"-ийн" meaning in All languages combined

See -ийн on Wiktionary

Suffix [Mongolian]

IPA: /iːŋ/, /a/, /ɛ/, /ɔ/, /ɵ/, /ʊ/, /ʏ/ Forms: -iin [romanization]
Etymology: From Classical Mongolian ᠦᠨ (-ün) and ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin), from Middle Mongol ᠦᠨ (-ün) and ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|cmg|ᠦᠨ}} Classical Mongolian ᠦᠨ (-ün), {{m|cmg|ᠶᠢᠨ}} ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin), {{inh|mn|xng|ᠦᠨ}} Middle Mongol ᠦᠨ (-ün), {{m|xng|ᠶᠢᠨ}} ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin) Head templates: {{mn-suffix|cat2=genitive suffixes}} -ийн • (-iin)
  1. Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:
    After a front vowel stem ending in a consonant other than н (n).
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ийн-mn-suffix-vW~uipZg Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 18 18 18 11 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 19 19 19 17 16 9
  2. Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:
    After a front vowel stem ending in a consonant followed by a short vowel (which is supplanted).
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ийн-mn-suffix-4nl8fUam Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 18 18 18 11 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 19 19 19 17 16 9
  3. Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:
    After a front vowel stem ending in an iotated vowel.
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ийн-mn-suffix-q~q7GUcg Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 18 18 18 11 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 19 19 19 17 16 9
  4. Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:
    After a front or back vowel stem ending in ь (ʹ) or и (i) (which is supplanted).
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ийн-mn-suffix-DBv~9llF Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 18 18 18 11 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 19 19 19 17 16 9
  5. Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:
    After a front or back vowel stem ending in the consonant г (g), к (k), ж (ž), ч (č), ш (š) or щ (šč).
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ийн-mn-suffix-jSAHPZ8Z Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 18 18 18 11 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 19 19 19 17 16 9
  6. Forms patronymics. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ийн-mn-suffix-eri7ebqn Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 18 18 18 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ын (-yn), (-y), -ий (-ii), (-n), -ны (-ny), -ний (-nii), -ины (-iny), -иний (-inii), -гийн (-giin) Derived forms: -ийнх (-iinx), -ийнхээ (-iinxee), -ийнхөө (-iinxöö), -ийнхаа (-iinxaa), -ийнхоо (-iinxoo) Related terms: (-t)

Download JSON data for -ийн meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-iinx",
      "word": "-ийнх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-iinxee",
      "word": "-ийнхээ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-iinxöö",
      "word": "-ийнхөө"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-iinxaa",
      "word": "-ийнхаа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-iinxoo",
      "word": "-ийнхоо"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠦᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠦᠨ (-ün)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmg",
        "2": "ᠶᠢᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠦᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠦᠨ (-ün)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "ᠶᠢᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠦᠨ (-ün) and ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin), from Middle Mongol ᠦᠨ (-ün) and ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "genitive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ийн • (-iin)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-t",
      "word": "-т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 17 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "нэр (ner, “name”) + -ийн (-iin) → нэрийн (neriin, “name’s, of name”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front vowel stem ending in a consonant other than н (n)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ийн-mn-suffix-vW~uipZg",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "front vowel",
          "front vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "н",
          "н#Mongolian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 17 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "эрдэнэ (erdene, “treasure”) + -ийн (-iin) → эрдэнийн (erdeniin, “treasure’s, of treasure”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front vowel stem ending in a consonant followed by a short vowel (which is supplanted)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ийн-mn-suffix-4nl8fUam",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "short vowel",
          "short vowel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 17 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "үе (üje, “joint”) + -ийн (-iin) → үеийн (üjeiin, “of the joint”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front vowel stem ending in an iotated vowel."
      ],
      "id": "en--ийн-mn-suffix-q~q7GUcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "iotated",
          "iotated#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 17 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "толь (tolʹ, “mirror”) + -ийн (-iin) → толийн (toliin, “mirror’s, of mirror”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front or back vowel stem ending in ь (ʹ) or и (i) (which is supplanted)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ийн-mn-suffix-DBv~9llF",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "back vowel",
          "back vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "ь",
          "ь#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "и",
          "и#Mongolian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 17 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "тайж (tajž) + -ийн (-iin) → тайжийн (tajžiin)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front or back vowel stem ending in the consonant г (g), к (k), ж (ž), ч (č), ш (š) or щ (šč)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ийн-mn-suffix-jSAHPZ8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "г",
          "г#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "к",
          "к#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "ж",
          "ж#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "ч",
          "ч#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "ш",
          "ш#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "щ",
          "щ#Mongolian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Дорж (Dorž, given name) + -ийн (-iin) → Доржийн (Doržiin, patronymic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms patronymics."
      ],
      "id": "en--ийн-mn-suffix-eri7ebqn",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɵ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʏ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-yn",
      "word": "-ын"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-y",
      "word": "-ы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ii",
      "word": "-ий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-n",
      "word": "-н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ny",
      "word": "-ны"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-nii",
      "word": "-ний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-iny",
      "word": "-ины"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-inii",
      "word": "-иний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-giin",
      "word": "-гийн"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ийн"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian genitive suffixes",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-iinx",
      "word": "-ийнх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-iinxee",
      "word": "-ийнхээ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-iinxöö",
      "word": "-ийнхөө"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-iinxaa",
      "word": "-ийнхаа"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-iinxoo",
      "word": "-ийнхоо"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠦᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠦᠨ (-ün)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmg",
        "2": "ᠶᠢᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠦᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠦᠨ (-ün)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "ᠶᠢᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠦᠨ (-ün) and ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin), from Middle Mongol ᠦᠨ (-ün) and ᠶᠢᠨ (-yin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "genitive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ийн • (-iin)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-t",
      "word": "-т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "нэр (ner, “name”) + -ийн (-iin) → нэрийн (neriin, “name’s, of name”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front vowel stem ending in a consonant other than н (n)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "front vowel",
          "front vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "н",
          "н#Mongolian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "эрдэнэ (erdene, “treasure”) + -ийн (-iin) → эрдэнийн (erdeniin, “treasure’s, of treasure”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front vowel stem ending in a consonant followed by a short vowel (which is supplanted)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "short vowel",
          "short vowel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "үе (üje, “joint”) + -ийн (-iin) → үеийн (üjeiin, “of the joint”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front vowel stem ending in an iotated vowel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "iotated",
          "iotated#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "толь (tolʹ, “mirror”) + -ийн (-iin) → толийн (toliin, “mirror’s, of mirror”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front or back vowel stem ending in ь (ʹ) or и (i) (which is supplanted)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "back vowel",
          "back vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "ь",
          "ь#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "и",
          "и#Mongolian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "тайж (tajž) + -ийн (-iin) → тайжийн (tajžiin)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the genitive case in the regular declension:",
        "After a front or back vowel stem ending in the consonant г (g), к (k), ж (ž), ч (č), ш (š) or щ (šč)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case#English"
        ],
        [
          "г",
          "г#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "к",
          "к#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "ж",
          "ж#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "ч",
          "ч#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "ш",
          "ш#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "щ",
          "щ#Mongolian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Дорж (Dorž, given name) + -ийн (-iin) → Доржийн (Doržiin, patronymic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms patronymics."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɵ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʏ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-yn",
      "word": "-ын"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-y",
      "word": "-ы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ii",
      "word": "-ий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-n",
      "word": "-н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ny",
      "word": "-ны"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-nii",
      "word": "-ний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-iny",
      "word": "-ины"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-inii",
      "word": "-иний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-giin",
      "word": "-гийн"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ийн"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.