See abhor on Wiktionary
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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorrable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorration" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "abhorren" }, "expansion": "Middle English abhorren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "abhorrer" }, "expansion": "Middle French abhorrer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "abhorreō", "4": "", "5": "shrink away from in horror" }, "expansion": "Latin abhorreō (“shrink away from in horror”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ab", "3": "horreō", "gloss1": "from", "gloss2": "stand aghast, bristle with fear", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ab- (“from”) + horreō (“stand aghast, bristle with fear”)", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1449, from Middle English abhorren, borrowed from Middle French abhorrer, from Latin abhorreō (“shrink away from in horror”), from ab- (“from”) + horreō (“stand aghast, bristle with fear”).", "forms": [ { "form": "abhors", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abhorring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "abhorred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "abhorred", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "abhor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++" }, "expansion": "abhor (third-person singular simple present abhors, present participle abhorring, simple past and past participle abhorred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "stem": "abhorr" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorred" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorrence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorrency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorrent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorrently" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorrer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorrible" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abhorring" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 21 1 10 31 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I absolutely abhor being stuck in traffic jams", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2003 April 20, Henry G. Brinton, “A Congregation Divided”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-01-28", "text": "I have risked alienating some members with criticism of the war, reminding them, for example, that the Lord abhors our worship of the false gods of Western affluence, worldly power and high technology. I agree with Michael J. Easley, the senior pastor-teacher of Immanuel Bible Church in Springfield, when he says, \"I think my 'job' is to clearly teach the Scriptures, not be persuaded by what may or may not be our people's views.\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To regard (someone or something) as horrifying or detestable; to feel great repugnance toward." ], "id": "en-abhor-en-verb-qIXED6Rg", "links": [ [ "horrifying", "horrifying" ], [ "detestable", "detestable" ], [ "repugnance", "repugnance" ], [ "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary" ], [ "Oxford University Press", "w:Oxford University Press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To regard (someone or something) as horrifying or detestable; to feel great repugnance toward." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "detest" }, { "word": "disdain" }, { "word": "loathe" }, { "_dis1": "82 3 3 4 6 1", "sense": "to regard as horrifying or detestable", "word": "hate" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "om", "lang": "Afan Oromo", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "balfuu" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "atel", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ատել" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otvraštavam se", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "отвращавам се" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gnusja se", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "гнуся се" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avorrir" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tònghèn", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "痛恨" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "verafschuwen" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "walgen van" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "gruwen van" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abomeni" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "malamegi" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "inhota" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avoir horreur de" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abhorrer" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "verabscheuen" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "abhorrieren" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "stugéō", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "στυγέω" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ti'év", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "תִּעֵב" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ghŕṇā karnā", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "घृणा करना" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "irtózik" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "iszonyodik" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "viszolyog" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "gyűlöl" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominar" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "membenci" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "adhfhuathaigh" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "aborrire" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominare" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "imu", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "忌む" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abhorreō" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abōminor" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "konekone" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "whakahouhou" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avsky" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "aborrir" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "czuć odrazę" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "nie cierpieć" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominar" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "detestar" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abhora" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "detesta" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "urî" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "disprețui" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nenavídetʹ", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ненави́деть" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pitátʹ otvraščénije", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "пита́ть отвраще́ние" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "gràinich" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "fuathaich" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "aborrecer" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "detestar" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominar" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avsky" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glìiat", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "เกลียด" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glìat chang", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "เกลียดชัง" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "chang", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ชัง" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kae-ya-kae-yaeng", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ขยะแขยง" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "nefret etmek" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "moralʹno nenavydity", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "морально ненавидіти" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ghŕṇā karnā", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "گھرنا کرنا" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ghét cay ghét đắng" }, { "_dis1": "60 22 3 1 11 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "cashau" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 21 1 10 31 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To fill with horror or disgust." ], "id": "en-abhor-en-verb-HEWwQsEd", "links": [ [ "disgust", "disgust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, impersonal) To fill with horror or disgust." ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To turn aside or avoid; to keep away from; to reject." ], "id": "en-abhor-en-verb-TuVdZNdi", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To turn aside or avoid; to keep away from; to reject." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 5 35 24 6 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to reject with disdain", "word": "verwerpen" }, { "_dis1": "27 5 35 24 6 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to reject with disdain", "word": "respinge cu dispreț" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 4 12 33 16 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 14 35 14 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To protest against; to reject solemnly." ], "id": "en-abhor-en-verb-1nxzM0Hj", "links": [ [ "protest", "protest" ], [ "solemnly", "solemnly" ] ], "qualifier": "canon law", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, canon law, obsolete) To protest against; to reject solemnly." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 21 1 10 31 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To feel horror, disgust, or dislike (towards); to be contrary or averse (to); construed with from." ], "id": "en-abhor-en-verb-LaUWaLb6", "links": [ [ "disgust", "disgust" ], [ "dislike", "dislike" ], [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "averse", "averse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To feel horror, disgust, or dislike (towards); to be contrary or averse (to); construed with from." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Differ entirely from." ], "id": "en-abhor-en-verb-L-aZgjdo", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) Differ entirely from." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əbˈhɔː(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/æbˈhɔɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/əbˈhɔɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-uk-abhor.ogg/En-uk-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-uk-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" }, { "audio": "en-us-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-abhor.ogg/En-us-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-ca-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-ca-abhor.ogg/En-ca-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/En-ca-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "Canada" ], "text": "Audio (CA)" }, { "audio": "en-au-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-au-abhor.ogg/En-au-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-au-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "word": "abhor" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰers-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Emotions" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abhorrable" }, { "word": "abhorration" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "abhorren" }, "expansion": "Middle English abhorren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "abhorrer" }, "expansion": "Middle French abhorrer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "abhorreō", "4": "", "5": "shrink away from in horror" }, "expansion": "Latin abhorreō (“shrink away from in horror”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ab", "3": "horreō", "gloss1": "from", "gloss2": "stand aghast, bristle with fear", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ab- (“from”) + horreō (“stand aghast, bristle with fear”)", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1449, from Middle English abhorren, borrowed from Middle French abhorrer, from Latin abhorreō (“shrink away from in horror”), from ab- (“from”) + horreō (“stand aghast, bristle with fear”).", "forms": [ { "form": "abhors", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abhorring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "abhorred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "abhorred", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "abhor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++" }, "expansion": "abhor (third-person singular simple present abhors, present participle abhorring, simple past and past participle abhorred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "stem": "abhorr" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "abhorred" }, { "word": "abhorrence" }, { "word": "abhorrency" }, { "word": "abhorrent" }, { "word": "abhorrently" }, { "word": "abhorrer" }, { "word": "abhorrible" }, { "word": "abhorring" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I absolutely abhor being stuck in traffic jams", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2003 April 20, Henry G. Brinton, “A Congregation Divided”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-01-28", "text": "I have risked alienating some members with criticism of the war, reminding them, for example, that the Lord abhors our worship of the false gods of Western affluence, worldly power and high technology. I agree with Michael J. Easley, the senior pastor-teacher of Immanuel Bible Church in Springfield, when he says, \"I think my 'job' is to clearly teach the Scriptures, not be persuaded by what may or may not be our people's views.\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To regard (someone or something) as horrifying or detestable; to feel great repugnance toward." ], "links": [ [ "horrifying", "horrifying" ], [ "detestable", "detestable" ], [ "repugnance", "repugnance" ], [ "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary" ], [ "Oxford University Press", "w:Oxford University Press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To regard (someone or something) as horrifying or detestable; to feel great repugnance toward." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "detest" }, { "word": "disdain" }, { "word": "loathe" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English impersonal verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To fill with horror or disgust." ], "links": [ [ "disgust", "disgust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete, impersonal) To fill with horror or disgust." ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To turn aside or avoid; to keep away from; to reject." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To turn aside or avoid; to keep away from; to reject." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To protest against; to reject solemnly." ], "links": [ [ "protest", "protest" ], [ "solemnly", "solemnly" ] ], "qualifier": "canon law", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, canon law, obsolete) To protest against; to reject solemnly." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To feel horror, disgust, or dislike (towards); to be contrary or averse (to); construed with from." ], "links": [ [ "disgust", "disgust" ], [ "dislike", "dislike" ], [ "contrary", "contrary" ], [ "averse", "averse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) To feel horror, disgust, or dislike (towards); to be contrary or averse (to); construed with from." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Differ entirely from." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) Differ entirely from." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əbˈhɔː(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/æbˈhɔɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/əbˈhɔɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-uk-abhor.ogg/En-uk-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-uk-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" }, { "audio": "en-us-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-abhor.ogg/En-us-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-ca-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-ca-abhor.ogg/En-ca-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/En-ca-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "Canada" ], "text": "Audio (CA)" }, { "audio": "en-au-abhor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-au-abhor.ogg/En-au-abhor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-au-abhor.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to regard as horrifying or detestable", "word": "hate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "om", "lang": "Afan Oromo", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "balfuu" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "atel", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ատել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otvraštavam se", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "отвращавам се" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gnusja se", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "гнуся се" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avorrir" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tònghèn", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "痛恨" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "verafschuwen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "walgen van" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "gruwen van" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abomeni" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "malamegi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "inhota" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avoir horreur de" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abhorrer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "verabscheuen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "abhorrieren" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "stugéō", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "στυγέω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ti'év", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "תִּעֵב" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ghŕṇā karnā", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "घृणा करना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "irtózik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "iszonyodik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "viszolyog" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "gyűlöl" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "membenci" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "adhfhuathaigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "aborrire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "imu", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "忌む" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abhorreō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abōminor" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "konekone" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "whakahouhou" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avsky" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "aborrir" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "czuć odrazę" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "nie cierpieć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "detestar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abhora" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "detesta" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "urî" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "disprețui" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nenavídetʹ", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ненави́деть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pitátʹ otvraščénije", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "пита́ть отвраще́ние" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "gràinich" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "fuathaich" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "aborrecer" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "detestar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "abominar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "avsky" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glìiat", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "เกลียด" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glìat chang", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "เกลียดชัง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "chang", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ชัง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kae-ya-kae-yaeng", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ขยะแขยง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "nefret etmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "moralʹno nenavydity", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "морально ненавидіти" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ghŕṇā karnā", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "گھرنا کرنا" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "ghét cay ghét đắng" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to regard with horror or detestation", "word": "cashau" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to reject with disdain", "word": "verwerpen" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to reject with disdain", "word": "respinge cu dispreț" } ], "word": "abhor" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.