See Marian on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A variant of Marion, a medieval derivation of Mary, often also interpreted as a contraction of Mary and Ann, or as a variant of Mariana.",
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},
{
"_dis": "16 2 15 17 2 34 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
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"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Act III, Scene III",
"text": "There's no more faith in thee than in a steward prune, nor no more truth in thee than in a drawn fox; and for womanhood, Maid Marian may be the deputy's wife of the ward to thee."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew."
],
"id": "en-Marian-en-name-O1-5jzaM",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Marianne"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Marianna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marianne"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Márian",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Μάριαν"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Mariánna",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Μαριάννα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Maryan",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "מריאן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marianna"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Marian",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "マリアン"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Marion"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Marianne"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mariana"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "Mary",
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"etymology_text": "From Mary + -an.",
"forms": [
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"form": "more Marian",
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]
},
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"form": "most Marian",
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"pos": "adj",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a Marian apparition"
},
{
"text": "Marian devotions"
},
{
"ref": "1867, E. Pusey, “Dr. Pusey on Ecclesiastical Unity”, in The Dublin Review, volume 8, page 84:",
"text": "When, e.g., Dr. Pusey and others tell him, on à priori grounds, that his constant and unintermitting worship of Mary lessens his simple trust in Jesus, such a statement can only elicit from him amazement and pity; because he knows, as a matter most strictly within his own personal cognisance, that Marian devotion is among his most efficacious helps for growing in the knowledge and the love of God.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Virgin Mary."
],
"id": "en-Marian-en-adj-jgEpzdJo",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Virgin Mary",
"Virgin Mary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Of or relating to the Virgin Mary."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marià"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marial"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariano"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariansk"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "maryjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariano"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "marista"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariano"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 14 22",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariansk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1651, Iohn Cooke, Monarchy No Creature of Gods Making, &c. Wherein Is Proved by Scripture and Reason, That Monarchicall Government is Against the Minde of God. […], Waterford: […] Peter de Pienne, page 55:",
"text": "I judge the meaning of it to be, that men who raigne like Lions, Kings and great ones who under the face of men carry the hearts of Tygers; and their Children who equall them in, and inherit their fathers crueltie; and their wives who ſurpaſſe them in Inſolence, and Marian perſecntions;^([sic]) muſt all receive ſuch puniſhments as their ſins deſerve, they end their lives tragically, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968, William P. Haugaard, “[The Convocation men of 1563] The Marian bishops”, in Elizabeth and the English Reformation: The Struggle for a Stable Settlement of Religion, Cambridge: At the University Press, page 36:",
"text": "The Marian bishops had undoubtedly anticipated trouble when the daughter of Anne Boleyn ascended the throne.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Frederick E. Smith, “[Agents of the Marian Counter-Reformation] The ‘Protestant Problem’”, in Transnational Catholicism in Tudor England: Mobility, Exile, and Counter-Reformation, 1530—1580, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, section III (Repatriation), page 191:",
"text": "Far from being open to dialogue with those of opposing beliefs, the Marian regime effectively shut down interconfessional debate through an uncompromising campaign against Protestants in print, pulpit and, above all, through a brutal programme of persecution.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Mary I of England."
],
"id": "en-Marian-en-adj-CchpAWCJ"
},
{
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"_dis": "20 8 36 36",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Mary, Queen of Scots."
],
"id": "en-Marian-en-adj-GXMsJiXP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəɹiən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"enpr": "mârʹēən",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme(ə)ɹiən/",
"note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛɹiən/",
"note": "Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"etymology_text": "From Mary + -an.",
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"form": "Marians",
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}
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],
"glosses": [
"One of the Scots who remained loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots in the disputes following her deposition."
],
"id": "en-Marian-en-noun-CwFGAH13",
"links": [
[
"Scot",
"Scot"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) One of the Scots who remained loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots in the disputes following her deposition."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəɹiən/",
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},
{
"enpr": "mârʹēən",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme(ə)ɹiən/",
"note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛɹiən/",
"note": "Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Marian",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Marian",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Marian reform"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Gaius Marius, Ancient Roman general and statesman."
],
"id": "en-Marian-en-adj-DEo~2ifT"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
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"etymology_text": "From Mari + -an.",
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"form": "more Marian",
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},
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"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "the famous Marian diviner, Asqudum"
}
],
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],
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]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈmɑːɹiən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹiən"
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],
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}
{
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{
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"word": "Marià"
}
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],
"id": "en-Marian-ca-name-EUQnVTSM",
"links": [
[
"Marià",
"Marià#Catalan"
]
],
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"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
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],
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Marian-cs-name-TTowXgA3",
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]
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],
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}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
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],
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{
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}
],
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"genitive singular of Maria"
],
"id": "en-Marian-fi-name-jBeqmSF6",
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"Maria#Finnish"
]
],
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]
}
],
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}
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{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Marian-fr-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁjɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "Marianus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Marianus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Marianus, derivative of Marius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Marian",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "German given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "German male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Marian-de-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Marianus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Marianus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Marianus, derivative of Marius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Marian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mariany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mariana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mariana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Marian m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ma‧rian"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Maria",
"2": "n",
"3": "Marianowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Marian-pl-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.rjan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arjan"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Marian m",
"name": "ca-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Marià"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan proper nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Marià"
],
"links": [
[
"Marià",
"Marià#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "proper noun form"
},
"expansion": "Marian",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech proper noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Mariany"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive of Mariany"
],
"links": [
[
"Mariany",
"Mariany#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmarɪjan]"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən/3 syllables",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A variant of Marion, a medieval derivation of Mary, often also interpreted as a contraction of Mary and Ann, or as a variant of Mariana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marian",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Marianne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English given names"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Act III, Scene III",
"text": "There's no more faith in thee than in a steward prune, nor no more truth in thee than in a drawn fox; and for womanhood, Maid Marian may be the deputy's wife of the ward to thee."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Marianna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marianne"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Márian",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Μάριαν"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Mariánna",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Μαριάννα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Maryan",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "מריאן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marianna"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Marian",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "マリアン"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Marion"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Female given name",
"word": "Marianne"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mariana"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/3 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mary",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "Mary + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mary + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Marian",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Marian",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marian (comparative more Marian, superlative most Marian)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a Marian apparition"
},
{
"text": "Marian devotions"
},
{
"ref": "1867, E. Pusey, “Dr. Pusey on Ecclesiastical Unity”, in The Dublin Review, volume 8, page 84:",
"text": "When, e.g., Dr. Pusey and others tell him, on à priori grounds, that his constant and unintermitting worship of Mary lessens his simple trust in Jesus, such a statement can only elicit from him amazement and pity; because he knows, as a matter most strictly within his own personal cognisance, that Marian devotion is among his most efficacious helps for growing in the knowledge and the love of God.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Virgin Mary."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Virgin Mary",
"Virgin Mary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Of or relating to the Virgin Mary."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1651, Iohn Cooke, Monarchy No Creature of Gods Making, &c. Wherein Is Proved by Scripture and Reason, That Monarchicall Government is Against the Minde of God. […], Waterford: […] Peter de Pienne, page 55:",
"text": "I judge the meaning of it to be, that men who raigne like Lions, Kings and great ones who under the face of men carry the hearts of Tygers; and their Children who equall them in, and inherit their fathers crueltie; and their wives who ſurpaſſe them in Inſolence, and Marian perſecntions;^([sic]) muſt all receive ſuch puniſhments as their ſins deſerve, they end their lives tragically, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968, William P. Haugaard, “[The Convocation men of 1563] The Marian bishops”, in Elizabeth and the English Reformation: The Struggle for a Stable Settlement of Religion, Cambridge: At the University Press, page 36:",
"text": "The Marian bishops had undoubtedly anticipated trouble when the daughter of Anne Boleyn ascended the throne.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Frederick E. Smith, “[Agents of the Marian Counter-Reformation] The ‘Protestant Problem’”, in Transnational Catholicism in Tudor England: Mobility, Exile, and Counter-Reformation, 1530—1580, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, section III (Repatriation), page 191:",
"text": "Far from being open to dialogue with those of opposing beliefs, the Marian regime effectively shut down interconfessional debate through an uncompromising campaign against Protestants in print, pulpit and, above all, through a brutal programme of persecution.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Mary I of England."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Mary, Queen of Scots."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəɹiən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "mârʹēən",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme(ə)ɹiən/",
"note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛɹiən/",
"note": "Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marià"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marial"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariano"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariansk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "maryjny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "marista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to Virgin Mary",
"word": "mariansk"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/3 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mary",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "Mary + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mary + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Marians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marian (plural Marians)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the Scots who remained loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots in the disputes following her deposition."
],
"links": [
[
"Scot",
"Scot"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) One of the Scots who remained loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots in the disputes following her deposition."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛəɹiən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Marian.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "mârʹēən",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme(ə)ɹiən/",
"note": "without the Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛɹiən/",
"note": "Mary–marry–merry merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən/3 syllables",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Marian",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Marian",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marian (comparative more Marian, superlative most Marian)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Marian reform"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to Gaius Marius, Ancient Roman general and statesman."
]
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːɹiən/3 syllables",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mari",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "Mari + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mari + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Marian",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Marian",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Marian (comparative more Marian, superlative most Marian)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "the famous Marian diviner, Asqudum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Mari people."
],
"links": [
[
"Mari",
"Mari"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːɹiən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːɹiən"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "proper noun form"
},
"expansion": "Marian",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish proper noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Maria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of Maria"
],
"links": [
[
"Maria",
"Maria#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Marian m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French given names",
"French lemmas",
"French male given names",
"French masculine nouns",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁjɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "Marianus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Marianus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Marianus, derivative of Marius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Marian",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German given names",
"German lemmas",
"German male given names",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Marianus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Marianus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Marianus, derivative of Marius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Marian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mariany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mariana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mariana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marianowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Marian m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ma‧rian"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Maria",
"2": "n",
"3": "Marianowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish given names",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish male given names",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arjan",
"Rhymes:Polish/arjan/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.rjan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arjan"
}
],
"word": "Marian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Marian meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.