See 高句麗 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 高句麗 meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "zh:Historical polities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Korea",
"orig": "zh:Korea",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "Bǎijì",
"word": "百濟"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎijì",
"word": "百济"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnluó",
"word": "新羅"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnluó",
"word": "新罗"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Goguryeo (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea)"
],
"id": "en-高句麗-zh-name-AM33b4eX",
"links": [
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
],
[
"Three Kingdoms of Korea",
"w:Three Kingdoms of Korea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gāogōulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄍㄡ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ ngau¹ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gāogōulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gaogoulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Kao¹-kou¹-li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Gāu-gōu-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gaugouli"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Гаогоули"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Gaogouli"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵ li³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu ngāu lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ ngau¹ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ ngeo¹ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kaw kuw lje"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵ li³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/"
}
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こうくり"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうくり"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*高句麗"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "oko",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうくり"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\n/kaukuri/ → /kɔːkuri/ → /koːkuri/\nFrom written Middle Chinese 高句麗, in turn likely from some variety of Old Korean.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高句麗",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōkuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaukuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうくり",
"roman": "kaukuri",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうくり",
"hhira": "かうくり"
},
"expansion": "高(こう)句(く)麗(り) • (Kōkuri) ^(←かうくり (kaukuri)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 47 10",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "ja:Historical polities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 49 1",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Korea",
"orig": "ja:Korea",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "Baekje",
"roman": "Kudara, Hyakusai, another of the Three Kingdoms",
"word": "百済"
},
{
"english": "Silla; Shiragi, another of the Three Kingdoms",
"word": "新羅"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kōkuri kofun",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"墳",
"ふん"
]
],
"word": "高句麗古墳: a Goguryeo tumulus tomb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"id": "en-高句麗-ja-name-tc04Qf0g",
"links": [
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːkɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koma",
"ruby": [
[
"高麗",
"こま"
]
],
"word": "高麗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Goguryeo",
"ja:高句麗"
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高句麗"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高麗",
"pos": "the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”",
"tr": "Kōrai"
},
"expansion": "高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり",
"3": "",
"4": "startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly",
"tr": "kokuri"
},
"expansion": "こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\n/koːkuri/ → /kokuri/\nAlteration from Kōkuri. This usage developed after the two failed attempts in 1274 and 1281 to invade Japan by the combined forces of the Mongol Yuan Dynasty and the Goryeo kingdom. Goryeo was a successor kingdom to Goguryeo, but in the popular Japanese language of the time, Goryeo was still referred to as 高句麗 (Kōkuri or Kokuri, i.e. “Goguryeo”) instead of 高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”).\nThe adverb こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”) likely derives from this usage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高句麗",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こ"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "高(こ)句(く)麗(り) • (kokuri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mokuri kokuri, mukuri kokuri",
"word": "蒙古高句麗"
},
{
"roman": "kokuri mokuri, kokuri mukuri",
"word": "高句麗蒙古"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tell you, this really isn't the child of any heavenly being. This is the spawn of great googly moogly.",
"roman": "Kore wa nakanaka tenjin no ko de wa nai zo. Mukuri kokuri ga tamago yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"中々天人",
"なかなかてんじん"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"卵",
"たまご"
]
],
"text": "これは中々天人の子ではないぞ。むくりこくりが卵よ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something very unfortunate and scary"
],
"id": "en-高句麗-ja-noun-VoCsaPQd",
"links": [
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
],
[
"scary",
"scary"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Goguryeo and the Mongol demons are coming",
"roman": "kokuri mokuri no oniga kuru",
"ruby": [
[
"高句麗蒙古",
"こくりもくり"
],
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"word": "高句麗蒙古の鬼が来る:"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Goguryeo",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:高句麗"
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高句麗"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高麗",
"pos": "the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”",
"tr": "Kōrai"
},
"expansion": "高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり",
"3": "",
"4": "startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly",
"tr": "kokuri"
},
"expansion": "こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\n/koːkuri/ → /kokuri/\nAlteration from Kōkuri. This usage developed after the two failed attempts in 1274 and 1281 to invade Japan by the combined forces of the Mongol Yuan Dynasty and the Goryeo kingdom. Goryeo was a successor kingdom to Goguryeo, but in the popular Japanese language of the time, Goryeo was still referred to as 高句麗 (Kōkuri or Kokuri, i.e. “Goguryeo”) instead of 高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”).\nThe adverb こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”) likely derives from this usage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高句麗",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こ"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "高(こ)句(く)麗(り) • (Kokuri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 59 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 65 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 65 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 55 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 63 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 47 10",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "ja:Historical polities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 49 1",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Korea",
"orig": "ja:Korea",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"id": "en-高句麗-ja-name-tc04Qf0g1",
"links": [
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koma",
"ruby": [
[
"高麗",
"こま"
]
],
"word": "高麗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Goguryeo",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:高句麗"
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Goguryeo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고구려",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "고구려"
},
"expansion": "高句麗 • (Goguryeo) (hangeul 고구려)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Goguryeo",
"word": "고구려"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 고구려 (“Goguryeo”)."
],
"id": "en-高句麗-ko-name-8gFwCk-4",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고구려",
"고구려#Korean"
],
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Cao Câu Li (“Goguryeo”)."
],
"id": "en-高句麗-vi-name-GqGoC25O",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Cao Câu Li",
"Cao Câu Li#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
]
}
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "Bǎijì",
"word": "百濟"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎijì",
"word": "百济"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnluó",
"word": "新羅"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnluó",
"word": "新罗"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Historical polities",
"zh:Korea"
],
"glosses": [
"Goguryeo (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea)"
],
"links": [
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
],
[
"Three Kingdoms of Korea",
"w:Three Kingdoms of Korea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gāogōulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄍㄡ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ ngau¹ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gāogōulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gaogoulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Kao¹-kou¹-li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Gāu-gōu-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gaugouli"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Гаогоули"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Gaogouli"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵ li³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu ngāu lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ ngau¹ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ ngeo¹ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kaw kuw lje"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵ li³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/"
}
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Korean",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Historical polities",
"ja:Korea"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "Baekje",
"roman": "Kudara, Hyakusai, another of the Three Kingdoms",
"word": "百済"
},
{
"english": "Silla; Shiragi, another of the Three Kingdoms",
"word": "新羅"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kōkuri kofun",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"墳",
"ふん"
]
],
"word": "高句麗古墳: a Goguryeo tumulus tomb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こうくり"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうくり"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*高句麗"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "oko",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうくり"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\n/kaukuri/ → /kɔːkuri/ → /koːkuri/\nFrom written Middle Chinese 高句麗, in turn likely from some variety of Old Korean.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高句麗",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōkuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaukuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうくり",
"roman": "kaukuri",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうくり",
"hhira": "かうくり"
},
"expansion": "高(こう)句(く)麗(り) • (Kōkuri) ^(←かうくり (kaukuri)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"links": [
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːkɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "koma",
"ruby": [
[
"高麗",
"こま"
]
],
"word": "高麗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Goguryeo",
"ja:高句麗"
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Historical polities",
"ja:Korea"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mokuri kokuri, mukuri kokuri",
"word": "蒙古高句麗"
},
{
"roman": "kokuri mokuri, kokuri mukuri",
"word": "高句麗蒙古"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高句麗"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高麗",
"pos": "the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”",
"tr": "Kōrai"
},
"expansion": "高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり",
"3": "",
"4": "startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly",
"tr": "kokuri"
},
"expansion": "こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\n/koːkuri/ → /kokuri/\nAlteration from Kōkuri. This usage developed after the two failed attempts in 1274 and 1281 to invade Japan by the combined forces of the Mongol Yuan Dynasty and the Goryeo kingdom. Goryeo was a successor kingdom to Goguryeo, but in the popular Japanese language of the time, Goryeo was still referred to as 高句麗 (Kōkuri or Kokuri, i.e. “Goguryeo”) instead of 高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”).\nThe adverb こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”) likely derives from this usage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高句麗",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こ"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "高(こ)句(く)麗(り) • (kokuri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Goguryeo and the Mongol demons are coming",
"roman": "kokuri mokuri no oniga kuru",
"ruby": [
[
"高句麗蒙古",
"こくりもくり"
],
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"word": "高句麗蒙古の鬼が来る:"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tell you, this really isn't the child of any heavenly being. This is the spawn of great googly moogly.",
"roman": "Kore wa nakanaka tenjin no ko de wa nai zo. Mukuri kokuri ga tamago yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"中々天人",
"なかなかてんじん"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"卵",
"たまご"
]
],
"text": "これは中々天人の子ではないぞ。むくりこくりが卵よ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something very unfortunate and scary"
],
"links": [
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
],
[
"scary",
"scary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Goguryeo",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:高句麗"
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Historical polities",
"ja:Korea"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高句麗"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "高麗",
"pos": "the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”",
"tr": "Kōrai"
},
"expansion": "高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こくり",
"3": "",
"4": "startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly",
"tr": "kokuri"
},
"expansion": "こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\n/koːkuri/ → /kokuri/\nAlteration from Kōkuri. This usage developed after the two failed attempts in 1274 and 1281 to invade Japan by the combined forces of the Mongol Yuan Dynasty and the Goryeo kingdom. Goryeo was a successor kingdom to Goguryeo, but in the popular Japanese language of the time, Goryeo was still referred to as 高句麗 (Kōkuri or Kokuri, i.e. “Goguryeo”) instead of 高麗 (Kōrai, the Japanese reading of “Goryeo”).\nThe adverb こくり (kokuri, “startedly, startlingly, (jumping up) suddenly”) likely derives from this usage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高句麗",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こ"
],
[
"句",
"く"
],
[
"麗",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こくり"
},
"expansion": "高(こ)句(く)麗(り) • (Kokuri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"links": [
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the Goguryeo kingdom of 37 BCE – 668 CE, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea, located in what is now North Korea and parts of Manchuria and far-eastern Russia"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "koma",
"ruby": [
[
"高麗",
"こま"
]
],
"word": "高麗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Goguryeo",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:高句麗"
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Goguryeo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고구려",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "고구려"
},
"expansion": "高句麗 • (Goguryeo) (hangeul 고구려)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Goguryeo",
"word": "고구려"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 고구려 (“Goguryeo”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고구려",
"고구려#Korean"
],
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "高句麗",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Cao Câu Li (“Goguryeo”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Cao Câu Li",
"Cao Câu Li#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Goguryeo",
"Goguryeo"
]
]
}
],
"word": "高句麗"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.