"-si" meaning in Malay

See -si in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-si/ Forms: ـسي [Jawi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Indonesian -si, from Dutch -tie or -sie, from Latin -tiō. Doublet of -sen, -syen, and -shen. Etymology templates: {{lbor|ms|id|-si}} Learned borrowing from Indonesian -si, {{der|ms|nl|-tie}} Dutch -tie, {{der|ms|la|-tiō}} Latin -tiō, {{doublet|ms|-sen|-syen|-shen}} Doublet of -sen, -syen, and -shen Head templates: {{ms-suffix|j=ـسي}} -si (Jawi spelling ـسي)
  1. (unproductive) -tion; -sion. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: peng- -an
    Sense id: en--si-ms-suffix-NlI~bTXS Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /-si/ Forms: ـسي [Jawi]
Etymology: Borrowed from English -cy, from Anglo-Norman -cie, ultimately from Latin -cia, -tia, Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), -τια (-tia), originally variants of Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ια (-ia), -ία (-ía) or -εια (-eia). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ms|en|-cy}} Borrowed from English -cy, {{der|ms|xno|-cie}} Anglo-Norman -cie, {{der|ms|la|-cia}} Latin -cia, {{der|ms|grc|-κια}} Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), {{der|ms|la|-ia}} Latin -ia, {{der|ms|grc|-ια}} Ancient Greek -ια (-ia) Head templates: {{ms-suffix|j=ـسي}} -si (Jawi spelling ـسي)
  1. (unproductive) -cy. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--si-ms-suffix-i468IL~F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Indonesian -si",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -tie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "-sen",
        "3": "-syen",
        "4": "-shen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -sen, -syen, and -shen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Indonesian -si, from Dutch -tie or -sie, from Latin -tiō. Doublet of -sen, -syen, and -shen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـسي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ـسي"
      },
      "expansion": "-si (Jawi spelling ـسي)",
      "name": "ms-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-si"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "action",
          "text": "aksi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion; -sion."
      ],
      "id": "en--si-ms-suffix-NlI~bTXS",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ],
        [
          "-sion",
          "-sion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) -tion; -sion."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peng- -an"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-si/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-si"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-cy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English -cy",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-cie"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman -cie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-cia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -cia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-κια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -κια (-kia)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ια (-ia)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -cy, from Anglo-Norman -cie, ultimately from Latin -cia, -tia, Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), -τια (-tia), originally variants of Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ια (-ia), -ία (-ía) or -εια (-eia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـسي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ـسي"
      },
      "expansion": "-si (Jawi spelling ـسي)",
      "name": "ms-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-si"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pharmacy",
          "text": "farmasi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-cy."
      ],
      "id": "en--si-ms-suffix-i468IL~F",
      "links": [
        [
          "-cy",
          "-cy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) -cy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-si/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-si"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay learned borrowings from Indonesian",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay links with redundant target parameters",
    "Malay suffixes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from English",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Malay terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Malay terms derived from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from English",
    "Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Latin",
    "Malay unproductive suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Indonesian -si",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -tie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "-sen",
        "3": "-syen",
        "4": "-shen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -sen, -syen, and -shen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Indonesian -si, from Dutch -tie or -sie, from Latin -tiō. Doublet of -sen, -syen, and -shen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـسي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ـسي"
      },
      "expansion": "-si (Jawi spelling ـسي)",
      "name": "ms-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-si"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "action",
          "text": "aksi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion; -sion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ],
        [
          "-sion",
          "-sion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) -tion; -sion."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peng- -an"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-si/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-si"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay suffixes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from English",
    "Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Malay terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Malay terms derived from English",
    "Malay terms derived from Latin",
    "Malay unproductive suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-cy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English -cy",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-cie"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman -cie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-cia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -cia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-κια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -κια (-kia)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ια (-ia)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -cy, from Anglo-Norman -cie, ultimately from Latin -cia, -tia, Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), -τια (-tia), originally variants of Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ια (-ia), -ία (-ía) or -εια (-eia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـسي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ـسي"
      },
      "expansion": "-si (Jawi spelling ـسي)",
      "name": "ms-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-si"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pharmacy",
          "text": "farmasi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-cy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-cy",
          "-cy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) -cy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-si/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-si"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -si meaning in Malay (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.