [common-gender] (Danish), aambeeld [neuter] (Dutch), aanbeeld [neuter] (Dutch), aambeeldsbeentje [neuter] (Dutch), aanbeeldsbeentje [neuter] (Dutch), alasi (Estonian), alasin (Finnish), alasinluu (Finnish), enclume [feminine] (French), incus (French), bigornia [feminine] (Galician), გრდემლის ძვალი (grdemlis ʒvali) (Georgian), Amboss [masculine] (German), αμόνι (amóni) [neuter] (Greek), άκμονας (ákmonas) (Greek), એરણ (eraṇ) (Gujarati), üllő (Hungarian), steðji [masculine] (Icelandic), tulang landasan (Indonesian), incudine [feminine] (Italian), 砧骨 (kinutakotsu) (alt: きぬたこつ) (Japanese), એણ (eṇa) (Kachchi), incūs (Latin), накова́лна (nakoválna) [feminine] (Macedonian), andas (Malay), kurutangi (Maori), dezge (Northern Kurdish), ambolt [masculine] (Norwegian), kowadełko [neuter] (Polish), bigorna [feminine] (Portuguese), nicovală [feminine] (Romanian), накова́льня (nakoválʹnja) (Russian), nakovanj (Serbo-Croatian), nákovka [feminine] (Slovak), nakovalce [neuter] (Slovene), yunque [masculine] (Spanish), städ [neuter] (Swedish), กระดูกทั่ง (grà-dùuk-tâng) (Thai), örs (Turkish), кова́делко (kovádelko) [neuter] (Ukrainian), xương đe (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-anvil-en-noun-tVJWsY~B Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 23 14 8 21 27 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 21 21 5 25 22 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 15 7 22 25 10 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'bone in inner ear': 10 79 3 3 4
  3. A stone or other hard surface used by a bird for breaking the shells of snails.
    Sense id: en-anvil-en-noun-0n~smo-T Categories (other): Terms with Hebrew translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 25 6 11 24 29 5
  4. The non-moving surface of a micrometer against which the item to be measured is placed. Categories (topical): Metallurgy, Tools
    Sense id: en-anvil-en-noun-Zog-vOGt Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 33 7 4 14 35 6 Disambiguation of Tools: 20 9 11 32 11 17 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Old East Slavic terms with redundant script codes, Pages with entries, Terms with Abkhaz translations, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Buryat translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Dalmatian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kalmyk translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Nogai translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old East Slavic translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Sindhi translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Sudovian translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Tuvan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yakut translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 10 4 31 28 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 7 6 26 26 10 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic terms with redundant script codes: 22 10 7 29 25 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 4 4 30 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Abkhaz translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 23 14 8 21 27 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 6 8 25 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Buryat translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 27 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 27 6 5 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 25 6 8 26 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chuvash translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 23 8 9 25 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dalmatian translations: 27 5 6 28 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 26 4 4 28 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 7 6 26 26 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 25 6 6 26 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 25 6 11 24 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 25 8 8 26 27 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 27 7 5 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 6 7 28 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 24 6 6 26 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kalmyk translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 6 5 27 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 21 21 5 25 22 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 7 7 27 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Nogai translations: 26 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 26 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Old East Slavic translations: 28 5 9 26 25 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 28 6 9 25 26 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 32 2 1 30 32 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 15 7 22 25 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 6 4 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 24 6 6 26 31 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sindhi translations: 27 6 6 27 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sudovian translations: 25 6 5 27 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 27 7 5 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 5 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 24 6 8 26 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 5 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tuvan translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 27 6 6 27 28 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 26 7 5 26 27 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Yakut translations: 25 6 6 26 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 27 5 8 26 28 6
  5. (meteorology) A horizontal-topped mass of cloud, shaped like a blacksmith's anvil, that forms before a thunderstorm. Categories (topical): Meteorology, Clouds, Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-anvil-en-noun-m7dcZQhO Disambiguation of Clouds: 16 25 4 15 33 7 Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 33 7 4 14 35 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Old East Slavic terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Abkhaz translations, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Buryat translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dalmatian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kachchi translations, Terms with Kalmyk translations, 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5 27 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 27 7 5 28 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 5 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 23 6 8 25 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 24 6 8 26 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 6 8 25 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 5 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tuvan translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 27 6 6 27 28 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetan translations: 25 7 6 25 34 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 6 7 26 32 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 25 6 7 26 30 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 26 7 5 26 27 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Yakut translations: 25 6 6 26 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 27 5 8 26 28 6 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stithy Derived forms: anvil cloud, anvilicious, anvillike, anvilsmith, between the hammer and the anvil, diamond anvil cell, hammer and anvil, on the anvil

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈæn.vəl/ [US], /ˈæn.vɪl/ [US], /ˈæn.vɪl/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anvil.wav Forms: anvils [present, singular, third-person], anvilling [participle, present], anviling [participle, present], anvilled [participle, past], anvilled [past], anviled [participle, past], anviled [past]
Etymology: From Middle English anfilt, anvelt, anfelt, from late Old English anfilt, anfilte, anfealt, from earlier onfilti (“anvil”), from Proto-West Germanic *anafalt (compare Middle Dutch anvilte, Low German Anfilts, Anefilt, Old High German anafalz), compound of *ana (“on”) + *falt (“beaten”) (compare German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), Swedish dialectal filta (“to beat”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”) (compare Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)), enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”). More at felon. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|anfilt}} Middle English anfilt, {{inh|en|ang|anfilt}} Old English anfilt, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*anafalt}} Proto-West Germanic *anafalt, {{cog|dum|anvilte}} Middle Dutch anvilte, {{cog|nds|Anfilts}} Low German Anfilts, {{cog|goh|anafalz}} Old High German anafalz, {{cog|de|falzen||to groove, fold, welt}} German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), {{cog|sv|-}} Swedish, {{der|en|ine-pro|*pelh₂-t-||shaken, beaten}} Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”), {{cog|mga|lethar||leather}} Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), {{cog|la|pellō||to beat, strike}} Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), {{cog|grc|πάλλω||to toss, brandish}} Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*pelh₂-||to stir, move}} Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”) Head templates: {{en-verb|++|past2=anviled|pres_ptc2=anviling}} anvil (third-person singular simple present anvils, present participle anvilling or anviling, simple past and past participle anvilled or anviled)
  1. (transitive, often figurative) To fashion on, or as if on, an anvil. Tags: figuratively, often, transitive Related terms: hammer, ossicle, stirrup
    Sense id: en-anvil-en-verb-J5-XN1mW

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anvil cloud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anvilicious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anvillike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anvilsmith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "between the hammer and the anvil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diamond anvil cell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hammer and anvil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on the anvil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anafalt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anafalt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "anvilte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anvilte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Anfilts"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Anfilts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "anafalz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German anafalz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "falzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to groove, fold, welt"
      },
      "expansion": "German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-t-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shaken, beaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "lethar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish lethar (“leather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pellō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλλω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to toss, brandish"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stir, move"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English anfilt, anvelt, anfelt, from late Old English anfilt, anfilte, anfealt, from earlier onfilti (“anvil”), from Proto-West Germanic *anafalt (compare Middle Dutch anvilte, Low German Anfilts, Anefilt, Old High German anafalz), compound of *ana (“on”) + *falt (“beaten”) (compare German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), Swedish dialectal filta (“to beat”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”) (compare Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)), enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”). More at felon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anvils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anvil (plural anvils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 5 27 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 5 25 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 7 27 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 6 27 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 6 27 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 9 26 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 6 9 25 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 1 30 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 7 22 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 4 28 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 4 28 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 6 26 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 6 27 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sindhi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 5 27 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sudovian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 5 28 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 8 26 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 6 27 28 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 7 5 26 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 6 26 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 5 8 26 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 4 14 35 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "en:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act I]:",
          "text": "My heart is as an anvil unto sorrow,\nWhich beats upon it like the Cyclops’ hammers […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
          "text": "I saw a smith stand with his hammer, thus,\nThe whilst his iron did on the anvil cool,\nWith open mouth swallowing a tailor’s news […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1794, William Blake, “The Tyger,” lines 15-16,\nWhat the anvil? what dread grasp / Dare its deadly terrors clasp?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1839, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “[Miscellaneous.] The Village Blacksmith.”, in Ballads and Other Poems, 2nd edition, Cambridge, Mass.: […] John Owen, published 1842, →OCLC, stanza 8, page 102:",
          "text": "Thus at the flaming forge of life / Our fortunes must be wrought; / Thus on its sounding anvil shaped / Each burning deed and thought!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1875–1876, Gerard Manley Hopkins, “The Wreck of the Deutschland”, in Robert Bridges, editor, Poems of Gerard Manley Hopkins: Now First Published […], London: Humphrey Milford, published 1918, →OCLC, part 1, stanza 10, page 14:",
          "text": "With an anvil-ding / And with fire in him forge thy will / Or rather, rather then, stealing as Spring / Through him, melt him but master him still: [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy iron block used in the blacksmithing trade as a surface upon which metal can be struck and shaped."
      ],
      "id": "en-anvil-en-noun-xuNlHdKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "blacksmithing",
          "blacksmithing"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "apsangʲarí",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "аԥсангьари́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "aambeeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "kudhër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sandān",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سَنْدان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sindān",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سِنْدَان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "zndan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "զնդան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sal",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "սալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xunque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "zindan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "dəmirçi zindanı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "handal",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "һандал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "tüş",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "түш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "ingude"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kavádla",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "кава́дла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "nihai",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "নিহাই"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "annev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nakoválnja",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "накова́лня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "bua",
          "lang": "Buryat",
          "roman": "düše",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "дүшэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "enclusa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "yungki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "nüüža",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "нуьйжа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "asoditalugisgiuligi",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "ᎠᏐᏗᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩᎤᎵᎩ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "鐵砧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "tit³ zam¹",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "铁砧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "鐵砧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tiězhēn",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "铁砧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "sunt̬al",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "сунтал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "gürsü"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kovadlina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ancusene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ambolt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "aambeeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "aanbeeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "amboso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "alasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stiði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "steðji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amboltur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "alasin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "enclume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "incuin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "lincuin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bigornia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "engra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ingre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zafra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "grdemli",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "გრდემლი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Amboss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "amóni",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αμόνι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ákmōn",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἄκμων"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "múdros",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "μύδρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "eraṇ",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "એરણ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sadán",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סַדָּן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "nihāī",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "निहाई"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "üllő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "steðji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ambolti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "tulang landasan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "paron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "alaisin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "alain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "inneoin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incudine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "alt": "かなとこ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kanatoko",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "金床"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "landesan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "paron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "roman": "däş",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "дәш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "tös",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "төс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "moru",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "모루"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "döşü",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "дөшү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incūs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lakta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "priekalas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nakoválna",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "накова́лна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "andas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "landasan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "paron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "paekuru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "airaṇ",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ऐरण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "anvelt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "stith"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "stithy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "döš",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "дөш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "nog",
          "lang": "Nogai",
          "roman": "sandal",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "сандал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ambolt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "enclutge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "orv",
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "roman": "kovalĭnja",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "ковальнꙗ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "steði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "örs",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "اورس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "sindân",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "سندان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sendân",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "سندان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aumbolt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kowadło"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bigorna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "aharaṇ",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ਅਹਰਣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "nicovală"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "ilău"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mazza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "mass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "massa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "inchüna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "anchüna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nakoválʹnja",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "накова́льня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "incódina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "incódine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "incúdina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "incúdine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "incútine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "alcútina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "ancódina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "наковањ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nakovanj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ncùnia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sd",
          "lang": "Sindhi",
          "roman": "sandāṇ",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "سَنداڻُ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nákova"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nakovalo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ambos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nakowa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "yunque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bigornia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "xsv",
          "lang": "Sudovian",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "preikalis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "fuawe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "städ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "palihan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "paṭṭaṭai",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "பட்டடை"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "sandal",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "сандал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "dāgili",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "దాగిలి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "tâng",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "ทั่ง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "örs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "sandal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "döjü",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "дөжү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kovádlo",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кова́дло"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "sandon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ancùxene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "encuzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incuzene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incuxene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ancuzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "(cái) đe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "einion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "kıstık",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "word": "кыстык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 8 15 4 13",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "kovadle",
          "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קאָוואַדלע"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "en:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 8 21 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 5 25 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 7 22 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The incus bone in the middle ear."
      ],
      "id": "en-anvil-en-noun-tVJWsY~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "incus",
          "incus"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "middle ear",
          "middle ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The incus bone in the middle ear."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 79 3 3 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "bone in inner ear",
          "word": "aambeeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 79 3 3 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "bone in inner ear",
          "word": "incus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 79 3 3 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "bone in inner ear",
          "word": "inkus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 79 3 3 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sal",
          "sense": "bone in inner ear",
          "word": "սալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 79 3 3 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "bone in inner ear",
          "word": "zindan sümükcüyü"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 79 3 3 4",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
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          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 8 25 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 8 26 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 8 25 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 6 27 28 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 6 25 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 7 26 32 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 7 26 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 7 5 26 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 6 26 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 5 8 26 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 4 15 33 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clouds",
          "orig": "en:Clouds",
          "parents": [
            "Atmospheric phenomena",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 4 14 35 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "en:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horizontal-topped mass of cloud, shaped like a blacksmith's anvil, that forms before a thunderstorm."
      ],
      "id": "en-anvil-en-noun-m7dcZQhO",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) A horizontal-topped mass of cloud, shaped like a blacksmith's anvil, that forms before a thunderstorm."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anvil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stithy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anvil"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anafalt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anafalt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "anvilte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anvilte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Anfilts"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Anfilts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "anafalz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German anafalz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "falzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to groove, fold, welt"
      },
      "expansion": "German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-t-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shaken, beaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "lethar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish lethar (“leather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pellō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλλω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to toss, brandish"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stir, move"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English anfilt, anvelt, anfelt, from late Old English anfilt, anfilte, anfealt, from earlier onfilti (“anvil”), from Proto-West Germanic *anafalt (compare Middle Dutch anvilte, Low German Anfilts, Anefilt, Old High German anafalz), compound of *ana (“on”) + *falt (“beaten”) (compare German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), Swedish dialectal filta (“to beat”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”) (compare Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)), enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”). More at felon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anvils",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anvilling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anviling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anvilled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anvilled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anviled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anviled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "anviled",
        "pres_ptc2": "anviling"
      },
      "expansion": "anvil (third-person singular simple present anvils, present participle anvilling or anviling, simple past and past participle anvilled or anviled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1648, Abraham Cowley, The Foure Ages of England, or, The Iron Age with Other Select Poems, London, Postscript:",
          "text": "I Have anvil’d out this Iron Age,\nWhich I commit, not to your patronage,\nBut skill and Art […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1671, “A Third Embassy to the Emperor of China and East-Tartary”, in John Ogilby, transl., Atlas Chinensis, London, page 291:",
          "text": "The Family Tang caus’d an Iron Pillar to be erected there of three Rods high, and of a proportionable thickness, Anvil’d out of an intire Piece.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XCII”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume VII, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC, page 341:",
          "text": "I never started a roguery, that did not come out of thy forge in a manner ready anvilled and hammered for execution […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fashion on, or as if on, an anvil."
      ],
      "id": "en-anvil-en-verb-J5-XN1mW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "anvil",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, often figurative) To fashion on, or as if on, an anvil."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hammer"
        },
        {
          "word": "ossicle"
        },
        {
          "word": "stirrup"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "often",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anvil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anvil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old East Slavic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Buryat translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Chuvash translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Kachchi translations",
    "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Nogai translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Sindhi translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sudovian translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Tuvan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Clouds",
    "en:Metallurgy",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anvil cloud"
    },
    {
      "word": "anvilicious"
    },
    {
      "word": "anvillike"
    },
    {
      "word": "anvilsmith"
    },
    {
      "word": "between the hammer and the anvil"
    },
    {
      "word": "diamond anvil cell"
    },
    {
      "word": "hammer and anvil"
    },
    {
      "word": "on the anvil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anafalt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anafalt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "anvilte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anvilte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Anfilts"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Anfilts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "anafalz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German anafalz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "falzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to groove, fold, welt"
      },
      "expansion": "German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-t-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shaken, beaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "lethar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish lethar (“leather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pellō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλλω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to toss, brandish"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stir, move"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English anfilt, anvelt, anfelt, from late Old English anfilt, anfilte, anfealt, from earlier onfilti (“anvil”), from Proto-West Germanic *anafalt (compare Middle Dutch anvilte, Low German Anfilts, Anefilt, Old High German anafalz), compound of *ana (“on”) + *falt (“beaten”) (compare German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), Swedish dialectal filta (“to beat”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”) (compare Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)), enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”). More at felon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anvils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anvil (plural anvils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act I]:",
          "text": "My heart is as an anvil unto sorrow,\nWhich beats upon it like the Cyclops’ hammers […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
          "text": "I saw a smith stand with his hammer, thus,\nThe whilst his iron did on the anvil cool,\nWith open mouth swallowing a tailor’s news […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1794, William Blake, “The Tyger,” lines 15-16,\nWhat the anvil? what dread grasp / Dare its deadly terrors clasp?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1839, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “[Miscellaneous.] The Village Blacksmith.”, in Ballads and Other Poems, 2nd edition, Cambridge, Mass.: […] John Owen, published 1842, →OCLC, stanza 8, page 102:",
          "text": "Thus at the flaming forge of life / Our fortunes must be wrought; / Thus on its sounding anvil shaped / Each burning deed and thought!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1875–1876, Gerard Manley Hopkins, “The Wreck of the Deutschland”, in Robert Bridges, editor, Poems of Gerard Manley Hopkins: Now First Published […], London: Humphrey Milford, published 1918, →OCLC, part 1, stanza 10, page 14:",
          "text": "With an anvil-ding / And with fire in him forge thy will / Or rather, rather then, stealing as Spring / Through him, melt him but master him still: [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy iron block used in the blacksmithing trade as a surface upon which metal can be struck and shaped."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "blacksmithing",
          "blacksmithing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The incus bone in the middle ear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "incus",
          "incus"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "middle ear",
          "middle ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The incus bone in the middle ear."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stone or other hard surface used by a bird for breaking the shells of snails."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The non-moving surface of a micrometer against which the item to be measured is placed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "micrometer",
          "micrometer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horizontal-topped mass of cloud, shaped like a blacksmith's anvil, that forms before a thunderstorm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) A horizontal-topped mass of cloud, shaped like a blacksmith's anvil, that forms before a thunderstorm."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anvil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stithy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "apsangʲarí",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "аԥсангьари́"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "aambeeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "kudhër"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sandān",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سَنْدان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sindān",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سِنْدَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "zndan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "զնդան"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sal",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "սալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xunque"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "zindan"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "dəmirçi zindanı"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "handal",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "һандал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "tüş",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "түш"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "ingude"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kavádla",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кава́дла"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "nihai",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "নিহাই"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "annev"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nakoválnja",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "накова́лня"
    },
    {
      "code": "bua",
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "roman": "düše",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "дүшэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "enclusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "yungki"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "nüüža",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "нуьйжа"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "asoditalugisgiuligi",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "ᎠᏐᏗᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩᎤᎵᎩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "鐵砧"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "tit³ zam¹",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "铁砧"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "鐵砧"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tiězhēn",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "铁砧"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "sunt̬al",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "сунтал"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anwan"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "gürsü"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kovadlina"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ancusene"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ambolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aambeeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aanbeeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "amboso"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "alasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stiði"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steðji"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amboltur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "alasin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "enclume"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "incuin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "lincuin"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bigornia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "engra"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incle"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ingre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zafra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "grdemli",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "გრდემლი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Amboss"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "amóni",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αμόνι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ákmōn",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἄκμων"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "múdros",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μύδρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "eraṇ",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "એરણ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sadán",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סַדָּן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nihāī",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "निहाई"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "üllő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steðji"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ambolti"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "tulang landasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "paron"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "alaisin"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "alain"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inneoin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incudine"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かなとこ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanatoko",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "金床"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "landesan"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "paron"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "däş",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "дәш"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "tös",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "төс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "moru",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "모루"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "döşü",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "дөшү"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incūs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lakta"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "priekalas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nakoválna",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "накова́лна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "andas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "landasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "paron"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "paekuru"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "airaṇ",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ऐरण"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "anvelt"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "stith"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "stithy"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "döš",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "дөш"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "sandal",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "сандал"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ambolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ste"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enclutge"
    },
    {
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "roman": "kovalĭnja",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "ковальнꙗ"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steði"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "örs",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "اورس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "sindân",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "سندان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sendân",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "سندان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aumbolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kowadło"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bigorna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "aharaṇ",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਹਰਣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "nicovală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "ilău"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mazza"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "mass"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "massa"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "inchüna"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "anchüna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nakoválʹnja",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "накова́льня"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "incódina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "incódine"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "incúdina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "incúdine"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "incútine"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "alcútina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "ancódina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "наковањ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nakovanj"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ncùnia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "roman": "sandāṇ",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "سَنداڻُ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nákova"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nakovalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ambos"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nakowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "yunque"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bigornia"
    },
    {
      "code": "xsv",
      "lang": "Sudovian",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "preikalis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "fuawe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "städ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "palihan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "paṭṭaṭai",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "பட்டடை"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "sandal",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "сандал"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "dāgili",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "దాగిలి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tâng",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "ทั่ง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "örs"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "sandal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "döjü",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "дөжү"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kovádlo",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кова́дло"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "sandon"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ancùxene"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "encuzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incuzene"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incuxene"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ancuzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "(cái) đe"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "einion"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "kıstık",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "word": "кыстык"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "kovadle",
      "sense": "block used in blacksmithing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קאָוואַדלע"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "aambeeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "incus"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "inkus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sal",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "սալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "zindan sümükcüyü"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "ingude"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "annev"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nakovalnja",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "наковалня"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "enclusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zam¹ gwat¹",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "砧骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhēngǔ",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "砧骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kovadlina"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ambolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aambeeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aanbeeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aambeeldsbeentje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aanbeeldsbeentje"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "alasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "alasin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "alasinluu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "enclume"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "incus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bigornia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "grdemlis ʒvali",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "გრდემლის ძვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Amboss"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "amóni",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αμόνι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ákmonas",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "άκμονας"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "eraṇ",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "એરણ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "üllő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steðji"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "tulang landasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incudine"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きぬたこつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kinutakotsu",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "砧骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "kfr",
      "lang": "Kachchi",
      "roman": "eṇa",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "એણ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "dezge"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "incūs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nakoválna",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "накова́лна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "andas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "kurutangi"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ambolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kowadełko"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bigorna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nicovală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nakoválʹnja",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "накова́льня"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "nakovanj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nákovka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nakovalce"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "yunque"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "städ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-dùuk-tâng",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "กระดูกทั่ง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "örs"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kovádelko",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кова́делко"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "bone in inner ear",
      "word": "xương đe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anvil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old East Slavic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Buryat translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Chuvash translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Kachchi translations",
    "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Nogai translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Sindhi translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sudovian translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Tuvan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Clouds",
    "en:Metallurgy",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "anfilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English anfilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anafalt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anafalt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "anvilte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anvilte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Anfilts"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Anfilts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "anafalz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German anafalz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "falzen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to groove, fold, welt"
      },
      "expansion": "German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-t-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shaken, beaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "lethar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish lethar (“leather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pellō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάλλω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to toss, brandish"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stir, move"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English anfilt, anvelt, anfelt, from late Old English anfilt, anfilte, anfealt, from earlier onfilti (“anvil”), from Proto-West Germanic *anafalt (compare Middle Dutch anvilte, Low German Anfilts, Anefilt, Old High German anafalz), compound of *ana (“on”) + *falt (“beaten”) (compare German falzen (“to groove, fold, welt”), Swedish dialectal filta (“to beat”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂-t- (“shaken, beaten”) (compare Middle Irish lethar (“leather”), Latin pellō (“to beat, strike”), Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “to toss, brandish”)), enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to stir, move”). More at felon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anvils",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anvilling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anviling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anvilled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anvilled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anviled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anviled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "anviled",
        "pres_ptc2": "anviling"
      },
      "expansion": "anvil (third-person singular simple present anvils, present participle anvilling or anviling, simple past and past participle anvilled or anviled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hammer"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossicle"
    },
    {
      "word": "stirrup"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1648, Abraham Cowley, The Foure Ages of England, or, The Iron Age with Other Select Poems, London, Postscript:",
          "text": "I Have anvil’d out this Iron Age,\nWhich I commit, not to your patronage,\nBut skill and Art […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1671, “A Third Embassy to the Emperor of China and East-Tartary”, in John Ogilby, transl., Atlas Chinensis, London, page 291:",
          "text": "The Family Tang caus’d an Iron Pillar to be erected there of three Rods high, and of a proportionable thickness, Anvil’d out of an intire Piece.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XCII”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume VII, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], →OCLC, page 341:",
          "text": "I never started a roguery, that did not come out of thy forge in a manner ready anvilled and hammered for execution […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fashion on, or as if on, an anvil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "anvil",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, often figurative) To fashion on, or as if on, an anvil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "often",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn.vɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anvil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anvil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anvil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for anvil meaning in All languages combined (41.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.