See Viking on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr",
"4": "",
"5": "Viking"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse víkingr (“Viking”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wītsing"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian wītsing",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "non",
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"expansion": "Old Norse víkingr",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "vík",
"t": "inlet, cove, fjord"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wīc",
"t": "camp"
},
"expansion": "Old English wīc (“camp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse víkingr (“Viking”). Already in Old English as wīċing and Old Frisian wītsing, but assumed extinct in Middle English and borrowed anew in the 19th century; any survivals in dialect through the Middle Ages are unknown.\nOld Norse víkingr itself is from Old Norse vík (“inlet, cove, fjord”) + -ingr (“one belonging to, one who frequents”) (the -r is the nominative desinence). Thus, “one from or who frequents the sea’s inlets”.\nThe Old English and Anglo-Frisian form, existing since at least the eighth century, could also have been derived from or influenced by Old English wīc (“camp”), on account of the temporary encampments which were often a prominent feature of the Vikings’ raids.\nOthers proposals were made, like e.g. deriving víkingr from the root related to the verb víkja or deriving both English and Old Norse words to *wīkingaz related to víkja or wīc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-noun"
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 4 2 31 5 10 25 5 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Demonyms",
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"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "3 9 2 38 8 14 16 2 9",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Scandinavian/Northern European seafarers, most familiarly raiders and pirates during the Viking age."
],
"id": "en-Viking-en-noun-wp~GIcX4",
"links": [
[
"Scandinavian",
"Scandinavian"
],
[
"seafarers",
"seafaring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Scandinavian/Northern European seafarers, most familiarly raiders and pirates during the Viking age."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "en:Fantasy",
"parents": [
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"Entertainment",
"Culture",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stock character common in the fantasy genre, namely a barbarian, generally equipped with an axe or sword and a helmet adorned with horns."
],
"id": "en-Viking-en-noun-VKBNq9RU",
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
],
[
"axe",
"axe"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, fantasy) A stock character common in the fantasy genre, namely a barbarian, generally equipped with an axe or sword and a helmet adorned with horns."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A Norseman (medieval Scandinavian)."
],
"id": "en-Viking-en-noun-o-aIO24T",
"links": [
[
"Norseman",
"Norseman#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A Norseman (medieval Scandinavian)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 9 6 1 40 12 14",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 4 13 10 4 33 9 11",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 2 23 5 7 35 6 11",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 3 22 6 8 31 7 10",
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},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 1 9 6 1 39 10 16",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 2 23 4 8 44 5 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Germanic tribes",
"orig": "en:Germanic tribes",
"parents": [
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"Tribes",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Demonyms",
"People",
"History",
"Europe",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Proper nouns",
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{
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
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"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "20 3 1 50 19 7",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"verb"
],
"word": "vike"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 3 1 50 19 7",
"word": "Viking Age"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 3 1 50 19 7",
"word": "Viking disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 3 1 50 19 7",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 3 1 50 19 7",
"word": "Vikingism"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 3 1 50 19 7",
"word": "Viking ship"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ethnic Swede, Norwegian, Dane, Icelander or Faroe Islander."
],
"id": "en-Viking-en-noun-YlSEmbFZ",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"Swede",
"Swede"
],
[
"Norwegian",
"Norwegian"
],
[
"Dane",
"Dane"
],
[
"Icelander",
"Icelander"
],
[
"Faroe Islander",
"Faroe Islander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous, mildly offensive) An ethnic Swede, Norwegian, Dane, Icelander or Faroe Islander."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 10 5 30 9 18 7 4 0",
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "Vikinger"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 10 5 30 9 18 7 4 0",
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikinger"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 10 5 30 9 18 7 4 0",
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "Vikingir"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 10 5 30 9 18 7 4 0",
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikingir"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 10 5 30 9 18 7 4 0",
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "Vikingr"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 10 5 30 9 18 7 4 0",
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikingr"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 10 5 30 9 18 7 4 0",
"sense": "β-forms (<v>-initial, [ŋ]-terminal)",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 7 1 36 11 14 18 1 0",
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "Wicking"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 7 1 36 11 14 18 1 0",
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "wicking"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 7 1 36 11 14 18 1 0",
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "Wiking"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 7 1 36 11 14 18 1 0",
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "wiking"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"mildly",
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (American)",
"orig": "en:Football (American)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A player on the Minnesota Vikings NFL team."
],
"id": "en-Viking-en-noun-W0-T8NzI",
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"NFL",
"NFL"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) A player on the Minnesota Vikings NFL team."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buffet; smorgasbord"
],
"id": "en-Viking-en-noun--JyUWwGe",
"links": [
[
"buffet",
"buffet"
],
[
"smorgasbord",
"smorgasbord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Japan) buffet; smorgasbord"
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪkɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Viking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Viking.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪkɪŋ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔurdamāniyy",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "أُرْدَمَانِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāyking, vāyking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "فايكنق"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "viking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "վիկինգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "viking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "викинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "víking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "維京人"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéijīngrén",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "维京人"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "vikingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viiking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "víkingur"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viikinki"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ka",
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"roman": "viḳingi",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "ვიკინგი"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "el",
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"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βίκινγκ"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִיקִינְג"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Uigingeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vichingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "vaikingu",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "ヴァイキング"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baiking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "바이킹"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "vîkîng"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vikingas"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low Saxon",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Wikingers"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vhāykiṅga",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्हायकिंग"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wicing"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "non",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wiking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "víquingue"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "viquingue"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "ru",
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"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́кинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "викинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "sk",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "es",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "Mvikingi"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chaao wai-ging",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "ชาวไวกิง"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "vi",
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"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
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"word": "viken"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 4 35 18 5 6",
"code": "yi",
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"masculine"
],
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}
],
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],
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},
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},
{
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},
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],
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"form": "animate",
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "Vikingem",
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},
{
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],
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],
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}
],
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"Viking",
"Viking#English"
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],
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"(historical) Viking"
],
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}
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{
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],
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],
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]
}
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],
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],
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"given name",
"given name"
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],
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}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/²viːkɪŋ/"
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{
"homophone": "viking"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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],
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "Vikingom",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
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},
{
"form": "Vikingoch",
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]
},
{
"form": "Vikingom",
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]
},
{
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}
],
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],
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{
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],
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{
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{
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},
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viking"
],
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[
"Viking",
"Viking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvikiŋɡ/"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr",
"t": "a Viking"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a nickname, appearing in runestones, from Old Norse víkingr (“a Viking”). Revived as a given name since 1829.",
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{
"form": "Vikings",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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},
{
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},
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingové",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingů",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingu",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingy",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinzích",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
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],
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{
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"1": "m.an.nomplové"
},
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}
],
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{
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"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
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"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Czech terms derived from Old Norse",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Demonyms",
"cs:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"Viking"
],
"links": [
[
"Viking",
"Viking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɪkɪŋk]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-Viking.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Cs-Viking.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "viking"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse víkingr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse víkingr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Viking m (plural Vikingen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Vi‧king"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"Viking",
"Viking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈvi.kɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Viking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-Viking.ogg/Nl-Viking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-Viking.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "Wiking"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:Germanic tribes",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"humorous",
"verb"
],
"word": "vike"
},
{
"word": "Viking Age"
},
{
"word": "Viking disease"
},
{
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"word": "Vikingism"
},
{
"word": "Viking ship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr",
"4": "",
"5": "Viking"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wītsing"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "víkingr"
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "vík",
"t": "inlet, cove, fjord"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wīc",
"t": "camp"
},
"expansion": "Old English wīc (“camp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse víkingr (“Viking”). Already in Old English as wīċing and Old Frisian wītsing, but assumed extinct in Middle English and borrowed anew in the 19th century; any survivals in dialect through the Middle Ages are unknown.\nOld Norse víkingr itself is from Old Norse vík (“inlet, cove, fjord”) + -ingr (“one belonging to, one who frequents”) (the -r is the nominative desinence). Thus, “one from or who frequents the sea’s inlets”.\nThe Old English and Anglo-Frisian form, existing since at least the eighth century, could also have been derived from or influenced by Old English wīc (“camp”), on account of the temporary encampments which were often a prominent feature of the Vikings’ raids.\nOthers proposals were made, like e.g. deriving víkingr from the root related to the verb víkja or deriving both English and Old Norse words to *wīkingaz related to víkja or wīc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Viking (plural Vikings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Scandinavian/Northern European seafarers, most familiarly raiders and pirates during the Viking age."
],
"links": [
[
"Scandinavian",
"Scandinavian"
],
[
"seafarers",
"seafaring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Scandinavian/Northern European seafarers, most familiarly raiders and pirates during the Viking age."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fantasy"
],
"glosses": [
"A stock character common in the fantasy genre, namely a barbarian, generally equipped with an axe or sword and a helmet adorned with horns."
],
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
],
[
"axe",
"axe"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, fantasy) A stock character common in the fantasy genre, namely a barbarian, generally equipped with an axe or sword and a helmet adorned with horns."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"A Norseman (medieval Scandinavian)."
],
"links": [
[
"Norseman",
"Norseman#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A Norseman (medieval Scandinavian)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English humorous terms",
"English offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"An ethnic Swede, Norwegian, Dane, Icelander or Faroe Islander."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"Swede",
"Swede"
],
[
"Norwegian",
"Norwegian"
],
[
"Dane",
"Dane"
],
[
"Icelander",
"Icelander"
],
[
"Faroe Islander",
"Faroe Islander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous, mildly offensive) An ethnic Swede, Norwegian, Dane, Icelander or Faroe Islander."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"mildly",
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (American)"
],
"glosses": [
"A player on the Minnesota Vikings NFL team."
],
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"NFL",
"NFL"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) A player on the Minnesota Vikings NFL team."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese English"
],
"glosses": [
"buffet; smorgasbord"
],
"links": [
[
"buffet",
"buffet"
],
[
"smorgasbord",
"smorgasbord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Japan) buffet; smorgasbord"
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪkɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Viking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Viking.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪkɪŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "Vikinger"
},
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikinger"
},
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "Vikingir"
},
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikingir"
},
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "Vikingr"
},
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikingr"
},
{
"sense": "β-forms (<v>-initial, [ŋ]-terminal)",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "Wicking"
},
{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "wicking"
},
{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "Wiking"
},
{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "wiking"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔurdamāniyy",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "أُرْدَمَانِيّ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāyking, vāyking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "فايكنق"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "viking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "վիկինգ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "viking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "викинг"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "víking"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "維京人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéijīngrén",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "维京人"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "vikingo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viiking"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "víkingur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viikinki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Viking"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viquingo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "viḳingi",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "ვიკინგი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wikinger"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Víkingk",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βίκινγκ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִיקִינְג"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "víkingur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Uigingeach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vichingo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "vaikingu",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "ヴァイキング"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baiking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "바이킹"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "vîkîng"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vikingas"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low Saxon",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Wikingers"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vhāykiṅga",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्हायकिंग"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wicing"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "víkingr"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wiking"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "víquingue"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "viquingue"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "víking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́кинг"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lochlannach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "викинг"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Viking"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vikingo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "Mvikingi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chaao wai-ging",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "ชาวไวกิง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "người Viking"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "viken"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"word": "wytsing"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "viking",
"sense": "One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וויקינג"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Viking"
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪkɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:Germanic tribes",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters"
],
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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"4": "",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old English",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "wīc",
"t": "camp"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse víkingr (“Viking”). Already in Old English as wīċing and Old Frisian wītsing, but assumed extinct in Middle English and borrowed anew in the 19th century; any survivals in dialect through the Middle Ages are unknown.\nOld Norse víkingr itself is from Old Norse vík (“inlet, cove, fjord”) + -ingr (“one belonging to, one who frequents”) (the -r is the nominative desinence). Thus, “one from or who frequents the sea’s inlets”.\nThe Old English and Anglo-Frisian form, existing since at least the eighth century, could also have been derived from or influenced by Old English wīc (“camp”), on account of the temporary encampments which were often a prominent feature of the Vikings’ raids.\nOthers proposals were made, like e.g. deriving víkingr from the root related to the verb víkja or deriving both English and Old Norse words to *wīkingaz related to víkja or wīc.",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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[
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"Scotland"
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[
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Towns in Alberta",
"en:Towns in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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"Alberta#English"
],
[
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"Canada#English"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"Minnesota",
"Minnesota#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈvaɪkɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Viking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Viking.wav.mp3",
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"word": "Vikinger"
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{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikinger"
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{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
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},
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
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},
{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "Vikingr"
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{
"sense": "α-forms (<r>-terminal)",
"word": "vikingr"
},
{
"sense": "β-forms (<v>-initial, [ŋ]-terminal)",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "Wicking"
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{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "wicking"
},
{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "Wiking"
},
{
"sense": "γ-forms (<w>-initial)",
"word": "wiking"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Viking"
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "maladie des Vikings"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr",
"4": "",
"5": "Viking"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse víkingr (“Viking”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse víkingr (“Viking”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Viking m or f by sense (plural Vikings)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
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"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"French terms derived from Old Norse",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"Viking#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Viking"
],
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"audio": "Fr-BE-BW--un Viking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-BE-BW--un_Viking.ogg/Fr-BE-BW--un_Viking.ogg.mp3",
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{
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"2": "non",
"3": "Víkingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Víkingr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse Víkingr, from víkingr (“Viking”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikingen",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "definite",
"4": "Vikingen",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Viking m (definite Vikingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk given names",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk male given names",
"Norwegian Nynorsk male given names from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with homophones",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Old Norse, meaning “Viking”"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²viːçɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/²viːkɪŋ/"
},
{
"homophone": "viking"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse víkingr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old Norse víkingr",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Norse víkingr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovia",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlap",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Viking",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"decl": "chlap",
"gen": "Vikinga",
"genpl": "Vikingov",
"pl": "Vikingovia"
},
"expansion": "Viking m pers (genitive singular Vikinga, nominative plural Vikingovia, genitive plural Vikingov, declension pattern of chlap)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Viking",
"10": "Vikingov",
"11": "Vikingoch",
"12": "Vikingmi",
"2": "Vikinga",
"3": "Vikingovi",
"4": "Vikinga",
"5": "Vikingovi",
"6": "Vikingom",
"7": "Vikingovia",
"8": "Vikingov",
"9": "Vikingom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak personal nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Old Norse",
"Slovak terms without declension paradigm"
],
"glosses": [
"Viking"
],
"links": [
[
"Viking",
"Viking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvikiŋɡ/"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "víkingr",
"t": "a Viking"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse víkingr (“a Viking”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a nickname, appearing in runestones, from Old Norse víkingr (“a Viking”). Revived as a given name since 1829.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Vikings",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Viking c (genitive Vikings)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Viking c (genitive Vikings)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish given names",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish male given names",
"Swedish male given names from Old Norse",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Old Norse"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Viking meaning in All languages combined (31.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.