"-ný" meaning in Slovak

See -ný in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /niː/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*-ьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*-ьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Head templates: {{head|sk|suffix|g=m}} -ný m Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-adj-hard-long|-n}}, {{sk-decl-adj-base|-n|acc_f=ú|dat_f=ej|dat_m=ému|dat_p=ým|gen_f=ej|gen_m=ého|gen_p=ých|ins_f=ou|ins_m=ým|ins_p=ými|loc_f=ej|loc_m=om|loc_p=ých|nom_f=á|nom_m=ý|nom_mp_an=í|nom_n=é|nom_p=é}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ný [masculine, nominative, singular], -ná [feminine, nominative, singular], -né [neuter, nominative, singular], -ného [genitive, masculine, singular], -nej [feminine, genitive, singular], -ného [genitive, neuter, singular], -nému [dative, masculine, singular], -nej [dative, feminine, singular], -nému [dative, neuter, singular], -ného [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], -ný [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], -nú [accusative, feminine, singular], -né [accusative, neuter, singular], -nom [locative, masculine, singular], -nej [feminine, locative, singular], -nom [locative, neuter, singular], -ným [instrumental, masculine, singular], -nou [feminine, instrumental, singular], -ným [instrumental, neuter, singular], -ní [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], -né [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], -né [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], -ných [genitive, plural], -ným [dative, plural], -ných [accusative, animate, masculine, plural], -né [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], -né [accusative, inanimate, masculine, plural], -ných [locative, plural], -nými [instrumental, plural]
  1. -ful Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ný-sk-suffix-uFinbWb3 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 34 16 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 31 19 30
  2. (chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound Tags: masculine, morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en--ný-sk-suffix-j9MF-B3F Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 34 16 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 31 19 30 Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
     
{
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ný m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n",
        "acc_f": "ú",
        "dat_f": "ej",
        "dat_m": "ému",
        "dat_p": "ým",
        "gen_f": "ej",
        "gen_m": "ého",
        "gen_p": "ých",
        "ins_f": "ou",
        "ins_m": "ým",
        "ins_p": "ými",
        "loc_f": "ej",
        "loc_m": "om",
        "loc_p": "ých",
        "nom_f": "á",
        "nom_m": "ý",
        "nom_mp_an": "í",
        "nom_n": "é",
        "nom_p": "é"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 16 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 31 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "farba + -ný → farebný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pokoj + -ný → pokojný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ful"
      ],
      "id": "en--ný-sk-suffix-uFinbWb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "sk:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 16 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 31 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sodík + -ný → sodný (compare chlorid sodný (“sodium chloride”))",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "id": "en--ný-sk-suffix-j9MF-B3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "electropositive",
          "electropositive#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation number",
          "oxidation number#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak masculine suffixes",
    "Slovak suffixes",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-né",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n"
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      "name": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-n",
        "acc_f": "ú",
        "dat_f": "ej",
        "dat_m": "ému",
        "dat_p": "ým",
        "gen_f": "ej",
        "gen_m": "ého",
        "gen_p": "ých",
        "ins_f": "ou",
        "ins_m": "ým",
        "ins_p": "ými",
        "loc_f": "ej",
        "loc_m": "om",
        "loc_p": "ých",
        "nom_f": "á",
        "nom_m": "ý",
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        "nom_p": "é"
      },
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "farba + -ný → farebný",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pokoj + -ný → pokojný",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ful",
          "-ful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sodík + -ný → sodný (compare chlorid sodný (“sodium chloride”))",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "electropositive",
          "electropositive#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation number",
          "oxidation number#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added at the end of the name of an electropositive component with an oxidation number of I in a compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ný"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ný meaning in Slovak (5.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.