See Ἑλένη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ἑλένη meaning in Ancient Greek (10.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hélenos",
"word": "Ἕλενος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Helenópolis",
"word": "Ἑλενόπολῐς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ελένη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ελένη (Eléni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ελένη (Eléni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Elenë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: Elenë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: Elenë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ელენე",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ელენე (elene)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ელენე (elene)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Helena",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Helena, Helene",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Helena, Helene (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Հեղինէ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Հեղինէ (Hełinē)\nArmenian: Հեղինե (Hełine)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: Հեղինէ (Hełinē)\nArmenian: Հեղինե (Hełine)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Елена (Elena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Елена (Elena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Елена (Jeljena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Елена (Jeljena)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Алена",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: Алена (Aljena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Belarusian: Алена (Aljena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Елена (Elena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: Елена (Elena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: Елена (Elena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: Елена (Elena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Елена (Jelena)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Елена (Jelena) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Elena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Elena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Elena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Helena",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: Helena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: Helena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Олена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Олена (Olena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Олена (Olena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هلن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "helen"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: هلن (helen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: هلن (helen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Ηwelénā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *Ηwelénā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Swelénā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Swelénā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, warm, smoulder, burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to shine, warm, smoulder, burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἵλη",
"3": "",
"4": "sunshine, sun's heat"
},
"expansion": "εἵλη (heílē, “sunshine, sun's heat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑλένη"
},
"expansion": "ἑλένη (helénē)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σέλας"
},
"expansion": "σέλας (sélas)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σελήνη"
},
"expansion": "σελήνη (selḗnē)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ZXrJA_5LKlYC",
"2": "230",
"3": "Helen",
"altpg": "230-232"
},
"expansion": "230-232",
"name": "gbooks"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *Ηwelénā, from a pre-Hellenic or later Proto-Indo-European *Swelénā (a solar deity), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to shine, warm, smoulder, burn”). Related to εἵλη (heílē, “sunshine, sun's heat”). Unrelated to ἑλένη (helénē), σέλας (sélas) or σελήνη (selḗnē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helénē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἑλένης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Ἑλένη",
"roman": "hē Helénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Ἑλένης",
"roman": "tês Helénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Ἑλένῃ",
"roman": "têi Helénēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Ἑλένην",
"roman": "tḕn Helénēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἑλένη",
"roman": "Helénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἑλένης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "Ἑλένη • (Helénē) f (genitive Ἑλένης); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἑλένη",
"2": "ης",
"form": "FS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Helen, a goddess worshipped in Laconia and Rhodes."
],
"id": "en-Ἑλένη-grc-name-8AXZ1aeg",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Helen, a goddess worshipped in Laconia and Rhodes."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Helen, the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"id": "en-Ἑλένη-grc-name-NYplA5nB",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen"
],
[
"Zeus",
"Zeus"
],
[
"Leda",
"Leda"
],
[
"Paris",
"Paris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Helen, the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, equivalent to English Helen"
],
"id": "en-Ἑλένη-grc-name-MkpF9O0X",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/he.lé.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he.lé.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)eˈle.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Weléna",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "Ϝελένα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Heléna",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "Ἑλένα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Eléna",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "Ἐλένα"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helen",
"Martin Litchfield West"
],
"word": "Ἑλένη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Hélenos",
"word": "Ἕλενος"
},
{
"roman": "Helenópolis",
"word": "Ἑλενόπολῐς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ελένη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ελένη (Eléni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ελένη (Eléni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Elenë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: Elenë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: Elenë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ელენე",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ელენე (elene)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ელენე (elene)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Helena",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Helena, Helene",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Helena, Helene (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Հեղինէ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: Հեղինէ (Hełinē)\nArmenian: Հեղինե (Hełine)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: Հեղինէ (Hełinē)\nArmenian: Հեղինե (Hełine)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Елена (Elena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Елена (Elena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Елена (Jeljena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Елена (Jeljena)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Алена",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: Алена (Aljena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Belarusian: Алена (Aljena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Елена (Elena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: Елена (Elena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: Елена (Elena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: Елена (Elena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Елена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Елена (Jelena)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Елена (Jelena) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "Elena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: Elena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: Elena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Helena",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: Helena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: Helena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Олена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Олена (Olena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Олена (Olena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هلن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "helen"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: هلن (helen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: هلن (helen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Ηwelénā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *Ηwelénā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Swelénā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Swelénā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, warm, smoulder, burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to shine, warm, smoulder, burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἵλη",
"3": "",
"4": "sunshine, sun's heat"
},
"expansion": "εἵλη (heílē, “sunshine, sun's heat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑλένη"
},
"expansion": "ἑλένη (helénē)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σέλας"
},
"expansion": "σέλας (sélas)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σελήνη"
},
"expansion": "σελήνη (selḗnē)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ZXrJA_5LKlYC",
"2": "230",
"3": "Helen",
"altpg": "230-232"
},
"expansion": "230-232",
"name": "gbooks"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *Ηwelénā, from a pre-Hellenic or later Proto-Indo-European *Swelénā (a solar deity), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to shine, warm, smoulder, burn”). Related to εἵλη (heílē, “sunshine, sun's heat”). Unrelated to ἑλένη (helénē), σέλας (sélas) or σελήνη (selḗnē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helénē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἑλένης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Ἑλένη",
"roman": "hē Helénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Ἑλένης",
"roman": "tês Helénēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Ἑλένῃ",
"roman": "têi Helénēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Ἑλένην",
"roman": "tḕn Helénēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἑλένη",
"roman": "Helénē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἑλένης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "Ἑλένη • (Helénē) f (genitive Ἑλένης); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἑλένη",
"2": "ης",
"form": "FS"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Greek deities"
],
"glosses": [
"Helen, a goddess worshipped in Laconia and Rhodes."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Helen, a goddess worshipped in Laconia and Rhodes."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Helen, the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen"
],
[
"Zeus",
"Zeus"
],
[
"Leda",
"Leda"
],
[
"Paris",
"Paris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Helen, the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek female given names",
"Ancient Greek given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, equivalent to English Helen"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Helen",
"Helen#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/he.lé.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he.lé.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)eˈle.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈle.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Weléna",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "Ϝελένα"
},
{
"roman": "Heléna",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "Ἑλένα"
},
{
"roman": "Eléna",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "Ἐλένα"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helen",
"Martin Litchfield West"
],
"word": "Ἑλένη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.