See Karen on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "da", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Danish Karen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish Karen, a vernacular form of Catherine that arose in medieval Denmark. The sense \"middle-aged woman\" comes from the popularity of the name among baby boomers and Gen-Xers. The derogatory usage was popularized via African-American Vernacular English.", "forms": [ { "form": "Caren", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caron", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caryn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karyn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 9 24 12 3 21 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 8 25 14 2 17 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 24 14 2 20 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 24 12 10 7 7 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 7 25 13 8 9 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 6 24 14 1 17 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 17 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 26 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 19 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 4 23 11 5 12 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 6 25 14 8 8 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 24 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 30 22 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 26 18 3 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 6 26 13 7 8 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 3 35 6 3 5 2 3", "kind": "topical", "name": "English unisex given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 3 27 10 10 3 2 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Languages", "orig": "en:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 3 14 6 13 4 2 14", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Myanmar", "orig": "en:Myanmar", "parents": [ "Countries", "Countries in Asia", "Polities", "Places", "Asia", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1878 Celia Thaxter, Drift-Weed, Houghton, Osgood,1878, page 28 (\"Karen\")", "text": "Left you a lover in that far land, / O Karen sad, that you pine so long! / Would I could unravel and understand / That sorrowful, sweet Norwegian song!" }, { "ref": "1918 Cecily Ullman Sidgwick, Karen, W.Collins, 1918, page 12", "text": "I was not called Karen after Hans Andersen's dancing girl, but after a Danish friend of my mother's who married an Englishman and was my godmother. So much for our family affairs." } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name from Ancient Greek." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-name-G1A8salx", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Karin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Carin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Carine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Karine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Karyne" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Káren", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Κάρεν" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "Kéren", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קֶרֶן" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kĕren", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कॅरेन" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Karen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Kárɛn", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ка́рен" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɛɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-Karen.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3/En-us-Karen.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)n" }, { "homophone": "caron" }, { "homophone": "caring (weak vowel merger, g-dropping)" }, { "homophone": "cairn" }, { "homophone": "carn stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "BBC", "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "da", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Danish Karen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish Karen, a vernacular form of Catherine that arose in medieval Denmark. The sense \"middle-aged woman\" comes from the popularity of the name among baby boomers and Gen-Xers. The derogatory usage was popularized via African-American Vernacular English.", "forms": [ { "form": "Karens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Caren", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caron", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caryn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karyn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen (plural Karens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 9 24 12 3 21 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 8 25 14 2 17 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 6 21 11 1 32 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 24 14 2 20 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 6 24 14 1 17 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 30 22 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 26 18 3 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "73 27", "word": "Karen haircut" }, { "_dis1": "73 27", "word": "Karenhood" }, { "_dis1": "73 27", "word": "Karenicity" }, { "_dis1": "73 27", "word": "Karenism" }, { "_dis1": "73 27", "english": "a female QAnon supporter", "word": "Qaren" }, { "_dis1": "73 27", "alt": "pejorative nickname for Elon Musk", "word": "Space Karen" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Darren" }, { "ref": "2020 May 26, Sarah Maslin Nir, quoting Christian Cooper, “White Woman Is Fired After Calling Police on Black Man in Central Park”, in The New York Times:", "text": "“I pull out the dog treats I carry for just for such intransigence,” he wrote. “That’s when I started video recording with my iPhone, and when her inner Karen fully emerged and took a dark turn,” he said, using the name that has become slang for an entitled white woman.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 December 27, Julia Carrie Wong, “The year of Karen: how a meme changed the way Americans talked about racism”, in The Guardian:", "text": "It was through that performance that Amy Cooper took on the mantle of an American archetype: the white woman who weaponizes her vulnerability to exact violence upon a Black man. […] In 2020, she is simply Karen.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 February 2, Alaina Demopoulos, quoting Jeremy, “‘I’m annoying, to some degree’: New York’s dog owners debate Chloë Sevigny’s anti-pup take”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "“If I lived Chloe’s life, where she was walking around with other wealthy people basically being upper-class Karens having a fit when their dogs aren’t allowed at yoga, then I might understand,” he said.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A middle-aged white woman exhibiting a sense of entitlement or white privilege." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-noun-lIgg~cpN", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "middle-aged", "middle-aged" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "entitlement", "entitlement" ], [ "white privilege", "white privilege" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory) A middle-aged white woman exhibiting a sense of entitlement or white privilege." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "73 27", "word": "gammon" }, { "_dis1": "73 27", "word": "Miss Ann" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "word": "mak cik kiah" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Karyna" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "khabalka", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "хабалка" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tupaya pizda", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тупая пизда" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "This Karen threatened to get me fired if I didn't give her a free meal.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "2021 Adam Korson as Phil Orley in \"Ft. Ghost Child\", episode five of SurrealEstate\nThe organization wasn't meeting my needs, so I became a total Karen and asked to see the manager. He wasn't available so I took my business elsewhere." } ], "glosses": [ "Any person, especially female, exhibiting an exaggerated sense of entitlement." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-noun-qdGzT6Bz", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "entitlement", "entitlement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, derogatory) Any person, especially female, exhibiting an exaggerated sense of entitlement." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɛɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-Karen.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3/En-us-Karen.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)n" }, { "homophone": "caron" }, { "homophone": "caring (weak vowel merger, g-dropping)" }, { "homophone": "cairn" }, { "homophone": "carn stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "BBC", "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "male name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xpr", "3": "𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉", "tr": "krny", "ts": "Kārēn" }, "expansion": "Parthian 𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉 (krny /Kārēn/)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ira-old", "3": "*kar-ina-" }, "expansion": "Old Iranian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hy", "3": "Կարեն" }, "expansion": "Armenian Կարեն (Karen)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Parthian 𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉 (krny /Kārēn/), from Old Iranian. The Armenian name is from Armenian Կարեն (Karen), from the same Parthian name.", "forms": [ { "form": "Garen", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Kārēn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Qarin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Qārin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Kārin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Parthian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 18 18 17 8 2 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the seven great Parthian feudal families." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-name-WqwbHBZs", "links": [ [ "Parthian", "Parthian" ], [ "feudal", "feudal" ], [ "families", "family" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One of the seven great Parthian feudal families." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Karanos", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "Καρανος" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "Carenes" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "roman": "kʾlny", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "𐭪𐭠𐭫𐭭𐭩" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Kareni pahlaw", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "Կարենի պահլաւ" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "alt": "krny /Kārēn/", "code": "xpr", "lang": "Parthian", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qâran", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "قارن" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâren", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "کارن" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English renderings of Armenian male given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 9 24 12 3 21 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 8 25 14 2 17 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 26 17 3 14 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 24 14 2 20 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 24 12 10 7 7 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 7 25 13 8 9 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 6 24 14 1 17 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 6 25 14 8 8 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 30 22 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 26 18 3 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 6 26 13 7 8 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 3 35 6 3 5 2 3", "kind": "topical", "name": "English unisex given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 18 18 17 8 2 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A transliteration of the Armenian male given name Կարեն (Karen)." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-name-llBuDW2a", "links": [ [ "Կարեն", "Կարեն#Armenian" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "19 81", "word": "Karen-Pahlav" }, { "_dis1": "19 81", "word": "Karen-Pahlaw" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "hy", "english": "Karen", "lang": "Armenian", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "Կարեն" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Karēn", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "Կարէն" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâren", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "کارن" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Karén", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "Каре́н" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "my", "3": "ကရင်" }, "expansion": "Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang), of disputed origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "Karens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Karen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Karen (plural Karens or Karen)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 5 24 12 10 7 7 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 18 18 17 8 2 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, Daniel George Edward Hall, “Burma”, in Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 4, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 442, column 2:", "text": "U Nu's government was Socialist with a program of nationalization. But it had to fight for survival against almost universal disorder complicated by a Communist rebellion, a Karen rising, which was far more serious, and, in 1950, the arrival from Yünnan of General Li Mi's Kuomintang division after its rout by the Chinese Communists.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Terry Miller, Sean Williams, The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music, page 303:", "text": "There are more than a hundred such groups, including the Karen of Thailand and Burma; the Kachin in Burma; the Akha, the Lahu, and the Lisu in Thailand; the Hmong, the Kmhmu, and the Yao in Laos; and the Nùng and the Lati in Vietnam.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of a diverse ethnic group originating in Myanmar and Thailand." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-noun-en:ethnic", "links": [ [ "Myanmar", "Myanmar" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:ethnic" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Kayin" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ka.rang", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "ကရင်" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnrén", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克倫人 /克伦人" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "Karen person", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnrén", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克伦人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnzú", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克倫族 /克伦族" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "Karen people", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnzú", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克伦族" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "kareni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "karen" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "ကရေင်" }, { "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "ka nyaw", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "ကညီ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gà-rìiang", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "กะเหรี่ยง" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈɹɛn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "Karen (ethnolinguistic group) pronunciation.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "my", "3": "ကရင်" }, "expansion": "Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang), of disputed origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 9 24 12 3 21 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 8 25 14 2 17 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 24 14 2 20 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 5 24 12 10 7 7 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 7 25 13 8 9 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 6 24 14 1 17 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 6 25 14 8 8 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 26 18 3 10 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 6 26 13 7 8 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 18 18 17 8 2 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "93 7", "word": "Black Karen" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "word": "Karenic" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "word": "Red Karen" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "word": "S'gaw Karen" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "word": "White Karen" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of Sino-Tibetan languages spoken by people of the Karen ethnic group, also called Karenic." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-name-aAObU~NJ", "links": [ [ "Sino-Tibetan", "Sino-Tibetan" ], [ "Karenic", "Karenic" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "79 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnyǔ", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "克倫語 /克伦语" }, { "_dis1": "79 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "kareni" }, { "_dis1": "79 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "karen" }, { "_dis1": "79 21", "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "ka nyaw", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "ကညီ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 5 24 12 10 7 7 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 18 18 17 8 2 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Former name of Kayin (“state (administrative division) of Myanmar”)." ], "id": "en-Karen-en-name-pAq-6Avf", "links": [ [ "Kayin", "Kayin#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈɹɛn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "Karen (ethnolinguistic group) pronunciation.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "en", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "English Karen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "da", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English Karen, from Danish.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Cebuano female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Cebuano given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name from English" ], "id": "en-Karen-ceb-name-vxWTAIbl", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a female given name from English [in turn from Danish, in turn from Ancient Greek]" ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Karen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Karen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: Karen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: Karen" } ], "etymology_text": "A medieval variant of Katharina (“Catherine”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Danish female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Danish given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "id": "en-Karen-da-name-pLhOhtoi", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "proper noun form" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "the given name", "word": "Kare" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of Kare (the given name)" ], "id": "en-Karen-fi-name-RFpqJhjn", "links": [ [ "Kare", "Kare#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "da", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish Karen", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish Karen.", "forms": [ { "form": "Caren", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "German female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "German given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name, a much less popular variant of Karin" ], "id": "en-Karen-de-name-u1nQc6QG", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Karin", "Karin#German" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Katharina" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-Karen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Karen.ogg/De-Karen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Karen.ogg" } ], "word": "Karen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Karenar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Karen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Karenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Karenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Karenar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "Karen f (proper noun, genitive singular Karenar)", "name": "is-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.acc+datu" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Icelandic female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Icelandic given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "id": "en-Karen-is-name-pLhOhtoi", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰaːrɛ(ː)n/" } ], "word": "Karen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "cart", "word": "Kar" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Kar (“cart”)" ], "id": "en-Karen-lb-noun-QMxQCnjM", "links": [ [ "Kar", "Kar#Luxembourgish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian", "lang_code": "no", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Norwegian female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Norwegian given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name of Danish origin" ], "id": "en-Karen-no-name-FzgnWHgw", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "word": "Karen" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "en", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "English Karen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "da", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English Karen, from Danish.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano female given names", "Cebuano female given names from Ancient Greek", "Cebuano female given names from Danish", "Cebuano female given names from English", "Cebuano given names", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano proper nouns", "Cebuano terms borrowed from English", "Cebuano terms derived from Danish", "Cebuano terms derived from English", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name from English" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a female given name from English [in turn from Danish, in turn from Ancient Greek]" ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Karen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Karen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: Karen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "Karen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Karen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: Karen" } ], "etymology_text": "A medieval variant of Katharina (“Catherine”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish female given names", "Danish given names", "Danish lemmas", "Danish proper nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Burmese", "English terms borrowed from Danish", "English terms derived from Burmese", "English terms derived from Danish", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English unisex given names", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æɹən", "Rhymes:English/æɹən/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)n", "Rhymes:English/ɛɹən", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Languages", "en:Myanmar", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "da", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Danish Karen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish Karen, a vernacular form of Catherine that arose in medieval Denmark. The sense \"middle-aged woman\" comes from the popularity of the name among baby boomers and Gen-Xers. The derogatory usage was popularized via African-American Vernacular English.", "forms": [ { "form": "Caren", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caron", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caryn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karyn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English female given names", "English female given names from Ancient Greek", "English given names" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1878 Celia Thaxter, Drift-Weed, Houghton, Osgood,1878, page 28 (\"Karen\")", "text": "Left you a lover in that far land, / O Karen sad, that you pine so long! / Would I could unravel and understand / That sorrowful, sweet Norwegian song!" }, { "ref": "1918 Cecily Ullman Sidgwick, Karen, W.Collins, 1918, page 12", "text": "I was not called Karen after Hans Andersen's dancing girl, but after a Danish friend of my mother's who married an Englishman and was my godmother. So much for our family affairs." } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name from Ancient Greek." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɛɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-Karen.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3/En-us-Karen.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)n" }, { "homophone": "caron" }, { "homophone": "caring (weak vowel merger, g-dropping)" }, { "homophone": "cairn" }, { "homophone": "carn stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Karin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Carin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Carine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Karine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Karyne" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Káren", "sense": "female given name", "word": "Κάρεν" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "Kéren", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קֶרֶן" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kĕren", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कॅरेन" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Karen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Kárɛn", "sense": "female given name", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ка́рен" } ], "wikipedia": [ "BBC", "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Burmese", "English terms borrowed from Danish", "English terms derived from Burmese", "English terms derived from Danish", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English unisex given names", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æɹən", "Rhymes:English/æɹən/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)n", "Rhymes:English/ɛɹən", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Languages", "en:Myanmar", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Karen haircut" }, { "word": "Karenhood" }, { "word": "Karenicity" }, { "word": "Karenism" }, { "english": "a female QAnon supporter", "word": "Qaren" }, { "alt": "pejorative nickname for Elon Musk", "word": "Space Karen" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "da", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Danish Karen", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish Karen, a vernacular form of Catherine that arose in medieval Denmark. The sense \"middle-aged woman\" comes from the popularity of the name among baby boomers and Gen-Xers. The derogatory usage was popularized via African-American Vernacular English.", "forms": [ { "form": "Karens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Caren", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caron", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Caryn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karyn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen (plural Karens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gammon" }, { "word": "Miss Ann" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English derogatory terms", "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: Darren" }, { "ref": "2020 May 26, Sarah Maslin Nir, quoting Christian Cooper, “White Woman Is Fired After Calling Police on Black Man in Central Park”, in The New York Times:", "text": "“I pull out the dog treats I carry for just for such intransigence,” he wrote. “That’s when I started video recording with my iPhone, and when her inner Karen fully emerged and took a dark turn,” he said, using the name that has become slang for an entitled white woman.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 December 27, Julia Carrie Wong, “The year of Karen: how a meme changed the way Americans talked about racism”, in The Guardian:", "text": "It was through that performance that Amy Cooper took on the mantle of an American archetype: the white woman who weaponizes her vulnerability to exact violence upon a Black man. […] In 2020, she is simply Karen.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 February 2, Alaina Demopoulos, quoting Jeremy, “‘I’m annoying, to some degree’: New York’s dog owners debate Chloë Sevigny’s anti-pup take”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "“If I lived Chloe’s life, where she was walking around with other wealthy people basically being upper-class Karens having a fit when their dogs aren’t allowed at yoga, then I might understand,” he said.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A middle-aged white woman exhibiting a sense of entitlement or white privilege." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "middle-aged", "middle-aged" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "entitlement", "entitlement" ], [ "white privilege", "white privilege" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory) A middle-aged white woman exhibiting a sense of entitlement or white privilege." ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English derogatory terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This Karen threatened to get me fired if I didn't give her a free meal.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "2021 Adam Korson as Phil Orley in \"Ft. Ghost Child\", episode five of SurrealEstate\nThe organization wasn't meeting my needs, so I became a total Karen and asked to see the manager. He wasn't available so I took my business elsewhere." } ], "glosses": [ "Any person, especially female, exhibiting an exaggerated sense of entitlement." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "entitlement", "entitlement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, derogatory) Any person, especially female, exhibiting an exaggerated sense of entitlement." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɛɹən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-Karen.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-Karen.mp3/En-us-Karen.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɹən" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)n" }, { "homophone": "caron" }, { "homophone": "caring (weak vowel merger, g-dropping)" }, { "homophone": "cairn" }, { "homophone": "carn stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "word": "mak cik kiah" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Karyna" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "khabalka", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "хабалка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tupaya pizda", "sense": "stereotypical woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тупая пизда" } ], "wikipedia": [ "BBC", "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Armenian", "English terms borrowed from Burmese", "English terms borrowed from Parthian", "English terms derived from Armenian", "English terms derived from Burmese", "English terms derived from Old Iranian languages", "English terms derived from Parthian", "English uncountable nouns", "English unisex given names", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Parthian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Languages", "en:Myanmar", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "male name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xpr", "3": "𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉", "tr": "krny", "ts": "Kārēn" }, "expansion": "Parthian 𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉 (krny /Kārēn/)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ira-old", "3": "*kar-ina-" }, "expansion": "Old Iranian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hy", "3": "Կարեն" }, "expansion": "Armenian Կարեն (Karen)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Parthian 𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉 (krny /Kārēn/), from Old Iranian. The Armenian name is from Armenian Կարեն (Karen), from the same Parthian name.", "forms": [ { "form": "Garen", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Kārēn", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Qarin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Qārin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Karin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Kārin", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "One of the seven great Parthian feudal families." ], "links": [ [ "Parthian", "Parthian" ], [ "feudal", "feudal" ], [ "families", "family" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One of the seven great Parthian feudal families." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English renderings of Armenian male given names", "English terms borrowed from Armenian", "English terms derived from Armenian" ], "glosses": [ "A transliteration of the Armenian male given name Կարեն (Karen)." ], "links": [ [ "Կարեն", "Կարեն#Armenian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Karen-Pahlav" }, { "word": "Karen-Pahlaw" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Karanos", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "Καρανος" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "Carenes" }, { "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "roman": "kʾlny", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "𐭪𐭠𐭫𐭭𐭩" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Kareni pahlaw", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "Կարենի պահլաւ" }, { "alt": "krny /Kārēn/", "code": "xpr", "lang": "Parthian", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qâran", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "قارن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâren", "sense": "one of the seven great Parthian feudal families", "word": "کارن" }, { "code": "hy", "english": "Karen", "lang": "Armenian", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "Կարեն" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Karēn", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "Կարէն" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâren", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "کارن" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Karén", "sense": "Armenian male given name", "word": "Каре́н" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Burmese", "English terms derived from Burmese", "English uncountable nouns", "English unisex given names", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/2 syllables", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Languages", "en:Myanmar", "en:People" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "my", "3": "ကရင်" }, "expansion": "Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang), of disputed origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "Karens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Karen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Karen (plural Karens or Karen)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, Daniel George Edward Hall, “Burma”, in Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 4, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 442, column 2:", "text": "U Nu's government was Socialist with a program of nationalization. But it had to fight for survival against almost universal disorder complicated by a Communist rebellion, a Karen rising, which was far more serious, and, in 1950, the arrival from Yünnan of General Li Mi's Kuomintang division after its rout by the Chinese Communists.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Terry Miller, Sean Williams, The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music, page 303:", "text": "There are more than a hundred such groups, including the Karen of Thailand and Burma; the Kachin in Burma; the Akha, the Lahu, and the Lisu in Thailand; the Hmong, the Kmhmu, and the Yao in Laos; and the Nùng and the Lati in Vietnam.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of a diverse ethnic group originating in Myanmar and Thailand." ], "links": [ [ "Myanmar", "Myanmar" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:ethnic" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Kayin" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈɹɛn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "Karen (ethnolinguistic group) pronunciation.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ka.rang", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "ကရင်" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnrén", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克倫人 /克伦人" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "Karen person", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnrén", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克伦人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnzú", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克倫族 /克伦族" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "Karen people", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnzú", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "克伦族" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "kareni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "karen" }, { "code": "mnw", "lang": "Mon", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "ကရေင်" }, { "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "ka nyaw", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "ကညီ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gà-rìiang", "sense": "member of an ethnic group", "word": "กะเหรี่ยง" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Burmese", "English terms derived from Burmese", "English uncountable nouns", "English unisex given names", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/2 syllables", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Languages", "en:Myanmar", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Black Karen" }, { "word": "Karenic" }, { "word": "Red Karen" }, { "word": "S'gaw Karen" }, { "word": "White Karen" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "my", "3": "ကရင်" }, "expansion": "Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang), of disputed origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A group of Sino-Tibetan languages spoken by people of the Karen ethnic group, also called Karenic." ], "links": [ [ "Sino-Tibetan", "Sino-Tibetan" ], [ "Karenic", "Karenic" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Former name of Kayin (“state (administrative division) of Myanmar”)." ], "links": [ [ "Kayin", "Kayin#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈɹɛn/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Karen2.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "Karen (ethnolinguistic group) pronunciation.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3/Karen_%28ethnolinguistic_group%29_pronunciation.mp3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kèlúnyǔ", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "克倫語 /克伦语" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "kareni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "karen" }, { "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "ka nyaw", "sense": "group of languages", "word": "ကညီ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Karen" ], "word": "Karen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "proper noun form" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish proper noun forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "the given name", "word": "Kare" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of Kare (the given name)" ], "links": [ [ "Kare", "Kare#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "da", "3": "Karen" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish Karen", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish Karen.", "forms": [ { "form": "Caren", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Katharina" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German female given names", "German given names", "German lemmas", "German proper nouns", "German terms borrowed from Danish", "German terms derived from Danish", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name, a much less popular variant of Karin" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Karin", "Karin#German" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-Karen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Karen.ogg/De-Karen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Karen.ogg" } ], "word": "Karen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Karenar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Karen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Karenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Karenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Karenar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "Karen f (proper noun, genitive singular Karenar)", "name": "is-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.acc+datu" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic female given names", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic given names", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic proper nouns", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰaːrɛ(ː)n/" } ], "word": "Karen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish non-lemma forms", "Luxembourgish noun forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "cart", "word": "Kar" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Kar (“cart”)" ], "links": [ [ "Kar", "Kar#Luxembourgish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Karen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Karen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian", "lang_code": "no", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian female given names", "Norwegian given names", "Norwegian lemmas", "Norwegian proper nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name of Danish origin" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "word": "Karen" }
Download raw JSONL data for Karen meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.