See Cham on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Cham meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Cham pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 14 0 3 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 26 0 6 13 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "en:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ethnic group living in Cambodia and Vietnam."
],
"id": "en-Cham-en-noun-wPtsfgV-",
"links": [
[
"ethnic group",
"ethnic group"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānzú",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "占族"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "tšam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Chams"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "caam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "ចាម"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chām",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "ຈາມ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чам"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тям"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jaam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "จาม"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "chăm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "chàm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 14 0 3 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 24 1 5 9 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 26 0 6 13 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "en:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by these people."
],
"id": "en-Cham-en-name-Kpywkfap",
"links": [
[
"Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malayo-Polynesian"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "占語"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tšam"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cham"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"alt": "チャムご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chamugo",
"sense": "language",
"word": "チャム語"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəsaacaam",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ភាសាចាម"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chameo",
"sense": "language",
"word": "참어"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ภาษาจาม"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jaam",
"sense": "language",
"word": "จาม"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tiếng Chăm"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tiếng Chàm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 14 0 3 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 24 1 5 9 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 26 0 6 13 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "en:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abugida used to write this language."
],
"id": "en-Cham-en-name-xZnpDuxC",
"links": [
[
"abugida",
"abugida"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 14 0 3 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 24 1 5 9 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 26 0 6 13 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "en:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the Cham people or their language."
],
"id": "en-Cham-en-adj-HLM~m7Xa",
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhān",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "占"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānzú",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "占族"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "tšamilainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "cham"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "caam",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "ចាម"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chām",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "ຈາມ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čámskij",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "ча́мский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjámskij",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "тя́мский"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jaam",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "จาม"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "chăm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "chàm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Cham",
"id": "Q257859"
},
"expansion": "German Cham",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Cham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Bavaria",
"orig": "en:Places in Bavaria",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "en:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Bavaria",
"orig": "en:Towns in Bavaria",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Germany",
"orig": "en:Towns in Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Bavaria, Germany."
],
"id": "en-Cham-en-name-iO-xVW8M",
"links": [
[
"Bavaria",
"Bavaria#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "town in Germany",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "town in Germany",
"word": "Kouba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in Germany",
"word": "Cham"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people",
"Cham, Germany"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de-CH",
"3": "Cham",
"id": "Q69235"
},
"expansion": "Switzerland German Cham",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Switzerland German Cham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Switzerland",
"orig": "en:Places in Switzerland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Switzerland",
"orig": "en:Towns in Switzerland",
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"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Zug canton, Switzerland."
],
"id": "en-Cham-en-name-zEKTj9fr",
"links": [
[
"Zug",
"Zug#English"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in Switzerland",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in Switzerland",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Choom"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people",
"Cham, Switzerland"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Çam",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Çam m",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Albanian Çam m.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham (plural Chams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 14 0 3 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 24 1 5 9 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 26 0 6 13 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "en:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ethnic Albanian from Çamëri, originally resided in the western part of the region of Epirus in northwestern Greece, an area known among Albanians as Çamëri (engl.: Chameria)."
],
"id": "en-Cham-en-noun-pbW12-hd",
"links": [
[
"Albanian",
"Albanian"
],
[
"Çamëri",
"Çamëri#Albanian"
],
[
"Epirus",
"Epirus"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
],
[
"Chameria",
"Chameria"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Chameria"
},
{
"word": "Albanian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tsam"
},
{
"word": "Tsams"
},
{
"word": "Albanocham"
},
{
"word": "Albanophone"
},
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Turco-Cham"
},
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Turco-Albanian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Çam"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Çame"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tscham"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Tsámides",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"word": "Τσάμηδες"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham Albanians",
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cham"
},
"expansion": "cham",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See cham.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Cham",
"3": "Chams",
"f": "Cham"
},
"expansion": "Cham m (plural Cham or Chams, feminine Cham)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Cham person"
],
"id": "en-Cham-fr-noun-ZE6PtghV",
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃam/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cham"
},
"expansion": "cham",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See cham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Cham m pl (plural only)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Chams"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "fr:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cambodia",
"orig": "fr:Cambodia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Hainan",
"orig": "fr:Hainan",
"parents": [
"China",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Vietnam",
"orig": "fr:Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Chams"
],
"id": "en-Cham-fr-noun-cIJm9ZlT",
"links": [
[
"Chams",
"Chams#French"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cham"
},
{
"word": "Champa"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃam/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "",
"4": "*Kambos"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "After the Chamb, a nearby river, itself from Gaulish *Kambos, perhaps meaning “bend” or “curvature”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
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"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Districts of Bavaria",
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"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
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"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in Bavaria",
"orig": "de:Towns in Bavaria",
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"Places",
"Polities",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town and rural district of Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany)"
],
"id": "en-Cham-de-name-de:Q257859",
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Upper Palatinate",
"Upper Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Bavaria",
"Bavaria#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q257859"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q257859"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːm/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chamb",
"de:Cham (Oberpfalz)"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Celtic word meaning “village”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Cham n (proper noun, genitive Chams or (optionally with an article) Cham)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Switzerland",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town in Zug canton, Switzerland)"
],
"id": "en-Cham-de-name-de:Q69235",
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"Zug",
"Zug#English"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q69235"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q69235"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaːm]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Cham ZG"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Χάμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χάμ (Khám)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Χάμ (Khám).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chām",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Chām<0>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Chām m sg (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Chām<0>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin male given names",
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"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Hebrew, variant of Chāmus"
],
"id": "en-Cham-la-name-Nmwp85UQ",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Chāmus",
"Chamus#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Chāmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰaːm/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "he",
"3": "חָם",
"tr": "Ḥām"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Hebrew חָם (Ḥām)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Hebrew חָם (Ḥām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Cham m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Cham"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
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"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "pl:Biblical characters",
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"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "pl:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cham"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ham (son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem)"
],
"id": "en-Cham-pl-name-AhTIP5FO",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Ham",
"Ham"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Ham (son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chamowaty"
},
{
"word": "chamski"
},
{
"word": "chamsko"
},
{
"word": "na chama"
},
{
"word": "chamica"
},
{
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"word": "chamka"
},
{
"word": "chamskość"
},
{
"word": "chamstwo"
},
{
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chamieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "schamieć"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
},
{
"homophone": "cham"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Languages",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Cham pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An ethnic group living in Cambodia and Vietnam."
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic group",
"ethnic group"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānzú",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "占族"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "tšam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Chams"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "caam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "ចាម"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chām",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "ຈາມ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чам"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тям"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jaam",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "จาม"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "chăm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ethnic group",
"word": "chàm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Languages",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by these people."
],
"links": [
[
"Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malayo-Polynesian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An abugida used to write this language."
],
"links": [
[
"abugida",
"abugida"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "占語"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tšam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cham"
},
{
"alt": "チャムご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chamugo",
"sense": "language",
"word": "チャム語"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəsaacaam",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ភាសាចាម"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chameo",
"sense": "language",
"word": "참어"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ภาษาจาม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jaam",
"sense": "language",
"word": "จาม"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tiếng Chăm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tiếng Chàm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Languages",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the Cham people or their language."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhān",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "占"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānzú",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "占族"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "tšamilainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "cham"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "caam",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "ចាម"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chām",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "ຈາມ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čámskij",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "ча́мский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjámskij",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "тя́мский"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jaam",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "จาม"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "chăm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pertaining to the Cham people or their language",
"word": "chàm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Languages",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Cham",
"id": "Q257859"
},
"expansion": "German Cham",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Cham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Bavaria",
"en:Places in Germany",
"en:Towns in Bavaria",
"en:Towns in Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Bavaria, Germany."
],
"links": [
[
"Bavaria",
"Bavaria#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "town in Germany",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "town in Germany",
"word": "Kouba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in Germany",
"word": "Cham"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people",
"Cham, Germany"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Switzerland German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Languages",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de-CH",
"3": "Cham",
"id": "Q69235"
},
"expansion": "Switzerland German Cham",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Switzerland German Cham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Switzerland",
"en:Towns in Switzerland"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Zug canton, Switzerland."
],
"links": [
[
"Zug",
"Zug#English"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in Switzerland",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in Switzerland",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Choom"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham people",
"Cham, Switzerland"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Languages",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "Çam",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Çam m",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Albanian Çam m.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cham (plural Chams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Chameria"
},
{
"word": "Albanian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an ethnic Albanian from Çamëri, originally resided in the western part of the region of Epirus in northwestern Greece, an area known among Albanians as Çamëri (engl.: Chameria)."
],
"links": [
[
"Albanian",
"Albanian"
],
[
"Çamëri",
"Çamëri#Albanian"
],
[
"Epirus",
"Epirus"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
],
[
"Chameria",
"Chameria"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tsam"
},
{
"word": "Tsams"
},
{
"word": "Albanocham"
},
{
"word": "Albanophone"
},
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Turco-Cham"
},
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Turco-Albanian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Çam"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Çame"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tscham"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Tsámides",
"sense": "Chameria, Albania",
"word": "Τσάμηδες"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cham Albanians",
"Cham people"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French pluralia tantum",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Cambodia",
"fr:Demonyms",
"fr:Hainan",
"fr:Vietnam"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cham"
},
"expansion": "cham",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See cham.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Cham",
"3": "Chams",
"f": "Cham"
},
"expansion": "Cham m (plural Cham or Chams, feminine Cham)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Cham person"
],
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃam/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French pluralia tantum",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Cambodia",
"fr:Demonyms",
"fr:Hainan",
"fr:Vietnam"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cham"
},
"expansion": "cham",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See cham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Cham m pl (plural only)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cham"
},
{
"word": "Champa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Chams"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Chams"
],
"links": [
[
"Chams",
"Chams#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃam/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Cham.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Celtic languages",
"German terms derived from Gaulish",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "",
"4": "*Kambos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *Kambos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "After the Chamb, a nearby river, itself from Gaulish *Kambos, perhaps meaning “bend” or “curvature”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Cham n (proper noun, genitive Chams or (optionally with an article) Cham)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Districts of Bavaria",
"de:Places in Bavaria",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Towns in Bavaria",
"de:Towns in Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town and rural district of Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Upper Palatinate",
"Upper Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Bavaria",
"Bavaria#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q257859"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q257859"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːm/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chamb",
"de:Cham (Oberpfalz)"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Celtic languages",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Celtic word meaning “village”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Cham n (proper noun, genitive Chams or (optionally with an article) Cham)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Places in Switzerland",
"de:Towns in Switzerland"
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town in Zug canton, Switzerland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"Zug",
"Zug#English"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q69235"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q69235"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaːm]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Cham ZG"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Χάμ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χάμ (Khám)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Χάμ (Khám).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chām",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Chām<0>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Chām m sg (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Chām<0>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin given names",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin male given names",
"Latin male given names from Hebrew",
"Latin masculine indeclinable nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Hebrew, variant of Chāmus"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Chāmus",
"Chamus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰaːm/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Chāmus"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cham"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "he",
"3": "חָם",
"tr": "Ḥām"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Hebrew חָם (Ḥām)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Hebrew חָם (Ḥām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Chamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Cham m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Cham"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "chamowaty"
},
{
"word": "chamski"
},
{
"word": "chamsko"
},
{
"word": "na chama"
},
{
"word": "chamica"
},
{
"word": "chamidło"
},
{
"word": "chamisko"
},
{
"word": "chamka"
},
{
"word": "chamskość"
},
{
"word": "chamstwo"
},
{
"word": "chamuś"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chamieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "schamieć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Hebrew",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Polish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/am",
"Rhymes:Polish/am/1 syllable",
"pl:Biblical characters",
"pl:Individuals"
],
"glosses": [
"Ham (son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Ham",
"Ham"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Ham (son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
},
{
"homophone": "cham"
}
],
"word": "Cham"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.