See -ělь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ѣль"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: -ѣль (-ělĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: -ѣль (-ělĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ель"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ель (-elʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ель (-elʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-іль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -іль (-ilʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -іль (-ilʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An addition of *-lь to a stem extension *-ē, possibly the same one found in the imperfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьju",
"roman": "-ěľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьjь",
"roman": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьjǫ",
"roman": "-ěľǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьju",
"roman": "-ěľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ělь",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-lъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ьlъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ělъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ťa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-tь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-teľь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ějь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ěja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mytělь ← *myti"
},
{
"text": "obutělь ← *obuti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From verbs ending in -V-"
],
"id": "en--ělь-sla-pro-suffix-EPczE0AP",
"links": [
[
"ending in -V-",
"Category:Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "obrětělь ← *obrěsti"
},
{
"text": "pečalь ← *peťi"
},
{
"text": "gybělь ← *gynǫti"
},
{
"text": "obitělь ← *obitati"
},
{
"text": "svirělь ← *svirati"
},
{
"text": "piščalь ← *piščati, *piskati"
},
{
"text": "kapělь ← *kapati"
},
{
"text": "glǫbělь ← *glǫbati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From verbs ending in -C- or similar"
],
"id": "en--ělь-sla-pro-suffix-1g8xz-0w",
"links": [
[
"ending in -C-",
"Category:Proto-Slavic_verbs_ending_in_-C-"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "after palatals",
"word": "-alь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "verbs ending in -V-",
"word": "-tělь"
}
],
"word": "-ělь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ѣль"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: -ѣль (-ělĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: -ѣль (-ělĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ель"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ель (-elʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ель (-elʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-іль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -іль (-ilʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -іль (-ilʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An addition of *-lь to a stem extension *-ē, possibly the same one found in the imperfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьju",
"roman": "-ěľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьjь",
"roman": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьjǫ",
"roman": "-ěľǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьju",
"roman": "-ěľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ělьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ěli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ělь",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-lъ"
},
{
"word": "-ьlъ"
},
{
"word": "-ělъ"
},
{
"word": "-ja"
},
{
"word": "-ťa"
},
{
"word": "-ь"
},
{
"word": "-tь"
},
{
"word": "-teľь"
},
{
"word": "-ějь"
},
{
"word": "-ěja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mytělь ← *myti"
},
{
"text": "obutělь ← *obuti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From verbs ending in -V-"
],
"links": [
[
"ending in -V-",
"Category:Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "obrětělь ← *obrěsti"
},
{
"text": "pečalь ← *peťi"
},
{
"text": "gybělь ← *gynǫti"
},
{
"text": "obitělь ← *obitati"
},
{
"text": "svirělь ← *svirati"
},
{
"text": "piščalь ← *piščati, *piskati"
},
{
"text": "kapělь ← *kapati"
},
{
"text": "glǫbělь ← *glǫbati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"From verbs ending in -C- or similar"
],
"links": [
[
"ending in -C-",
"Category:Proto-Slavic_verbs_ending_in_-C-"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after palatals",
"word": "-alь"
},
{
"roman": "verbs ending in -V-",
"word": "-tělь"
}
],
"word": "-ělь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ělь meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.