See ablativ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ablativ meaning in All languages combined (31.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "ablātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin ablātīvus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin ablātīvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "ablativ m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "cs:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Grammatical cases", "orig": "cs:Grammatical cases", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative (grammatical case)" ], "id": "en-ablativ-cs-noun-QuKizevg", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) ablative (grammatical case)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odlučník" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈablatɪf]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈablatiːf]" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "French ablatif (“the ablative case”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ablativen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "ablativen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ c (singular definite ablativen, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "ablativ c (singular definite ablativen, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "n": "sg" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "ablativenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "ablativs", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "ablativens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "ablativs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "ablativene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "ablativ", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "ablativen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "ablativ" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "da:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Grammatical cases", "orig": "da:Grammatical cases", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the ablative case" ], "id": "en-ablativ-da-noun-SYKAG~VS", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative case", "ablative case" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) the ablative case" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:ablativ" ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "French ablatif (“the ablative case”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ablativt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ablative" ], "id": "en-ablativ-da-adj-eictqP5u", "links": [ [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:ablativ" ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "(cāsus) ablātīvus", "4": "", "5": "ablative case, ablative" }, "expansion": "Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-iHwós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "4": "", "5": "off, away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ferō", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰéreti", "4": "", "5": "to be carrying" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ablasjon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ablasjon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”), from ablātus (“taken away, stolen, having been stolen”) (with the suffix -īvus, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós, from *-wós), perfect passive participle of auferō (“I take away”), from both ab- (“from, away, off”), from ab (“from, away from, of”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from ferō (“I bear, carry, bring”), from Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”), from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”). Doublet of ablasjon.", "forms": [ { "form": "ablativen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧la‧tiv" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "nb:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nb:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "ablative form", "word": "ablativform" }, { "tags": [ "ablative" ], "word": "ablativisk" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the noun is in ablative", "text": "substantivet står i ablativ", "type": "example" }, { "text": "sette noe i ablativ ― put something in ablative (inflect a word into the ablative case)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the feeling of being in a linguistic cross-examination facility, where jovial language veterinarians humming democratic melodies, trying to evoke new vitality in rudiments. Females must be reintroduced; I'm waiting for ablative, dualis and medium", "ref": "1918, Hjalmar Christensen, Samtiden", "text": "følelsen av at befinde sig i en sproglig forsøkskrydsningsanstalt, hvor gemytlige sprogveterinærer nynnende demokratiske melodier, prøver at fremkalde ny livskraft hos rudimenter. Hunkjøn skal atter indføres; jeg venter paa ablativ, dualis og medium", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "really [mea culpa] should be translated \"through my guilt\" because it is ablative", "ref": "2007 November 27, Aftenposten", "text": "egentlig bør [mea culpa] oversettes «gjennom min skyld» fordi det er ablativ", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "the ablative case (the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away)" ], "id": "en-ablativ-nb-noun-Hw2HC86T", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "ablative", "ablative#English" ], [ "removal", "removal" ], [ "separation", "separation" ], [ "taking away", "taking away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) the ablative case (the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑːblatiːʋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʋ" }, { "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «ablativ».ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "(cāsus) ablātīvus", "4": "", "5": "ablative case, ablative" }, "expansion": "Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-iHwós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "4": "", "5": "off, away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ferō", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰéreti", "4": "", "5": "to be carrying" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ablasjon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ablasjon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”), from ablātus (“taken away, stolen, having been stolen”) (with the suffix -īvus, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós, from *-wós), perfect passive participle of auferō (“I take away”), from both ab- (“from, away, off”), from ab (“from, away from, of”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from ferō (“I bear, carry, bring”), from Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”), from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”). Doublet of ablasjon.", "forms": [ { "form": "ablativt", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mer ablativ", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "mest ablativ", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "mest ablativ", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "ablativt", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "ablative", "7": "comparative", "8": "mer ablativ", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "ablativ (neuter singular ablativt, definite singular and plural ablative, comparative mer ablativ, superlative mest ablativ)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧la‧tiv" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Geology", "orig": "nb:Geology", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Sciences", "orig": "nb:Sciences", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "ablative materials", "text": "ablative materialer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative (relating to the erosion of a land mass)" ], "id": "en-ablativ-nb-adj-glSCv6Qs", "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ], [ "sciences", "sciences" ], [ "ablative", "ablative#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology, sciences) ablative (relating to the erosion of a land mass)" ], "related": [ { "english": "ablation", "word": "ablasjon" } ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑːblatiːʋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʋ" }, { "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «ablativ».ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French ablatif", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French ablatif", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif, from Latin ablativus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ablative", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "ablative" }, "expansion": "ablativ n (plural ablative)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "ablativelor", "gpi": "ablative", "gsd": "ablativului", "gsi": "ablativ", "n": "", "npd": "ablativele", "npi": "ablative", "nsd": "ablativul", "nsi": "ablativ", "vp": "ablativelor", "vs": "ablativule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative" ], "id": "en-ablativ-ro-noun-eictqP5u", "links": [ [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ablativus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ȁblativ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "а̏блатив", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "ȁblativ" }, "expansion": "ȁblativ m (Cyrillic spelling а̏блатив)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧bla‧tiv" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ablativ", "10": "ablativi", "11": "ablativu", "12": "ablativima", "13": "ablativom", "14": "ablativima", "2": "ablativi", "3": "ablativa", "4": "ablativa", "5": "ablativu", "6": "ablativima", "7": "ablativ", "8": "ablative", "9": "ablative" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "sh:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Grammatical cases", "orig": "sh:Grammatical cases", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative case" ], "id": "en-ablativ-sh-noun-dufwOol4", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative case", "ablative case" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) ablative case" ], "tags": [ "ablative" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/âblatiʋ/" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "French ablatif (“the ablative case”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ablativ c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "sv:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Grammatical cases", "orig": "sv:Grammatical cases", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the grammatical case ablative" ], "id": "en-ablativ-sv-noun-xv3yCyQO", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) the grammatical case ablative" ], "related": [ { "word": "ablativform" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ablativoikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ablativas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablatival", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativadme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "ablativanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "ablativoihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "ablativalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "ablativoilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "ablativassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "ablativahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ablativa" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Veps sana-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vep", "name": "Grammatical cases", "orig": "vep:Grammatical cases", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative case" ], "id": "en-ablativ-vep-noun-dufwOol4", "links": [ [ "ablative case", "ablative case" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "word": "ablativ" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "ablātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin ablātīvus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Latin ablātīvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "ablativ m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech inanimate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms borrowed from Latin", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "cs:Grammar", "cs:Grammatical cases" ], "glosses": [ "ablative (grammatical case)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) ablative (grammatical case)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "odlučník" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈablatɪf]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈablatiːf]" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from French", "Danish terms derived from French", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "da:Grammatical cases" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "French ablatif (“the ablative case”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ablativen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "ablativen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ c (singular definite ablativen, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "ablativ c (singular definite ablativen, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "n": "sg" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "ablativenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "ablativs", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "ablativens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "ablativs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "ablativene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "ablativ", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "ablativen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "ablativ" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "da:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "the ablative case" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative case", "ablative case" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) the ablative case" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:ablativ" ], "word": "ablativ" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from French", "Danish terms derived from French", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "da:Grammatical cases" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "French ablatif (“the ablative case”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ablativt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ablative" ], "links": [ [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:ablativ" ], "word": "ablativ" } { "derived": [ { "english": "ablative form", "word": "ablativform" }, { "tags": [ "ablative" ], "word": "ablativisk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "(cāsus) ablātīvus", "4": "", "5": "ablative case, ablative" }, "expansion": "Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-iHwós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "4": "", "5": "off, away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ferō", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰéreti", "4": "", "5": "to be carrying" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ablasjon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ablasjon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”), from ablātus (“taken away, stolen, having been stolen”) (with the suffix -īvus, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós, from *-wós), perfect passive participle of auferō (“I take away”), from both ab- (“from, away, off”), from ab (“from, away from, of”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from ferō (“I bear, carry, bring”), from Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”), from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”). Doublet of ablasjon.", "forms": [ { "form": "ablativen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧la‧tiv" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples", "nb:Grammar", "nb:Linguistics" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the noun is in ablative", "text": "substantivet står i ablativ", "type": "example" }, { "text": "sette noe i ablativ ― put something in ablative (inflect a word into the ablative case)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the feeling of being in a linguistic cross-examination facility, where jovial language veterinarians humming democratic melodies, trying to evoke new vitality in rudiments. Females must be reintroduced; I'm waiting for ablative, dualis and medium", "ref": "1918, Hjalmar Christensen, Samtiden", "text": "følelsen av at befinde sig i en sproglig forsøkskrydsningsanstalt, hvor gemytlige sprogveterinærer nynnende demokratiske melodier, prøver at fremkalde ny livskraft hos rudimenter. Hunkjøn skal atter indføres; jeg venter paa ablativ, dualis og medium", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "really [mea culpa] should be translated \"through my guilt\" because it is ablative", "ref": "2007 November 27, Aftenposten", "text": "egentlig bør [mea culpa] oversettes «gjennom min skyld» fordi det er ablativ", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "the ablative case (the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "ablative", "ablative#English" ], [ "removal", "removal" ], [ "separation", "separation" ], [ "taking away", "taking away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) the ablative case (the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑːblatiːʋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʋ" }, { "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «ablativ».ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "(cāsus) ablātīvus", "4": "", "5": "ablative case, ablative" }, "expansion": "Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-iHwós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "4": "", "5": "off, away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ferō", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰéreti", "4": "", "5": "to be carrying" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ablasjon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ablasjon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin (cāsus) ablātīvus (“ablative case, ablative”), from ablātus (“taken away, stolen, having been stolen”) (with the suffix -īvus, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós, from *-wós), perfect passive participle of auferō (“I take away”), from both ab- (“from, away, off”), from ab (“from, away from, of”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from ferō (“I bear, carry, bring”), from Proto-Italic *ferō (“to carry, bear”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to be carrying”), from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”). Doublet of ablasjon.", "forms": [ { "form": "ablativt", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mer ablativ", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "mest ablativ", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "mest ablativ", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "ablativt", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "ablative", "7": "comparative", "8": "mer ablativ", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "ablativ (neuter singular ablativt, definite singular and plural ablative, comparative mer ablativ, superlative mest ablativ)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧la‧tiv" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "ablation", "word": "ablasjon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples", "nb:Geology", "nb:Sciences" ], "examples": [ { "english": "ablative materials", "text": "ablative materialer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative (relating to the erosion of a land mass)" ], "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ], [ "sciences", "sciences" ], [ "ablative", "ablative#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology, sciences) ablative (relating to the erosion of a land mass)" ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑːblatiːʋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʋ" }, { "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «ablativ».ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABablativ%C2%BB.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French ablatif", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French ablatif", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif, from Latin ablativus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ablative", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "ablative" }, "expansion": "ablativ n (plural ablative)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "ablativelor", "gpi": "ablative", "gsd": "ablativului", "gsi": "ablativ", "n": "", "npd": "ablativele", "npi": "ablative", "nsd": "ablativul", "nsi": "ablativ", "vp": "ablativelor", "vs": "ablativule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "ablative" ], "links": [ [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ablativus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ȁblativ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "а̏блатив", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ablativu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "ȁblativ" }, "expansion": "ȁblativ m (Cyrillic spelling а̏блатив)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧bla‧tiv" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ablativ", "10": "ablativi", "11": "ablativu", "12": "ablativima", "13": "ablativom", "14": "ablativima", "2": "ablativi", "3": "ablativa", "4": "ablativa", "5": "ablativu", "6": "ablativima", "7": "ablativ", "8": "ablative", "9": "ablative" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Grammar", "sh:Grammatical cases" ], "glosses": [ "ablative case" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative case", "ablative case" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) ablative case" ], "tags": [ "ablative" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/âblatiʋ/" } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "ablatif", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "French ablatif (“the ablative case”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "ablativus", "4": "", "5": "the ablative case" }, "expansion": "Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablativus (“the ablative case”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "ablativ c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ablativform" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from French", "Swedish terms derived from French", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "sv:Grammar", "sv:Grammatical cases" ], "glosses": [ "the grammatical case ablative" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "ablative", "ablative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) the grammatical case ablative" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "ablativ" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ablativ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ablativoikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ablativas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablatival", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativadme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "ablativanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "ablativoihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "ablativalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "ablativoilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "ablativassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "ablativahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ablativalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ablativoilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ablativ", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ablativa" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps lemmas", "Veps nouns", "Veps sana-type nominals", "vep:Grammatical cases" ], "glosses": [ "ablative case" ], "links": [ [ "ablative case", "ablative case" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "word": "ablativ" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Czech]; cleaned text: ablative", "path": [ "ablativ" ], "section": "Czech", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ablativ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2447", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Danish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ablative", "path": [ "ablativ" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "ablativ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2447", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Danish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ablative", "path": [ "ablativ" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "ablativ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'", "path": [ "ablativ" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "ablativ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'", "path": [ "ablativ" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "ablativ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Serbo-Croatian]; cleaned text: ablative", "path": [ "ablativ" ], "section": "Serbo-Croatian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ablativ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Serbo-Croatian]; cleaned text: ablative", "path": [ "ablativ" ], "section": "Serbo-Croatian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ablativ", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.