See alfa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alfa meaning in All languages combined (81.6kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet." ], "id": "en-alfa-mul-noun-ZiqBZAX8", "links": [ [ "Alfa", "Alfa#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet." ], "id": "en-alfa-en-noun-en:NATO_Phonetic_Alphabet_alpha", "links": [ [ "Alfa", "Alfa#Translingual" ], [ "NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet", "w:NATO Phonetic Alphabet" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet." ], "senseid": [ "en:NATO Phonetic Alphabet alpha" ], "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)", "word": "alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system" }, { "extra": "(except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)", "word": "where various digraphs are usually deprecated" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 69 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)." ], "id": "en-alfa-en-noun-en:INN_translingual_alpha", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha#English" ], [ "ruleset", "ruleset#English" ], [ "digraphs", "digraph#Etymology 2" ], [ "translingually", "translingual#English" ], [ "f", "f#English" ], [ "ph", "ph#English" ], [ "t", "t#English" ], [ "th", "th#English" ], [ "e", "e#English" ], [ "ae", "ae#English" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)." ], "senseid": [ "en:INN translingual alpha" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "alfaa" }, "expansion": "Fula alfaa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "àlùfáà" }, "expansion": "Yoruba àlùfáà", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Fula alfaa. Compare Yoruba àlùfáà.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Islam", "orig": "en:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A West African cleric or religious teacher." ], "id": "en-alfa-en-noun-MMhUQVJB", "links": [ [ "cleric", "cleric" ], [ "teacher", "teacher" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) A West African cleric or religious teacher." ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "alfes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "alfes" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ast", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "ast:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "id": "en-alfa-ast-noun-F6nCXia-", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "ca:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "id": "en-alfa-ca-noun-F6nCXia-", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈal.fə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.fa]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa n or f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "cs:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha" ], "id": "en-alfa-cs-noun-jtP2rWhb", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alfamannetje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alfawetenschap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alfawijfje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "alef" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alef", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-'s", "3": "alfaatje" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfa's, diminutive alfaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "nl:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 32 29 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The letter alpha (first letter of the Greek alphabet)." ], "id": "en-alfa-nl-noun-masH4qfb", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bèta" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 32 29 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Historically used in educational contexts to denote a humanistic orientation." ], "id": "en-alfa-nl-noun-7tEy31Bl", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bèta" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 32 29 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone who is educated in the humanities or otherwise prefers such subjects." ], "id": "en-alfa-nl-noun-h~OVRrey", "links": [ [ "humanities", "humanities" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Ethology", "orig": "nl:Ethology", "parents": [ "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A dominant animal." ], "id": "en-alfa-nl-noun-GPYQN08y", "links": [ [ "ethology", "ethology" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ], "qualifier": "ethology", "raw_glosses": [ "(ethology) A dominant animal." ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑl.faː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-alfa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-alfa.ogg/Nl-alfa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-alfa.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "superseded", "word": "alpha" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfahajoaminen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfahiukkanen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfahydroksihappo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfa-kierre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfalinoleenihappo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfanaaras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfanumeerinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfasalpaaja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfasäde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfasäteilijä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfasäteily" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfatokoferoli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfauros" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alf", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "fi:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "id": "en-alfa-fi-noun-1RHRTIER", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "alpha (person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive)" ], "id": "en-alfa-fi-noun-B1CqXCD1", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlf(ː)ɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lf(ː)ɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlfɑ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:alfa" ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَاء" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَاء (ḥalfāʔ)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَلْفَاء (ḥalfāʔ).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alfa m (plural alfas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Grasses", "orig": "fr:Grasses", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "esparto" ], "id": "en-alfa-fr-noun-kdt-AJjo", "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "alfatier" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/al.fa/" }, { "homophone": "alpha" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alfa m (plural alfas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 18 10 2 1 18 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "gl:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "id": "en-alfa-gl-noun-F6nCXia-", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalfɐ]" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alfada" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ārefacere" }, "expansion": "Latin ārefacere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "alfar" }, "expansion": "Galician alfar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂elbʰós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. Possibly related to Latin ārefacere through\nGalician alfar. Or Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hot air expelled from an oven" ], "id": "en-alfa-gl-noun-skPPUeU2", "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "oven", "oven" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "excessively hot air or wind" ], "id": "en-alfa-gl-noun-EADLzdYR", "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blaze of the sun" ], "id": "en-alfa-gl-noun-dWMYsTIB", "links": [ [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flame" ], "id": "en-alfa-gl-noun-vZ3F942s", "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chama" }, { "word": "lapa" }, { "word": "laparada" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalfɐ]" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 17 7 2 2 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-alfa-gl-verb-HukNCeG8", "links": [ [ "alfar", "alfar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "alfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-alfa-gl-verb-zHjgacZx", "links": [ [ "alfar", "alfar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalfɐ]" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "alfákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "alfaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "alfákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "alfánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "alfákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "alfához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "alfáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "alfái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "alfánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alfáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alfátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alfáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alfájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "alfáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "alfák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "alfák" }, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alfá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "alfáink", "1pl_sg": "alfánk", "1sg_pl": "alfáim", "1sg_sg": "alfám", "2pl_pl": "alfáitok", "2pl_sg": "alfátok", "2sg_pl": "alfáid", "2sg_sg": "alfád", "3pl_pl": "alfáik", "3pl_sg": "alfájuk", "3sg_pl": "alfái", "3sg_sg": "alfája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "hu:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alfa-sejt" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha" ], "id": "en-alfa-hu-noun-jtP2rWhb", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɒlfɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-fɒ" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-w", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfað", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfað", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa n (genitive singular alfa, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "alfa", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa n (genitive singular alfa, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "a", "3": "lf", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-w" }, { "args": { "1": "n-w", "accp": "ölfu", "accpd": "ölfun", "accs": "alfa", "accsd": "alfað", "datp": "ölfum", "datpd": "ölfunum", "dats": "alfa", "datsd": "alfanu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "alfa", "genpd": "alfanna", "gens": "alfa", "gensd": "alfans", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "ölfu", "nompd": "ölfun", "noms": "alfa", "nomsd": "alfað", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-w", "accs": "alfa", "accsd": "alfað", "dats": "alfa", "datsd": "alfanu", "gens": "alfa", "gensd": "alfans", "noms": "alfa", "nomsd": "alfað" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "is", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "is:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "id": "en-alfa-is-noun-F6nCXia-", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "alif" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alif", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alif.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa-alfa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alfamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alfanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfa-alfa, first-person possessive alfaku, second-person possessive alfamu, third-person possessive alfanya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 1 30 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 2 28 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha:", "The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A." ], "id": "en-alfa-id-noun-T450CnWo", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "alpha:", "first, see alpha and omega." ], "id": "en-alfa-id-noun-sDKYNYKY", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "first", "first" ], [ "alpha and omega", "alpha and omega" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pertama" }, { "word": "permulaan" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "id:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 1 30 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 2 28 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha:", "Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation." ], "id": "en-alfa-id-noun-l6xJCy~E", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Alpha", "Alpha" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alpha:", "(astronomy) Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Electronics", "orig": "id:Electronics", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 1 30 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 2 28 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha:", "common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics." ], "id": "en-alfa-id-noun-MI6cUpV0", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "electronics", "electronics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alpha:", "(electronics) common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Statistics", "orig": "id:Statistics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 1 30 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 2 28 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha:", "the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level." ], "id": "en-alfa-id-noun--dSf940m", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "statistics", "statistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alpha:", "(statistics) the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈal.pa/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "rhymes": "-fa" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "ga:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Plants", "orig": "ga:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "alpha particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfa-cháithnín" }, { "english": "alpha wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfa-gha" }, { "english": "alpha helix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfa-héilics" }, { "english": "alpha radiation", "word": "alfa-radaíocht" }, { "english": "alpha rhythm", "word": "alfa-rithim" }, { "english": "alpha test", "word": "alfa-thástáil" }, { "english": "alphanumeric", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "alfa-uimhir" }, { "english": "alphanumeric", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "alfa-uimhriúil" }, { "english": "alpha male", "word": "fireannach alfa" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "id": "en-alfa-ga-noun-F6nCXia-", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-alfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "halfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] }, { "form": "t-alfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-t" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "lfa" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl" }, { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "esparto, halfa" ], "id": "en-alfa-ga-noun-U40luPpE", "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "halfa", "halfa" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "alfa m or f (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "àl‧fa" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfabeto" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 26 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "it:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha, specifically:", "the name of the Greek-script letter Α/α" ], "id": "en-alfa-it-noun-vtNXY427", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "Greek-script", "Appendix:Greek script#English" ], [ "Α", "Α" ], [ "α", "α" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Latin letter names", "orig": "it:Latin letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha, specifically:", "The name of the Latin-script letter Ɑ.; Latin alpha" ], "id": "en-alfa-it-noun-vCcgaKSs", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "Ɑ", "Ɑ#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Alfa latina", "it:alfa" ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Stipa tenacissima", "lang": "it" }, "expansion": "Wikispecies ⁱᵗ", "name": "wikispecies" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Wikispecies ⁱᵗ\nBorrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfe)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "àl‧fa" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 4 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 5 68", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Grasses", "orig": "it:Grasses", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a grass, Stipa tenacissima; esparto, halfa" ], "id": "en-alfa-it-noun-n01z-Oqc", "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "halfa", "halfa" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sparto" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfastråling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet." ], "id": "en-alfa-nb-noun-50xvCxGS", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima" ], "id": "en-alfa-nb-noun-Aj2sH1ui", "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "sense 2", "word": "alfagress" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfastråling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet." ], "id": "en-alfa-nn-noun-50xvCxGS", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima" ], "id": "en-alfa-nn-noun-Aj2sH1ui", "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "sense 2", "word": "alfagras" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alfr" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/genitive plural of alfr" ], "id": "en-alfa-non-noun-I~KXActJ", "links": [ [ "alfr", "alfr#Old Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "phn", "3": "𐤀", "ts": "ʾālep" }, "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /ʾālep/)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "1533" }, "expansion": "1533", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “alfa”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1533", "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “alfa”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1533.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /ʾālep/). First attested in 1533.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "alfa f (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "pl:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alfa i omega" }, { "word": "cząsteczka alfa" }, { "word": "cząstka alfa" }, { "word": "promieniowanie alfa" }, { "word": "samica alfa" }, { "word": "samiec alfa" }, { "word": "stan alfa" }, { "word": "wersja alfa" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to be educated", "text": "umieć alfę z betą (Middle Polish)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter Α, α)" ], "id": "en-alfa-pl-noun-Lh~WudCj", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "alpha" }, "expansion": "Latin alpha", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alef" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alef", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alpha, from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "pt:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (name of the Greek letter Α, α)" ], "id": "en-alfa-pt-noun-hmcfQ-jh", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ómega" }, { "word": "ômega" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "the beginning; the origin of something" ], "id": "en-alfa-pt-noun-vvItV2HW", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) the beginning; the origin of something" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "princípio" }, { "word": "origem" }, { "word": "começo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaw.fɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.fɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.fɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.fɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.fa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.fa]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈal.fɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.fɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -alfɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awfɐ" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa m (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "alfailor", "gpi": "alfai", "gsd": "alfaului", "gsi": "alfa", "n": "sg", "npd": "alfaii", "npi": "alfai", "nsd": "alfaul", "nsi": "alfa", "vp": "alfailor", "vs": "alfaule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha" ], "id": "en-alfa-ro-noun-jtP2rWhb", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "ȁlfa", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "а̏лфа", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "ȁlfa" }, "expansion": "ȁlfa f (Cyrillic spelling а̏лфа)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alfa", "10": "alfe", "11": "alfi", "12": "alfama", "13": "alfom", "14": "alfama", "2": "alfe", "3": "alfe", "4": "alfa", "5": "alfi", "6": "alfama", "7": "alfu", "8": "alfe", "9": "alfo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "sh:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "id": "en-alfa-sh-noun-1RHRTIER", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/âlfa/" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "es:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alfa y omega" }, { "word": "macho alfa" }, { "word": "onda alfa" }, { "word": "partícula alfa" }, { "word": "radiación alfa" }, { "word": "rayo alfa" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "id": "en-alfa-es-noun-1RHRTIER", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "álef" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalfa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.fa]" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alfa n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "alfa n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Greek letter names", "orig": "sv:Greek letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "id": "en-alfa-sv-noun-1RHRTIER", "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "alfa" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "alfes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "alfes" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Asturian terms derived from Semitic languages", "ast:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Semitic languages", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "ca:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈal.fə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.fa]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa n or f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech feminine nouns", "Czech hard feminine nouns", "Czech indeclinable nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech neuter nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech nouns with multiple genders", "Czech terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Czech terms derived from Semitic languages", "cs:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from Semitic languages", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alfamannetje" }, { "word": "alfawetenschap" }, { "word": "alfawijfje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "alef" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alef", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-'s", "3": "alfaatje" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfa's, diminutive alfaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "The letter alpha (first letter of the Greek alphabet)." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bèta" } ], "glosses": [ "Historically used in educational contexts to denote a humanistic orientation." ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bèta" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone who is educated in the humanities or otherwise prefers such subjects." ], "links": [ [ "humanities", "humanities" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Ethology" ], "glosses": [ "A dominant animal." ], "links": [ [ "ethology", "ethology" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ], "qualifier": "ethology", "raw_glosses": [ "(ethology) A dominant animal." ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑl.faː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-alfa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-alfa.ogg/Nl-alfa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl-alfa.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "superseded", "word": "alpha" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English terms borrowed from Fula", "English terms derived from Fula" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet." ], "links": [ [ "Alfa", "Alfa#Translingual" ], [ "NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet", "w:NATO Phonetic Alphabet" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet." ], "senseid": [ "en:NATO Phonetic Alphabet alpha" ], "tags": [ "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)", "word": "alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system" }, { "extra": "(except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)", "word": "where various digraphs are usually deprecated" } ], "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha#English" ], [ "ruleset", "ruleset#English" ], [ "digraphs", "digraph#Etymology 2" ], [ "translingually", "translingual#English" ], [ "f", "f#English" ], [ "ph", "ph#English" ], [ "t", "t#English" ], [ "th", "th#English" ], [ "e", "e#English" ], [ "ae", "ae#English" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae)." ], "senseid": [ "en:INN translingual alpha" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Fula", "English terms derived from Fula" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "alfaa" }, "expansion": "Fula alfaa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "àlùfáà" }, "expansion": "Yoruba àlùfáà", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Fula alfaa. Compare Yoruba àlùfáà.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "A West African cleric or religious teacher." ], "links": [ [ "cleric", "cleric" ], [ "teacher", "teacher" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) A West African cleric or religious teacher." ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms derived from Semitic languages", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlfɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlfɑ/2 syllables", "fi:Greek letter names" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alfahajoaminen" }, { "word": "alfahiukkanen" }, { "word": "alfahydroksihappo" }, { "word": "alfa-kierre" }, { "word": "alfalinoleenihappo" }, { "word": "alfanaaras" }, { "word": "alfanumeerinen" }, { "word": "alfasalpaaja" }, { "word": "alfasäde" }, { "word": "alfasäteilijä" }, { "word": "alfasäteily" }, { "word": "alfatokoferoli" }, { "word": "alfauros" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alf", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "alpha (person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlf(ː)ɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lf(ː)ɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlfɑ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:alfa" ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَاء" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَاء (ḥalfāʔ)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَلْفَاء (ḥalfāʔ).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alfa m (plural alfas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "alfatier" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Arabic", "French terms derived from Arabic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "fr:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "esparto" ], "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/al.fa/" }, { "homophone": "alpha" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alfa.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Galician terms derived from Semitic languages", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician verb forms", "gl:Greek letter names" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alfa m (plural alfas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalfɐ]" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with unknown etymologies", "Galician verb forms", "gl:Greek letter names" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alfada" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ārefacere" }, "expansion": "Latin ārefacere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "alfar" }, "expansion": "Galician alfar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂elbʰós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. Possibly related to Latin ārefacere through\nGalician alfar. Or Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hot air expelled from an oven" ], "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "oven", "oven" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "excessively hot air or wind" ], "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blaze of the sun" ], "links": [ [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flame" ], "links": [ [ "flame", "flame" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chama" }, { "word": "lapa" }, { "word": "laparada" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalfɐ]" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician verb forms", "gl:Greek letter names" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "alfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "alfar", "alfar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "alfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "alfar", "alfar#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of alfar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈalfɐ]" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alfa-sejt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "alfákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "alfaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "alfákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "alfánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "alfákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "alfához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "alfáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfáid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "alfái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "alfánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alfáink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alfátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alfáitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alfájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "alfáik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "alfák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "alfák" }, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alfá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "alfáink", "1pl_sg": "alfánk", "1sg_pl": "alfáim", "1sg_sg": "alfám", "2pl_pl": "alfáitok", "2pl_sg": "alfátok", "2sg_pl": "alfáid", "2sg_sg": "alfád", "3pl_pl": "alfáik", "3pl_sg": "alfájuk", "3sg_pl": "alfái", "3sg_sg": "alfája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Hungarian terms derived from Semitic languages", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Hungarian/fɒ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/fɒ/2 syllables", "hu:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɒlfɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-fɒ" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-w", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfað", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfað", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa n (genitive singular alfa, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "alfa", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa n (genitive singular alfa, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "a", "3": "lf", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-w" }, { "args": { "1": "n-w", "accp": "ölfu", "accpd": "ölfun", "accs": "alfa", "accsd": "alfað", "datp": "ölfum", "datpd": "ölfunum", "dats": "alfa", "datsd": "alfanu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "alfa", "genpd": "alfanna", "gens": "alfa", "gensd": "alfans", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "ölfu", "nompd": "ölfun", "noms": "alfa", "nomsd": "alfað", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-w", "accs": "alfa", "accsd": "alfað", "dats": "alfa", "datsd": "alfanu", "gens": "alfa", "gensd": "alfans", "noms": "alfa", "nomsd": "alfað" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Icelandic terms derived from Semitic languages", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "is:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Indonesian terms derived from Semitic languages", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Rhymes:Indonesian/a", "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/fa", "Rhymes:Indonesian/fa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "alif" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alif", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alif.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa-alfa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alfamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alfanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "alfa (plural alfa-alfa, first-person possessive alfaku, second-person possessive alfamu, third-person possessive alfanya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha:", "The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "alpha:", "first, see alpha and omega." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "first", "first" ], [ "alpha and omega", "alpha and omega" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pertama" }, { "word": "permulaan" } ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "alpha:", "Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Alpha", "Alpha" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alpha:", "(astronomy) Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Electronics" ], "glosses": [ "alpha:", "common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "electronics", "electronics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alpha:", "(electronics) common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Statistics" ], "glosses": [ "alpha:", "the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "statistics", "statistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "alpha:", "(statistics) the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "statistics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈal.pa/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "rhymes": "-fa" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Irish terms derived from Arabic", "Irish terms derived from Semitic languages", "ga:Greek letter names", "ga:Plants" ], "derived": [ { "english": "alpha particle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfa-cháithnín" }, { "english": "alpha wave", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfa-gha" }, { "english": "alpha helix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfa-héilics" }, { "english": "alpha radiation", "word": "alfa-radaíocht" }, { "english": "alpha rhythm", "word": "alfa-rithim" }, { "english": "alpha test", "word": "alfa-thástáil" }, { "english": "alphanumeric", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "alfa-uimhir" }, { "english": "alphanumeric", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "alfa-uimhriúil" }, { "english": "alpha male", "word": "fireannach alfa" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Arabic", "ga:Greek letter names", "ga:Plants" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-alfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "halfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] }, { "form": "t-alfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-t" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa m (genitive singular alfa)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "lfa" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl" }, { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "esparto, halfa" ], "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "halfa", "halfa" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian nouns with multiple genders", "Italian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Arabic", "Italian terms derived from Semitic languages", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/alfa", "Rhymes:Italian/alfa/2 syllables", "it:Grasses", "it:Greek letter names" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "alfa m or f (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "àl‧fa" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "alef" }, { "word": "alfabeto" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha, specifically:", "the name of the Greek-script letter Α/α" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "Greek-script", "Appendix:Greek script#English" ], [ "Α", "Α" ], [ "α", "α" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "it:Latin letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha, specifically:", "The name of the Latin-script letter Ɑ.; Latin alpha" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ], [ "Ɑ", "Ɑ#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Alfa latina", "it:alfa" ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Italian terms derived from Arabic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/alfa", "Rhymes:Italian/alfa/2 syllables", "it:Grasses", "it:Greek letter names" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Stipa tenacissima", "lang": "it" }, "expansion": "Wikispecies ⁱᵗ", "name": "wikispecies" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Wikispecies ⁱᵗ\nBorrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfe)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "àl‧fa" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sparto" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "a grass, Stipa tenacissima; esparto, halfa" ], "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "halfa", "halfa" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alfastråling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima" ], "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "sense 2", "word": "alfagress" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alfastråling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ar", "3": "حَلْفَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfaen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfaane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet." ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima" ], "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ], [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "sense 2", "word": "alfagras" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alfr" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/genitive plural of alfr" ], "links": [ [ "alfr", "alfr#Old Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alfa i omega" }, { "word": "cząsteczka alfa" }, { "word": "cząstka alfa" }, { "word": "promieniowanie alfa" }, { "word": "samica alfa" }, { "word": "samiec alfa" }, { "word": "stan alfa" }, { "word": "wersja alfa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "phn", "3": "𐤀", "ts": "ʾālep" }, "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /ʾālep/)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "1533" }, "expansion": "1533", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “alfa”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1533", "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “alfa”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1533.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /ʾālep/). First attested in 1533.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "alfa f (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish indeclinable nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Phoenician", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with collocations", "Rhymes:Polish/alfa", "Rhymes:Polish/alfa/2 syllables", "pl:Greek letter names" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to be educated", "text": "umieć alfę z betą (Middle Polish)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "alpha (Greek letter Α, α)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Semitic languages", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alfɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alfɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awfɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awfɐ/2 syllables", "pt:Greek letter names" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "alpha" }, "expansion": "Latin alpha", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alef" }, "expansion": "Doublet of alef", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alpha, from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alpha (name of the Greek letter Α, α)" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ómega" }, { "word": "ômega" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "the beginning; the origin of something" ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) the beginning; the origin of something" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "princípio" }, { "word": "origem" }, { "word": "começo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaw.fɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.fɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.fɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.fɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaw.fa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.fa]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈal.fɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.fɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -alfɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awfɐ" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfaule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "alfa m (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "alfailor", "gpi": "alfai", "gsd": "alfaului", "gsi": "alfa", "n": "sg", "npd": "alfaii", "npi": "alfai", "nsd": "alfaul", "nsi": "alfa", "vp": "alfailor", "vs": "alfaule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "alpha" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "ȁlfa", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "а̏лфа", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "ȁlfa" }, "expansion": "ȁlfa f (Cyrillic spelling а̏лфа)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alfa", "10": "alfe", "11": "alfi", "12": "alfama", "13": "alfom", "14": "alfama", "2": "alfe", "3": "alfe", "4": "alfa", "5": "alfi", "6": "alfama", "7": "alfu", "8": "alfe", "9": "alfo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Semitic languages", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/âlfa/" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alfa y omega" }, { "word": "macho alfa" }, { "word": "onda alfa" }, { "word": "partícula alfa" }, { "word": "radiación alfa" }, { "word": "rayo alfa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfa f (plural alfas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "álef" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/alfa", "Rhymes:Spanish/alfa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Semitic languages", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "es:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalfa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈal.fa]" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄλφα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alfa n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "alfa n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Swedish terms derived from Semitic languages", "sv:Greek letter names" ], "glosses": [ "alpha; the Greek letter Α, α" ], "links": [ [ "alpha", "alpha" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "alfa" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "alfa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet" } ], "categories": [ "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet." ], "links": [ [ "Alfa", "Alfa#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "alfa" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-w, style: background-color:#DCDCDC;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Icelandic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: m gender", "path": [ "alfa" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfa", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.