"affable" meaning in All languages combined

See affable on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈæf.ə.bəl/ [UK, US] Audio: en-us-affable.ogg , en-au-affable.ogg Forms: more affable [comparative], most affable [superlative]
Rhymes: -æfəbəl Etymology: Borrowed from French affable, from Latin affābilis, from affor (“I address”), from ad + for (“speak, talk”). See fable. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|fr|affable}} Borrowed from French affable, {{der|en|la|affābilis}} Latin affābilis Head templates: {{en-adj}} affable (comparative more affable, superlative most affable)
  1. Receiving others kindly and conversing with them in a free and friendly manner; friendly, courteous, sociable. Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms: accessible, civil, complaisant, courteous, friendly, gracious, personable Translations (friendly, courteous, sociable): gülərüz (Azerbaijani), приветлив (privetliv) (Bulgarian), вежлив (vežliv) (Bulgarian), любезен (ljubezen) (Bulgarian), внимателен (vnimatelen) (Bulgarian), vlídný (Czech), přívětivý (Czech), gemoedelijk (Dutch), welwillend (Dutch), afabla (Esperanto), mukava (Finnish), aimable (French), afábel (Galician), umgänglich (German), affabel (German), freundlich (German), nett (German), leutselig (German), affabile (Italian), жайдары (jaidary) (Kazakh), affābilis (Latin), wahawaha (Maori), hoahoa (Maori), takahoahoa (Maori), whakahoahoa (Maori), hūmārie (Maori), ratarata (Maori), hyggelig (Norwegian Bokmål), vennlig (Norwegian Bokmål), elskverdig (Norwegian Bokmål), schaftich (Plautdietsch), sympatyczny (Polish), arcymiły (Polish), afável (Portuguese), cordial (Romanian), afabil (Romanian), приве́тливый (privétlivyj) (Russian), suairce (Scottish Gaelic), afable (Spanish), älskvärd (Swedish), förbindlig (Swedish), vänlig (Swedish), arkadaş canlısı (Turkish), привітний (pryvitnyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), люб'язний (ljubʺjaznyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-affable-en-adj-vblL~9zz Disambiguation of Personality: 98 2 Disambiguation of 'friendly, courteous, sociable': 99 1
  2. Mild; benign. Synonyms: benign, mild, warm Translations (mild; benign): vlídný (Czech), přívětivý (Czech), doux (French), umgänglich (German), bonario (Italian), amabile (Italian), velvillig (Norwegian), hyggelig (Norwegian), życzliwy (Polish), любе́зный (ljubéznyj) (Russian), tlàth (Scottish Gaelic), amable (Spanish), tranquilo (Spanish), içten (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-affable-en-adj-kVWkEjFE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of 'mild; benign': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: affability, affableness, affably

Adjective [French]

IPA: /a.fabl/ Audio: Fr-affable.ogg Forms: affables [plural]
Rhymes: -abl Etymology: Borrowed from Latin affābilis. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|affābilis}} Borrowed from Latin affābilis Head templates: {{fr-adj}} affable (plural affables)
  1. affable, amicable, sociable Categories (topical): Personality Related terms: affablement, affabuler, affabilité
    Sense id: en-affable-fr-adj-bm4LHmLR Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "inaffable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unaffable"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "affability"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "affableness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "affably"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "affable"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French affable",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affābilis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affable, from Latin affābilis, from affor (“I address”), from ad + for (“speak, talk”). See fable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more affable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most affable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "affable (comparative more affable, superlative most affable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fabulous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fandango"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fatal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fatuous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ineffable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infamous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infamy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infantile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infantry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nefarious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preface"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, James Burrill Angell, “chapter ix Mission To The Ottoman Empire”, in The Reminiscences Of James Burrill Angell:",
          "text": "Furthermore, I may say, that the Sultan was always most affable to me in my interviews with him, even when I had to discuss some missionary questions. In fact, I never saw any traces of the difficulties which Mr. Terrell reported.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “Chief White Halfoat”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 45:",
          "text": "[…] He stood bolt upright instead with his stumpy arms resting comfortably on the backsof the pilot's and co-pilot's seats, pipe in hand, making affable small talk to McWatt and whoever happened to be co-pilot and pointing out amusing trivia in the sky to the two men, who were too busy to be interested.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Receiving others kindly and conversing with them in a free and friendly manner; friendly, courteous, sociable."
      ],
      "id": "en-affable-en-adj-vblL~9zz",
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "courteous",
          "courteous"
        ],
        [
          "sociable",
          "sociable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accessible"
        },
        {
          "word": "civil"
        },
        {
          "word": "complaisant"
        },
        {
          "word": "courteous"
        },
        {
          "word": "friendly"
        },
        {
          "word": "gracious"
        },
        {
          "word": "personable"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "gülərüz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "privetliv",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "приветлив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vežliv",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "вежлив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ljubezen",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "любезен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vnimatelen",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "внимателен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "vlídný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "přívětivý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "gemoedelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "welwillend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "afabla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "mukava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "aimable"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "afábel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "umgänglich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "affabel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "freundlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "nett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "leutselig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "affabile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "jaidary",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "жайдары"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "affābilis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "wahawaha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "hoahoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "takahoahoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "whakahoahoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "hūmārie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "ratarata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "hyggelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "vennlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "elskverdig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "schaftich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "sympatyczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "arcymiły"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "afável"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "cordial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "afabil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "privétlivyj",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "приве́тливый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "suairce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "afable"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "älskvärd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "förbindlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "vänlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "word": "arkadaş canlısı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pryvitnyj",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "привітний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ljubʺjaznyj",
          "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "люб'язний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Alexia Maria Kosmider, Tricky Tribal Discourse, page 84:",
          "text": "During more affable weather, the four friends congregate outside, sometimes leaning their hickory chairs against a \"catapa\" tree[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mild; benign."
      ],
      "id": "en-affable-en-adj-kVWkEjFE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "benign",
          "benign"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benign"
        },
        {
          "word": "mild"
        },
        {
          "word": "warm"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "vlídný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "přívětivý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "doux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "umgänglich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "bonario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "amabile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "velvillig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "hyggelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "życzliwy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ljubéznyj",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "любе́зный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "tlàth"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "amable"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "tranquilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mild; benign",
          "word": "içten"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ə.bəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-affable.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-us-affable.ogg/En-us-affable.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-us-affable.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-affable.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-affable.ogg/En-au-affable.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-affable.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æfəbəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin affābilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin affābilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "affable (plural affables)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affable, amicable, sociable"
      ],
      "id": "en-affable-fr-adj-bm4LHmLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "affable",
          "affable#English"
        ],
        [
          "amicable",
          "amicable"
        ],
        [
          "sociable",
          "sociable"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "affablement"
        },
        {
          "word": "affabuler"
        },
        {
          "word": "affabilité"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fabl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-affable.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-affable.ogg/Fr-affable.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-affable.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "affables"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affable"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "inaffable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unaffable"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æfəbəl",
    "Rhymes:English/æfəbəl/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "affability"
    },
    {
      "word": "affableness"
    },
    {
      "word": "affably"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "affable"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French affable",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affābilis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affable, from Latin affābilis, from affor (“I address”), from ad + for (“speak, talk”). See fable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more affable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most affable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "affable (comparative more affable, superlative most affable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fable"
    },
    {
      "word": "fabulous"
    },
    {
      "word": "fame"
    },
    {
      "word": "fandango"
    },
    {
      "word": "fatal"
    },
    {
      "word": "fate"
    },
    {
      "word": "fatuous"
    },
    {
      "word": "fay"
    },
    {
      "word": "ineffable"
    },
    {
      "word": "infamous"
    },
    {
      "word": "infamy"
    },
    {
      "word": "infant"
    },
    {
      "word": "infantile"
    },
    {
      "word": "infantry"
    },
    {
      "word": "nefarious"
    },
    {
      "word": "preface"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, James Burrill Angell, “chapter ix Mission To The Ottoman Empire”, in The Reminiscences Of James Burrill Angell:",
          "text": "Furthermore, I may say, that the Sultan was always most affable to me in my interviews with him, even when I had to discuss some missionary questions. In fact, I never saw any traces of the difficulties which Mr. Terrell reported.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “Chief White Halfoat”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 45:",
          "text": "[…] He stood bolt upright instead with his stumpy arms resting comfortably on the backsof the pilot's and co-pilot's seats, pipe in hand, making affable small talk to McWatt and whoever happened to be co-pilot and pointing out amusing trivia in the sky to the two men, who were too busy to be interested.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Receiving others kindly and conversing with them in a free and friendly manner; friendly, courteous, sociable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "courteous",
          "courteous"
        ],
        [
          "sociable",
          "sociable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accessible"
        },
        {
          "word": "civil"
        },
        {
          "word": "complaisant"
        },
        {
          "word": "courteous"
        },
        {
          "word": "friendly"
        },
        {
          "word": "gracious"
        },
        {
          "word": "personable"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Alexia Maria Kosmider, Tricky Tribal Discourse, page 84:",
          "text": "During more affable weather, the four friends congregate outside, sometimes leaning their hickory chairs against a \"catapa\" tree[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mild; benign."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "benign",
          "benign"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benign"
        },
        {
          "word": "mild"
        },
        {
          "word": "warm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæf.ə.bəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-affable.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-us-affable.ogg/En-us-affable.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-us-affable.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-affable.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-affable.ogg/En-au-affable.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-affable.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æfəbəl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "gülərüz"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "privetliv",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "приветлив"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vežliv",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "вежлив"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ljubezen",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "любезен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vnimatelen",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "внимателен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "vlídný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "přívětivý"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "gemoedelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "welwillend"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "afabla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "mukava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "aimable"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "afábel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "umgänglich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "affabel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "freundlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "nett"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "leutselig"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "affabile"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "jaidary",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "жайдары"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "affābilis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "wahawaha"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "hoahoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "takahoahoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "whakahoahoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "hūmārie"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "ratarata"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "hyggelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "vennlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "elskverdig"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "schaftich"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "sympatyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "arcymiły"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "afável"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "cordial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "afabil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "privétlivyj",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "приве́тливый"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "suairce"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "afable"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "älskvärd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "förbindlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "vänlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "word": "arkadaş canlısı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pryvitnyj",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "привітний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ljubʺjaznyj",
      "sense": "friendly, courteous, sociable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "люб'язний"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "vlídný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "přívětivý"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "doux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "umgänglich"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "bonario"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "amabile"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "velvillig"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "hyggelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "życzliwy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ljubéznyj",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "любе́зный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "tlàth"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "amable"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "tranquilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mild; benign",
      "word": "içten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affable"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin affābilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin affābilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "affable (plural affables)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "affablement"
    },
    {
      "word": "affabuler"
    },
    {
      "word": "affabilité"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French adjectives",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:French/abl",
        "fr:Personality"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affable, amicable, sociable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affable",
          "affable#English"
        ],
        [
          "amicable",
          "amicable"
        ],
        [
          "sociable",
          "sociable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fabl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-affable.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-affable.ogg/Fr-affable.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-affable.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "affables"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affable"
}

Download raw JSONL data for affable meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.