See Helen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Helen meaning in All languages combined (25.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Helendale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Helensburgh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Helensville"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "St Helens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "St. Helens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Theddlethorpe St Helen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Helen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Helen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Helena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hawaiian: Helena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hawaiian: Helena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: Helen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Helen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Hélène"
},
"expansion": "French Hélène",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Helena"
},
"expansion": "Latin Helena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλένη",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Elaine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Elaine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Hélène, from Latin Helena, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē). Doublet of Elaine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Helen (plural Helens)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Elaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ellie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ilona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nellie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "en:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trojan War",
"orig": "en:Trojan War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 22 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swallowtails",
"orig": "en:Swallowtails",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"id": "en-Helen-en-name-ehamuS-M",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Zeus",
"Zeus"
],
[
"Leda",
"Leda"
],
[
"Paris",
"Paris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Heġine",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Հեղինե"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hélène"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Eléni",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελένη"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Helénē",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἑλένη"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Jeléna",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Еле́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 22 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swallowtails",
"orig": "en:Swallowtails",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Agatha Christie, The Mystery of the Blue Train",
"text": "\"Is her name Ellen or Helen, Miss Viner? I thought —\"\nMiss Viner closed her eyes.\n\"I can sound my h's, dear, as well as anyone, but Helen is not a suitable name for a servant. I don't know what the mothers in the lower classes are coming to nowadays.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Oscar Hijuelos, The Fourteen Sisters of Emilio Montez O'Brien, page 6",
"text": "...in 1910 she brought Helen into the world, the little female, or \"mujercita\", as her mother called all the babies, naming her after the glittery label on a facial ointment, The Helen of Troy Beauty Pomade, said to eradicate wrinkles, to soften and add a youthful glow to the user's skin - a fortuitous choice because, of all the sisters, she would be the most beautiful and, never growing old, would always possess the face of a winsome adolescent beauty.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Deborah Crombie, A Share in Death, HarperCollins, page 189",
"text": "Gemma followed her, thinking that Helen seemed rather an old-fashioned and elegant name for this rumpled young mother.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Ancient Greek."
],
"id": "en-Helen-en-name-G1A8salx",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hīlin",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هِيلِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "helen",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هِيلِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Heġine",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Հեղինե"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Hełinē",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Հեղինէ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Aljéna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Але́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Eléna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Еле́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "海倫"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hǎilún",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "海伦"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eliene"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Heleno"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hélène"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "elene",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ელენე"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Eléni",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελένη"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Élena",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Έλενα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Iiliit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "heléni",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הִילְנִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Ilona"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elín"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Jelena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "hiilin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ᐦᐄᓕᓐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Léan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Heren",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ヘレン"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Hellena",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "헬레나"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Hellen",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "헬렌"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helēna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "helen",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "हेलेन"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "helen",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "هلن"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Ileana"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Jeléna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Еле́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"english": "cognates",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Aljóna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Алёна"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Xɛ́len",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"transliteration"
],
"word": "Хе́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Eilidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Јелена"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Хелена"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jelena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Aleyna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Oléna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Оле́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "Hêlêna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "Êlêna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "Hà Liên"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Oloono",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Олооно"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛlən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Helen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg/En-us-Helen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Hélène"
},
"expansion": "French Hélène",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Helena"
},
"expansion": "Latin Helena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλένη",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Elaine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Elaine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Hélène, from Latin Helena, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē). Doublet of Elaine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Helen (plural Helens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 22 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swallowtails",
"orig": "en:Swallowtails",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various papilionid butterflies of the genus Papilio."
],
"id": "en-Helen-en-noun-QcfbQMry",
"links": [
[
"papilionid",
"papilionid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Papilio",
"Papilio#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛlən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Helen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg/En-us-Helen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Danish female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Danish given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from English"
],
"id": "en-Helen-da-name-JQx5E6f3",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Estonian female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Estonian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, short form of Helena, also borrowed from English Helen"
],
"id": "en-Helen-et-name-vUooASz3",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Helena",
"Helena#Estonian"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhelen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(h)elen]"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Norwegian female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Norwegian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from English"
],
"id": "en-Helen-no-name-JQx5E6f3",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Helens",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Helen c (genitive Helens)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Helen c (genitive Helens)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Swedish female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Swedish given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from English"
],
"id": "en-Helen-sv-name-JQx5E6f3",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Helen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "Helen"
},
"expansion": "English Helen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Helen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Helen (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Tagalog female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Tagalog given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from English"
],
"id": "en-Helen-tl-name-vxWTAIbl",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhelen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛ.lɛn]"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "tr:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Helen"
],
"id": "en-Helen-tr-name-lwnOd4sR",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Helen",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Helen"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish female given names",
"Danish given names",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish proper nouns",
"Danish terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlən/2 syllables",
"en:Swallowtails",
"en:Trojan War"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Helendale"
},
{
"word": "Helensburgh"
},
{
"word": "Helensville"
},
{
"word": "St Helens"
},
{
"word": "St. Helens"
},
{
"word": "Theddlethorpe St Helen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Helen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: Helen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Helena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hawaiian: Helena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hawaiian: Helena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: Helen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Helen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Helen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Helen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Hélène"
},
"expansion": "French Hélène",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Helena"
},
"expansion": "Latin Helena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλένη",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Elaine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Elaine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Hélène, from Latin Helena, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē). Doublet of Elaine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Helen (plural Helens)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Elaine"
},
{
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"word": "Ellen"
},
{
"word": "Ellie"
},
{
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"word": "Ilona"
},
{
"word": "Lena"
},
{
"word": "Nell"
},
{
"word": "Nellie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Zeus",
"Zeus"
],
[
"Leda",
"Leda"
],
[
"Paris",
"Paris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Ancient Greek",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Agatha Christie, The Mystery of the Blue Train",
"text": "\"Is her name Ellen or Helen, Miss Viner? I thought —\"\nMiss Viner closed her eyes.\n\"I can sound my h's, dear, as well as anyone, but Helen is not a suitable name for a servant. I don't know what the mothers in the lower classes are coming to nowadays.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Oscar Hijuelos, The Fourteen Sisters of Emilio Montez O'Brien, page 6",
"text": "...in 1910 she brought Helen into the world, the little female, or \"mujercita\", as her mother called all the babies, naming her after the glittery label on a facial ointment, The Helen of Troy Beauty Pomade, said to eradicate wrinkles, to soften and add a youthful glow to the user's skin - a fortuitous choice because, of all the sisters, she would be the most beautiful and, never growing old, would always possess the face of a winsome adolescent beauty.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Deborah Crombie, A Share in Death, HarperCollins, page 189",
"text": "Gemma followed her, thinking that Helen seemed rather an old-fashioned and elegant name for this rumpled young mother.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Ancient Greek."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛlən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Helen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg/En-us-Helen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Heġine",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Հեղինե"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hélène"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Eléni",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελένη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Helénē",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἑλένη"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Jeléna",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Еле́на"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hīlin",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هِيلِين"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "helen",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هِيلِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Heġine",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Հեղինե"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Hełinē",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Հեղինէ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Aljéna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Але́на"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elen"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lena"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Eléna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Еле́на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "海倫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hǎilún",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "海伦"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eliene"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Heleno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hélène"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "elene",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ელენე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Eléni",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελένη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Élena",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Έλενα"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Iiliit"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "heléni",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הִילְנִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Ilona"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elín"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Jelena"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "hiilin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ᐦᐄᓕᓐ"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Léan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Heren",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ヘレン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Hellena",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "헬레나"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Hellen",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "헬렌"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helēna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "helen",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "हेलेन"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helene"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alena"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Helaine"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "helen",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "هلن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Ileana"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Jeléna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Еле́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "cognates",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Aljóna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Алёна"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Xɛ́len",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"transliteration"
],
"word": "Хе́лен"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Eilidh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Јелена"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Хелена"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jelena"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elena"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Helena"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Aleyna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Oléna",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Оле́на"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "Hêlêna"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "Êlêna"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "Hà Liên"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Oloono",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Олооно"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlən/2 syllables",
"en:Swallowtails",
"en:Trojan War"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Hélène"
},
"expansion": "French Hélène",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Helena"
},
"expansion": "Latin Helena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλένη",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Elaine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Elaine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Hélène, from Latin Helena, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē). Doublet of Elaine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Helen (plural Helens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various papilionid butterflies of the genus Papilio."
],
"links": [
[
"papilionid",
"papilionid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Papilio",
"Papilio#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛlən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Helen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg/En-us-Helen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-Helen.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian female given names",
"Estonian given names",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian proper nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from English",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, short form of Helena, also borrowed from English Helen"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Helena",
"Helena#Estonian"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhelen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(h)elen]"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian female given names",
"Norwegian given names",
"Norwegian lemmas",
"Norwegian proper nouns",
"Norwegian terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Helens",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Helen c (genitive Helens)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Helen c (genitive Helens)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish female given names",
"Swedish given names",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Helen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Helen.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "Helen"
},
"expansion": "English Helen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Helen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Helen (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog female given names",
"Tagalog female given names from English",
"Tagalog given names",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhelen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛ.lɛn]"
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Helen",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish proper nouns",
"tr:Greek deities"
],
"glosses": [
"Helen"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Helen",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Helen"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Helen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.