See ESP on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "es",
"3": "España"
},
"expansion": "Spanish España",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish España.",
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{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
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"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ESP",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ESP",
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}
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 3166-1 alpha-3",
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "96 4",
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"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
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"Fundamental"
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"glosses": [
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[
"ISO 3166-1",
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],
[
"alpha-3",
"w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-3"
],
[
"country code",
"country code#English"
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[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Spain."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ES"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 4217",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Currency",
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"Society",
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"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 4217 currency code for the former Spanish peseta; a currency used from 1868 to 2002."
],
"id": "en-ESP-mul-symbol-eWykCA6h",
"links": [
[
"currency code",
"currency code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards, historical) ISO 4217 currency code for the former Spanish peseta; a currency used from 1868 to 2002."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ESPs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ESP (countable and uncountable, plural ESPs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "electronic stability program"
}
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
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"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of electronic stability program."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-29OyAFDm",
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[
"automotive",
"automotive"
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[
"electronic stability program",
"w:electronic stability program"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) Initialism of electronic stability program."
],
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{
"word": "ESC"
}
],
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"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "equity shelf program"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of equity shelf program."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-f~KyGSjD",
"links": [
[
"equity",
"equity#English"
],
[
"shelf",
"shelf#English"
],
[
"program",
"program#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "financial services",
"raw_glosses": [
"(financial services) Initialism of equity shelf program."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "English for specific or special purposes"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of English for specific or special purposes."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-kGMCqOEx",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"English for specific or special purposes",
"w:English for specific purposes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, education) Initialism of English for specific or special purposes."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "extrasensory perception"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Parapsychology",
"orig": "en:Parapsychology",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 10 11 27 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 23 23 15 5 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional abilities",
"orig": "en:Fictional abilities",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Jennifer Egan, “Ask Me if I Care”, in A Visit from the Goon Squad:",
"text": "We don't know how they decide if they should keep a name, because Bennie and Scotty don't actually talk. But they agree on everything, maybe through ESP.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 February 6, Kyle Cheney, “11 most explosive moments of the GOP debate”, in Politico:",
"text": "Rubio accused Christie of having to be dragged back to New Jersey under pressure to handle the storm. Christie retorted, “Is that one of the skills you get as a United States senator? ESP?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of extrasensory perception."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-ukf7ORD~",
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"extrasensory perception",
"extrasensory perception#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) Abbreviation of extrasensory perception."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "en",
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"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 10 11 27 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 6 10 10 28 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 23 23 15 5 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional abilities",
"orig": "en:Fictional abilities",
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"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: wallhack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of extrasensory perception.",
"A cheat program that provides extra information that is not attainable during regular gameplay, such as player positions, equipment status, etc."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-jnJsyttm",
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"extrasensory perception",
"extrasensory perception#English"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) Abbreviation of extrasensory perception.",
"(by extension, video games) A cheat program that provides extra information that is not attainable during regular gameplay, such as player positions, equipment status, etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience",
"video-games"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Environmental Sample Processor"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 10 11 27 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 6 10 10 28 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 23 23 15 5 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional abilities",
"orig": "en:Fictional abilities",
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"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Environmental Sample Processor."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-WK6f2ZCV",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"Environmental Sample Processor",
"w:Environmental Sample Processor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) Initialism of Environmental Sample Processor."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "emotional"
},
{
"word": "spiritual"
},
{
"word": "and psychological"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of emotional, spiritual, and psychological."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-ppf1r0f1",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional#English"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
],
[
"psychological",
"psychological#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Abbreviation of emotional, spiritual, and psychological."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "email service provider"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 4 6 7 16 2 24 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 0 2 7 7 15 1 26 18 17",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
"_dis": "9 2 14 9 9 22 4 31",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 5 13 13 13 3 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 7 11 12 18 5 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 6 12 13 15 6 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 7 11 11 21 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 7 13 14 16 5 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 6 10 11 27 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 7 13 14 16 5 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 6 10 10 28 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 6 10 10 25 7 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 23 23 15 5 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional abilities",
"orig": "en:Fictional abilities",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of email service provider."
],
"id": "en-ESP-en-noun-nE0zIM5F",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"email service provider",
"w:mailbox provider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Initialism of email service provider."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "PES"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ASW"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "EEA",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ΕΕΑ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ESP"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "PES"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ESV",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ЭСВ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ESP"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "DDA"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 41 41 4 6 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "DDİ"
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ESP",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“ESP (electronic stability program)”)",
"word": "elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm (“ESP (electronic stability program)”)."
],
"id": "en-ESP-de-noun-wCzer6Hx",
"links": [
[
"elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm",
"elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm#German"
],
[
"ESP",
"#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ABS"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:ESP"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-ESP.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/De-ESP.ogg/De-ESP.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/De-ESP.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "ESP",
"sort": "いいえすぴい"
},
"expansion": "English ESP",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English ESP.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ESP",
"ruby": [
[
"ESP",
"イーエスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īesupī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "イーエスピー"
},
"expansion": "ESP(イーエスピー) • (īesupī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fictional abilities",
"orig": "ja:Fictional abilities",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Parapsychology",
"orig": "ja:Parapsychology",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 超感覚的知覚 (chōkankakuteki chikaku, “extrasensory perception”); ESP"
],
"id": "en-ESP-ja-noun-knN-kmHX",
"links": [
[
"超感覚的知覚",
"超感覚的知覚#Japanese"
],
[
"extrasensory perception",
"extrasensory perception#English"
],
[
"ESP",
"ESP#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(chōkankakuteki chikaku, “extrasensory perception”); ESP",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "超感覚的知覚"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "イーエスピー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iːe̞sɨ̥pʲiː]"
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ESP",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "EsP"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of EsP"
],
"id": "en-ESP-tl-noun-Ud0biOcF",
"links": [
[
"EsP",
"EsP#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Fictional abilities"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ESPs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ESP (countable and uncountable, plural ESPs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "electronic stability program"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of electronic stability program."
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"electronic stability program",
"w:electronic stability program"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) Initialism of electronic stability program."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ESC"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "equity shelf program"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of equity shelf program."
],
"links": [
[
"equity",
"equity#English"
],
[
"shelf",
"shelf#English"
],
[
"program",
"program#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "financial services",
"raw_glosses": [
"(financial services) Initialism of equity shelf program."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "English for specific or special purposes"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Education",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of English for specific or special purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"English for specific or special purposes",
"w:English for specific purposes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, education) Initialism of English for specific or special purposes."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "extrasensory perception"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Parapsychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Jennifer Egan, “Ask Me if I Care”, in A Visit from the Goon Squad:",
"text": "We don't know how they decide if they should keep a name, because Bennie and Scotty don't actually talk. But they agree on everything, maybe through ESP.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 February 6, Kyle Cheney, “11 most explosive moments of the GOP debate”, in Politico:",
"text": "Rubio accused Christie of having to be dragged back to New Jersey under pressure to handle the storm. Christie retorted, “Is that one of the skills you get as a United States senator? ESP?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of extrasensory perception."
],
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"extrasensory perception",
"extrasensory perception#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) Abbreviation of extrasensory perception."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Parapsychology",
"en:Video games"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: wallhack"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of extrasensory perception.",
"A cheat program that provides extra information that is not attainable during regular gameplay, such as player positions, equipment status, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"extrasensory perception",
"extrasensory perception#English"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) Abbreviation of extrasensory perception.",
"(by extension, video games) A cheat program that provides extra information that is not attainable during regular gameplay, such as player positions, equipment status, etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience",
"video-games"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Environmental Sample Processor"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Ecology"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Environmental Sample Processor."
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"Environmental Sample Processor",
"w:Environmental Sample Processor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) Initialism of Environmental Sample Processor."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "emotional"
},
{
"word": "spiritual"
},
{
"word": "and psychological"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of emotional, spiritual, and psychological."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional#English"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
],
[
"psychological",
"psychological#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Abbreviation of emotional, spiritual, and psychological."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "email service provider"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of email service provider."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"email service provider",
"w:mailbox provider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Initialism of email service provider."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "PES"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ASW"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "EEA",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ΕΕΑ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ESP"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "PES"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ESV",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ЭСВ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "ESP"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "DDA"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "abbreviation of extrasensory perception",
"word": "DDİ"
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ESP",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ABS"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“ESP (electronic stability program)”)",
"word": "elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm"
}
],
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German initialisms",
"German lemmas",
"German links with redundant wikilinks",
"German nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm (“ESP (electronic stability program)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm",
"elektronisches Stabilitätsprogramm#German"
],
[
"ESP",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:ESP"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-ESP.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/De-ESP.ogg/De-ESP.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/De-ESP.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "ESP",
"sort": "いいえすぴい"
},
"expansion": "English ESP",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English ESP.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ESP",
"ruby": [
[
"ESP",
"イーエスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īesupī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "イーエスピー"
},
"expansion": "ESP(イーエスピー) • (īesupī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Fictional abilities",
"ja:Parapsychology"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 超感覚的知覚 (chōkankakuteki chikaku, “extrasensory perception”); ESP"
],
"links": [
[
"超感覚的知覚",
"超感覚的知覚#Japanese"
],
[
"extrasensory perception",
"extrasensory perception#English"
],
[
"ESP",
"ESP#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(chōkankakuteki chikaku, “extrasensory perception”); ESP",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "超感覚的知覚"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "イーエスピー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iːe̞sɨ̥pʲiː]"
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ESP",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "EsP"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms without Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of EsP"
],
"links": [
[
"EsP",
"EsP#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from Spanish",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"mul:Spain"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "es",
"3": "España"
},
"expansion": "Spanish España",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish España.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ESP",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ESP",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"ISO 3166-1 alpha-3"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Spain."
],
"links": [
[
"ISO 3166-1",
"w:ISO 3166-1"
],
[
"alpha-3",
"w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-3"
],
[
"country code",
"country code#English"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Spain."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ES"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ISO 4217",
"Translingual terms with historical senses",
"mul:Currency"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 4217 currency code for the former Spanish peseta; a currency used from 1868 to 2002."
],
"links": [
[
"currency code",
"currency code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards, historical) ISO 4217 currency code for the former Spanish peseta; a currency used from 1868 to 2002."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "ESP"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ESP meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ESP"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ESP",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.