See -cy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -cy meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-cie"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman -cie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-cia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -cia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tia"
},
"expansion": "-tia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-κια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -κια (-kia)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τια"
},
"expansion": "-τια (-tia)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ια (-ia)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ία"
},
"expansion": "-ία (-ía)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-εια"
},
"expansion": "-εια (-eia)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharmacy"
},
"expansion": "pharmacy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "papacy"
},
"expansion": "papacy",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman -cie, ultimately from Latin -cia, -tia, Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), -τια (-tia), originally variants of Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ια (-ia), -ία (-ía) or -εια (-eia). Original loan words like pharmacy and papacy could have formed the model.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-cy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-cy",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy."
],
"id": "en--cy-en-suffix-fZjQscns",
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"obstinacy",
"obstinacy#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-productive) Used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-cia"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"word": "-ság/-ség, -ás/-és, -s, -cia"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"word": "-aggine"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"word": "-si"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-idade"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns of rank or office e.g. abbacy."
],
"id": "en--cy-en-suffix-Aeu73OhG",
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
],
[
"abbacy",
"abbacy#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-productive) Used to form nouns of rank or office e.g. abbacy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "office",
"word": "-ate"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-si/"
}
],
"word": "-cy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with redundant sortkeys",
"English unproductive suffixes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-cie"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman -cie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-cia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -cia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tia"
},
"expansion": "-tia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-κια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -κια (-kia)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τια"
},
"expansion": "-τια (-tia)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ια (-ia)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ία"
},
"expansion": "-ία (-ía)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-εια"
},
"expansion": "-εια (-eia)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharmacy"
},
"expansion": "pharmacy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "papacy"
},
"expansion": "papacy",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman -cie, ultimately from Latin -cia, -tia, Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), -τια (-tia), originally variants of Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ια (-ia), -ία (-ía) or -εια (-eia). Original loan words like pharmacy and papacy could have formed the model.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-cy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-cy",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy."
],
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"obstinacy",
"obstinacy#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-productive) Used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns of rank or office e.g. abbacy."
],
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
],
[
"abbacy",
"abbacy#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-productive) Used to form nouns of rank or office e.g. abbacy."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-si/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "office",
"word": "-ate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-cia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"word": "-ság/-ség, -ás/-és, -s, -cia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"word": "-aggine"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"word": "-si"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "used to form nouns of state, condition or quality e.g. obstinacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-idade"
}
],
"word": "-cy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.