See 讐 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 讐 meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "149",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "言+16",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "23",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "人土卜一口",
"roman": "OGYMR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱雔言",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "16",
"canj": "OGYMR",
"four": "",
"ids": "⿱雔言",
"rad": "言",
"rn": "149",
"sn": "23"
},
"expansion": "讐 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+16, 23 strokes, cangjie input 人土卜一口 (OGYMR), composition ⿱雔言)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, rival, opponent"
],
"id": "en-讐-mul-character-om1PGa9i",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 17 22 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"id": "en-讐-ja-character-ZhDMVSRp",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 17 22 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revenge, vengeance"
],
"id": "en-讐-ja-character-zJ4GuV7E",
"links": [
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "仇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "寇"
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当つ",
"tr": "atsu"
},
"expansion": "当つ (atsu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当たる",
"3": "",
"4": "to be against",
"tr": "ataru"
},
"expansion": "当たる (ataru, “to be against”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ata/ → /ada/\nA sound shift in the Edo period from earlier form ata, itself from classical verb 当つ (atsu), which became modern 当たる (ataru, “to be against”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "讐",
"ruby": [
[
"讐",
"あだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あだ"
},
"expansion": "讐(あだ) • (ada)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 17 22 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an opponent, an enemy, a foe"
],
"id": "en-讐-ja-noun-L2tfYRH9",
"links": [
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 6 2 4",
"roman": "kataki",
"sense": "enemy",
"word": "敵"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 2 4",
"roman": "teki",
"sense": "enemy",
"word": "敵"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 17 22 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harm, injury"
],
"id": "en-讐-ja-noun-ke~u3aYB",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 94 1 2",
"roman": "kigai",
"sense": "harm",
"word": "危害"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terrible treatment (of someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-讐-ja-noun-Xik~WEW0",
"links": [
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
],
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 17 22 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 17 21 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hate towards someone, a grudge"
],
"id": "en-讐-ja-noun-u1LNrTYL",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 7 6 82",
"roman": "urami",
"sense": "hate",
"word": "怨み"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 6 79",
"roman": "enkon",
"sense": "grudge",
"word": "怨恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 9 6 79",
"roman": "ikon",
"sense": "grudge",
"word": "遺恨"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あだ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠da̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "仇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "寇"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "讎"
},
"expansion": "讎 (MC dzyuw)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "讎"
},
"expansion": "讎",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "슈"
},
"expansion": "슈 (syu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "슈",
"2": "syu",
"3": "雜語",
"alt": "讎"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 讎/슈 (syu) (Yale: syu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 讎 (MC dzyuw). Recorded as Middle Korean 讎/슈 (syu) (Yale: syu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "讐 eumhun 원수 수",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "怨讐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "원수(怨讐)",
"2": "수"
},
"expansion": "讐 (eumhun 원수(怨讐) 수 (wonsu( 怨讐 ) su))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "enemy",
"word": "수"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "怨讐",
"roman": "wonsu",
"word": "원수"
},
{
"alt": "復讐",
"roman": "boksu",
"word": "복수"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 수 (“enemy”)."
],
"id": "en-讐-ko-character-fa1j9ffa",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"수",
"수#Korean"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "讎"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cừu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thù",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-讐-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"讎"
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ず",
"Japanese kanji with historical on reading しう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あだ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading むく-いる",
"Japanese kanji with on reading しゅう",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 讐",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revenge, vengeance"
],
"links": [
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "仇"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "寇"
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 讐",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当つ",
"tr": "atsu"
},
"expansion": "当つ (atsu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当たる",
"3": "",
"4": "to be against",
"tr": "ataru"
},
"expansion": "当たる (ataru, “to be against”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ata/ → /ada/\nA sound shift in the Edo period from earlier form ata, itself from classical verb 当つ (atsu), which became modern 当たる (ataru, “to be against”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "讐",
"ruby": [
[
"讐",
"あだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あだ"
},
"expansion": "讐(あだ) • (ada)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an opponent, an enemy, a foe"
],
"links": [
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm, injury"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terrible treatment (of someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"terrible",
"terrible"
],
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hate towards someone, a grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あだ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠da̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kataki",
"sense": "enemy",
"word": "敵"
},
{
"roman": "teki",
"sense": "enemy",
"word": "敵"
},
{
"roman": "kigai",
"sense": "harm",
"word": "危害"
},
{
"roman": "urami",
"sense": "hate",
"word": "怨み"
},
{
"roman": "enkon",
"sense": "grudge",
"word": "怨恨"
},
{
"roman": "ikon",
"sense": "grudge",
"word": "遺恨"
},
{
"word": "仇"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "寇"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "怨讐",
"roman": "wonsu",
"word": "원수"
},
{
"alt": "復讐",
"roman": "boksu",
"word": "복수"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "讎"
},
"expansion": "讎 (MC dzyuw)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "讎"
},
"expansion": "讎",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "슈"
},
"expansion": "슈 (syu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "슈",
"2": "syu",
"3": "雜語",
"alt": "讎"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 讎/슈 (syu) (Yale: syu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 讎 (MC dzyuw). Recorded as Middle Korean 讎/슈 (syu) (Yale: syu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "讐 eumhun 원수 수",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "怨讐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "원수(怨讐)",
"2": "수"
},
"expansion": "讐 (eumhun 원수(怨讐) 수 (wonsu( 怨讐 ) su))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "enemy",
"word": "수"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 수 (“enemy”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"수",
"수#Korean"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "讎"
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "149",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "言+16",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "23",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "人土卜一口",
"roman": "OGYMR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱雔言",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "16",
"canj": "OGYMR",
"four": "",
"ids": "⿱雔言",
"rad": "言",
"rn": "149",
"sn": "23"
},
"expansion": "讐 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+16, 23 strokes, cangjie input 人土卜一口 (OGYMR), composition ⿱雔言)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char without four",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, rival, opponent"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cừu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thù",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "讐"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "讐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: wonsu( 怨讐 ) su",
"path": [
"讐"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "hanja",
"title": "讐",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.