"-ný" meaning in All languages combined

See -ný on Wiktionary

Suffix [Czech]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. See also -ní. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-ьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*-ьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Head templates: {{cs-adj}} -ný (adjective-forming suffix) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl|pos=suffix}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ný [masculine, nominative, singular], -ná [feminine, nominative, singular], -né [neuter, nominative, singular], -ného [genitive, masculine, singular], -né [feminine, genitive, singular], -ného [genitive, neuter, singular], -nému [dative, masculine, singular], -né [dative, feminine, singular], -nému [dative, neuter, singular], -ného [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], -ný [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], -nou [accusative, feminine, singular], -né [accusative, neuter, singular], -ném [locative, masculine, singular], -né [feminine, locative, singular], -ném [locative, neuter, singular], -ným [instrumental, masculine, singular], -nou [feminine, instrumental, singular], -ným [instrumental, neuter, singular], -ní [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], -né [feminine, nominative, plural], -né [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], -ná [neuter, nominative, plural], -ných [genitive, plural], -ným [dative, plural], -né [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], -ná [accusative, neuter, plural], -ných [locative, plural], -nými [instrumental, plural]
  1. -ful Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ný-cs-suffix-uFinbWb3
  2. (chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en--ný-cs-suffix-j9MF-B3F Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -natý, -itý, -ičitý, -ičný, -ečný, -ový, -istý, -ičelý, -an

Proper name [Icelandic]

Forms: -forming suffix [proper-noun], -nýjar [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ný [indefinite, nominative, singular], -nýju [accusative, indefinite, singular], -nýju [dative, indefinite, singular], -nýjar [genitive, indefinite, singular]
Etymology: From nýr (“new”) and/or ný (“new moon”). Head templates: {{is-proper noun|@@}} -ný f (proper noun-forming suffix, proper noun, genitive singular -nýjar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.proper.j.acc+datju}}
  1. suffix forming female given names Tags: feminine, proper-noun
    Sense id: en--ný-is-name-L~9HDDxc Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 13 62 6 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 16 49 10 15

Suffix [Slovak]

IPA: /niː/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*-ьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*-ьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Head templates: {{head|sk|suffix|g=m}} -ný m Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-adj-hard-long|-n}}, {{sk-decl-adj-base|-n|acc_f=ú|dat_f=ej|dat_m=ému|dat_p=ým|gen_f=ej|gen_m=ého|gen_p=ých|ins_f=ou|ins_m=ým|ins_p=ými|loc_f=ej|loc_m=om|loc_p=ých|nom_f=á|nom_m=ý|nom_mp_an=í|nom_n=é|nom_p=é}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ný [masculine, nominative, singular], -ná [feminine, nominative, singular], -né [neuter, nominative, singular], -ného [genitive, masculine, singular], -nej [feminine, genitive, singular], -ného [genitive, neuter, singular], -nému [dative, masculine, singular], -nej [dative, feminine, singular], -nému [dative, neuter, singular], -ného [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], -ný [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], -nú [accusative, feminine, singular], -né [accusative, neuter, singular], -nom [locative, masculine, singular], -nej [feminine, locative, singular], -nom [locative, neuter, singular], -ným [instrumental, masculine, singular], -nou [feminine, instrumental, singular], -ným [instrumental, neuter, singular], -ní [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], -né [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], -né [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], -ných [genitive, plural], -ným [dative, plural], -ných [accusative, animate, masculine, plural], -né [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], -né [accusative, inanimate, masculine, plural], -ných [locative, plural], -nými [instrumental, plural]
  1. -ful Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ný-sk-suffix-uFinbWb3
  2. (chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound Tags: masculine, morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en--ný-sk-suffix-j9MF-B3F Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.\nSee also -ní.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ný (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pos": "suffix"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-natý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-itý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ičitý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ičný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ečný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-istý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ičelý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "barva + -ný → barevný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kal + -ný → kalný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pokoj + -ný → pokojný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ful"
      ],
      "id": "en--ný-cs-suffix-uFinbWb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "cs:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sodík + -ný → sodný"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "id": "en--ný-cs-suffix-j9MF-B3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "electropositive",
          "electropositive#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation number",
          "oxidation number#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From nýr (“new”) and/or ný (“new moon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-forming suffix",
      "tags": [
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "-ný f (proper noun-forming suffix, proper noun, genitive singular -nýjar)",
      "name": "is-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.proper.j.acc+datju"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 62 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 49 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dag (“day”) + -ný → Dagný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Guð (“God”) + -ný → Guðný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sigur (“victory”) + -ný → Signý",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ár (“year”) + -ný → Árný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming female given names"
      ],
      "id": "en--ný-is-name-L~9HDDxc",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ný m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n",
        "acc_f": "ú",
        "dat_f": "ej",
        "dat_m": "ému",
        "dat_p": "ým",
        "gen_f": "ej",
        "gen_m": "ého",
        "gen_p": "ých",
        "ins_f": "ou",
        "ins_m": "ým",
        "ins_p": "ými",
        "loc_f": "ej",
        "loc_m": "om",
        "loc_p": "ých",
        "nom_f": "á",
        "nom_m": "ý",
        "nom_mp_an": "í",
        "nom_n": "é",
        "nom_p": "é"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "farba + -ný → farebný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pokoj + -ný → pokojný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ful"
      ],
      "id": "en--ný-sk-suffix-uFinbWb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "sk:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sodík + -ný → sodný (compare chlorid sodný (“sodium chloride”))",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "id": "en--ný-sk-suffix-j9MF-B3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "electropositive",
          "electropositive#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation number",
          "oxidation number#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard suffixes",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech suffixes",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.\nSee also -ní.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ný (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pos": "suffix"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-natý"
    },
    {
      "word": "-itý"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ičitý"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ičný"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ečný"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ový"
    },
    {
      "word": "-istý"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ičelý"
    },
    {
      "word": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "barva + -ný → barevný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kal + -ný → kalný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pokoj + -ný → pokojný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sodík + -ný → sodný"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "electropositive",
          "electropositive#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation number",
          "oxidation number#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nýr (“new”) and/or ný (“new moon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-forming suffix",
      "tags": [
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nýjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "-ný f (proper noun-forming suffix, proper noun, genitive singular -nýjar)",
      "name": "is-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.proper.j.acc+datju"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine suffixes",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic proper noun-forming suffixes",
        "Icelandic suffixes",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dag (“day”) + -ný → Dagný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Guð (“God”) + -ný → Guðný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sigur (“victory”) + -ný → Signý",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ár (“year”) + -ný → Árný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming female given names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak masculine suffixes",
    "Slovak suffixes",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ný m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n",
        "acc_f": "ú",
        "dat_f": "ej",
        "dat_m": "ému",
        "dat_p": "ým",
        "gen_f": "ej",
        "gen_m": "ého",
        "gen_p": "ých",
        "ins_f": "ou",
        "ins_m": "ým",
        "ins_p": "ými",
        "loc_f": "ej",
        "loc_m": "om",
        "loc_p": "ých",
        "nom_f": "á",
        "nom_m": "ý",
        "nom_mp_an": "í",
        "nom_n": "é",
        "nom_p": "é"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "farba + -ný → farebný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pokoj + -ný → pokojný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sodík + -ný → sodný (compare chlorid sodný (“sodium chloride”))",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "electropositive",
          "electropositive#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation number",
          "oxidation number#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ný meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ný"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ný",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.