See -ны on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ны meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыт",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-увви",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "dual",
"4": "-ыт",
"5": "plural",
"6": "-увви",
"tr": "-nə"
},
"expansion": "-ны (-nə) (dual -ыт, plural -увви)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alutor",
"lang_code": "alr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Alutor entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "анутваны (spend.summer-ны)",
"text": "summer camp, a place where summer is spent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "емыны (draw.water-ны)",
"text": "water hole, a place where one draws water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominal suffix denoting a place where an action occurs or would normally occur, a place for V-ing"
],
"id": "en--ны-alr-suffix-0ND1DoX7",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ю"
},
{
"word": "-инаӈ"
},
{
"word": "-лӈын"
},
{
"word": "-ӈа"
},
{
"word": "∅"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
}
],
"word": "-ны"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Cognate with Russian -ный (-nyj), Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), Polish -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ны",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ны ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ný",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-ны",
"head2": "-ны́"
},
"expansion": "-ны or -ны́ • (-ny or -ný)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "го́лад (hólad) + -ны (-ny) → гало́дны (halódny)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns; -ish, -y."
],
"id": "en--ны-be-suffix-lEfdOnc0",
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ni",
"tags": [
"soft"
],
"word": "-ні"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ны"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "genitive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ны • (-ny)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ны"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "мод (mod, “tree”) + -ны (-ny) → модны (modny, “tree's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the genitive case in the hidden-n declension:",
"After a back vowel stem ending in a consonant."
],
"id": "en--ны-mn-suffix-ieEMsed1",
"links": [
[
"genitive case",
"genitive case#English"
],
[
"back vowel",
"back vowel#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "зангуу (zanguu, “anchor”) + -ны (-ny) → зангууны (zanguuny, “anchor's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the genitive case in the hidden-n declension:",
"After a back vowel stem ending in a long vowel, diphthong or iotated vowel."
],
"id": "en--ны-mn-suffix-vI4d8nQj",
"links": [
[
"genitive case",
"genitive case#English"
],
[
"long vowel",
"long vowel#English"
],
[
"diphthong",
"diphthong#English"
],
[
"iotated",
"iotated#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "чарга (čarga, “sledge”) + -ны (-ny) → чарганы (čargany, “sledge's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the genitive case in the hidden-n declension:",
"After a back vowel stem ending in a consonant followed by a short vowel (which is retained)."
],
"id": "en--ны-mn-suffix-3GlpNPov",
"links": [
[
"genitive case",
"genitive case#English"
],
[
"short vowel",
"short vowel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms patronymics."
],
"id": "en--ны-mn-suffix-eri7ebqn",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈni/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-iin",
"word": "-ийн"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-ы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ii",
"word": "-ий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-n",
"word": "-н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-nii",
"word": "-ний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-iny",
"word": "-ины"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-inii",
"word": "-иний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-giin",
"word": "-гийн"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-ны"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ны (-nə)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "иньдь (iņd̦) + -ны (-nə) → иньныдь (iņnəd̦)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Future tense marker for verbs"
],
"id": "en--ны-niv-suffix-lj-R-5q3",
"links": [
[
"Future tense",
"future tense"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ны"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыт",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-увви",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "dual",
"4": "-ыт",
"5": "plural",
"6": "-увви",
"tr": "-nə"
},
"expansion": "-ны (-nə) (dual -ыт, plural -увви)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alutor",
"lang_code": "alr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ю"
},
{
"word": "-инаӈ"
},
{
"word": "-лӈын"
},
{
"word": "-ӈа"
},
{
"word": "∅"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alutor entries with incorrect language header",
"Alutor lemmas",
"Alutor suffixes",
"Alutor terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Alutor terms with usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Alutor usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "анутваны (spend.summer-ны)",
"text": "summer camp, a place where summer is spent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "емыны (draw.water-ны)",
"text": "water hole, a place where one draws water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominal suffix denoting a place where an action occurs or would normally occur, a place for V-ing"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
}
],
"word": "-ны"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Cognate with Russian -ный (-nyj), Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), Polish -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ны",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ны ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ný",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-ны",
"head2": "-ны́"
},
"expansion": "-ны or -ны́ • (-ny or -ný)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian suffixes",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "го́лад (hólad) + -ны (-ny) → гало́дны (halódny)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns; -ish, -y."
],
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ni",
"tags": [
"soft"
],
"word": "-ні"
}
],
"word": "-ны"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian genitive suffixes",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian suffixes",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "genitive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ны • (-ny)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ны"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "мод (mod, “tree”) + -ны (-ny) → модны (modny, “tree's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the genitive case in the hidden-n declension:",
"After a back vowel stem ending in a consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"genitive case",
"genitive case#English"
],
[
"back vowel",
"back vowel#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "зангуу (zanguu, “anchor”) + -ны (-ny) → зангууны (zanguuny, “anchor's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the genitive case in the hidden-n declension:",
"After a back vowel stem ending in a long vowel, diphthong or iotated vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"genitive case",
"genitive case#English"
],
[
"long vowel",
"long vowel#English"
],
[
"diphthong",
"diphthong#English"
],
[
"iotated",
"iotated#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "чарга (čarga, “sledge”) + -ны (-ny) → чарганы (čargany, “sledge's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks the genitive case in the hidden-n declension:",
"After a back vowel stem ending in a consonant followed by a short vowel (which is retained)."
],
"links": [
[
"genitive case",
"genitive case#English"
],
[
"short vowel",
"short vowel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms patronymics."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈni/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
},
{
"roman": "-iin",
"word": "-ийн"
},
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-ы"
},
{
"roman": "-ii",
"word": "-ий"
},
{
"roman": "-n",
"word": "-н"
},
{
"roman": "-nii",
"word": "-ний"
},
{
"roman": "-iny",
"word": "-ины"
},
{
"roman": "-inii",
"word": "-иний"
},
{
"roman": "-giin",
"word": "-гийн"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-ны"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-nə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ны (-nə)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"Nivkh lemmas",
"Nivkh suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "иньдь (iņd̦) + -ны (-nə) → иньныдь (iņnəd̦)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Future tense marker for verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"Future tense",
"future tense"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ны"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.