See Cham in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "",
"4": "*Kambos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *Kambos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "After the Chamb, a nearby river, itself from Gaulish *Kambos, perhaps meaning “bend” or “curvature”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Cham n (proper noun, genitive Chams or (optionally with an article) Cham)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Districts of Bavaria, Germany",
"orig": "de:Districts of Bavaria, Germany",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Bavaria, Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Bavaria, Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "de:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in Bavaria, Germany",
"orig": "de:Towns in Bavaria, Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in Germany",
"orig": "de:Towns in Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 7 0 3 7 13 7 3 15 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 4 0 2 4 15 8 2 19 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town and rural district of the Upper Palatinate region, Bavaria, Germany)"
],
"id": "en-Cham-de-name-de:Q257859",
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Upper Palatinate",
"Upper Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Bavaria",
"Bavaria#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q257859"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q257859"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːm/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chamb",
"de:Cham (Oberpfalz)"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Celtic word meaning “village”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Cham n (proper noun, genitive Chams or (optionally with an article) Cham)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Places in Switzerland",
"orig": "de:Places in Switzerland",
"parents": [
"Places"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Towns in Switzerland",
"orig": "de:Towns in Switzerland",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town in Zug canton, Switzerland)"
],
"id": "en-Cham-de-name-de:Q69235",
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Zug",
"Zug#English"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q69235"
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"tags": [
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"wikidata": [
"Q69235"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaːm]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Cham ZG"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Celtic languages",
"German terms derived from Gaulish",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamer"
},
{
"english": "relating to Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
},
{
"english": "Resident in Cham",
"word": "Chamauer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "",
"4": "*Kambos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *Kambos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "After the Chamb, a nearby river, itself from Gaulish *Kambos, perhaps meaning “bend” or “curvature”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Cham n (proper noun, genitive Chams or (optionally with an article) Cham)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Districts of Bavaria, Germany",
"de:Places in Bavaria, Germany",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Towns in Bavaria, Germany",
"de:Towns in Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town and rural district of the Upper Palatinate region, Bavaria, Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Upper Palatinate",
"Upper Palatinate#English"
],
[
"Bavaria",
"Bavaria#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q257859"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q257859"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːm/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chamb",
"de:Cham (Oberpfalz)"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Celtic word meaning “village”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chams",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cham",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Cham n (proper noun, genitive Chams or (optionally with an article) Cham)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Places in Switzerland",
"de:Towns in Switzerland"
],
"glosses": [
"Cham (a town in Zug canton, Switzerland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cham",
"Cham#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Zug",
"Zug#English"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"de:Q69235"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q69235"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaːm]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Cham ZG"
],
"word": "Cham"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cham meaning in German (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.