See cừu on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to leapfrog",
"word": "nhảy cừu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sói đội lốt cừu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "裘"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "裘",
"2": "fur coat"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 裘 (“fur coat”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "archaic",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*氈",
"2": "felt (textile material)"
},
"expansion": "氈 (“felt (textile material)”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 裘 (“fur coat”). Semantically parallel to chiên (“lamb, young sheep (archaic)”) (from 氈 (“felt (textile material)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "⿰羊芻"
},
"expansion": "cừu • (⿰羊芻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⿰羊芻",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) cừu • (⿰羊芻)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 15 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "vi:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "ewe",
"text": "cừu cái",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "ram",
"text": "cừu đực",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "mutton",
"text": "thịt cừu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "sheepswool clothing",
"text": "áo lông cừu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheep (of the genus Ovis)"
],
"id": "en-cừu-vi-noun-pqvdPTQr",
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Ovis",
"Ovis#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trừu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Athletics",
"orig": "vi:Athletics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"english": "to jump over a hurdle with legs spread wide",
"text": "nhảy giạng chân qua cừu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hurdle (artificial barrier over which athletes jump in a race)"
],
"id": "en-cừu-vi-noun-CxvC1KOk",
"links": [
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(athletics) hurdle (artificial barrier over which athletes jump in a race)"
],
"topics": [
"athletics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cừu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "cừu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "仇敵",
"english": "enemy",
"word": "cừu địch"
},
{
"english": "enemy",
"word": "cừu gia"
},
{
"alt": "仇恨",
"word": "cừu hận"
},
{
"english": "hostile country",
"word": "cừu quốc"
},
{
"alt": "仇視",
"word": "cừu thị"
},
{
"alt": "仇讎",
"word": "cừu thù"
},
{
"alt": "敵仇",
"english": "enemy",
"word": "địch cừu"
},
{
"alt": "恨仇",
"word": "hận cừu"
},
{
"alt": "冤仇",
"word": "oan cừu"
},
{
"alt": "怨仇",
"word": "oán cừu"
},
{
"english": "to get revenge",
"word": "tuyết cừu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 仇 (“hatred, enemy”)"
],
"id": "en-cừu-vi-romanization-rLQ0JiIM",
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"仇",
"仇#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cừu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Sheep"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to leapfrog",
"word": "nhảy cừu"
},
{
"word": "sói đội lốt cừu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "裘"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "裘",
"2": "fur coat"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 裘 (“fur coat”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "archaic",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*氈",
"2": "felt (textile material)"
},
"expansion": "氈 (“felt (textile material)”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 裘 (“fur coat”). Semantically parallel to chiên (“lamb, young sheep (archaic)”) (from 氈 (“felt (textile material)”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "⿰羊芻"
},
"expansion": "cừu • (⿰羊芻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⿰羊芻",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) cừu • (⿰羊芻)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "ewe",
"text": "cừu cái",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "ram",
"text": "cừu đực",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "mutton",
"text": "thịt cừu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "sheepswool clothing",
"text": "áo lông cừu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheep (of the genus Ovis)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Ovis",
"Ovis#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trừu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Athletics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"english": "to jump over a hurdle with legs spread wide",
"text": "nhảy giạng chân qua cừu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hurdle (artificial barrier over which athletes jump in a race)"
],
"links": [
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(athletics) hurdle (artificial barrier over which athletes jump in a race)"
],
"topics": [
"athletics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cừu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Sheep"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "仇敵",
"english": "enemy",
"word": "cừu địch"
},
{
"english": "enemy",
"word": "cừu gia"
},
{
"alt": "仇恨",
"word": "cừu hận"
},
{
"english": "hostile country",
"word": "cừu quốc"
},
{
"alt": "仇視",
"word": "cừu thị"
},
{
"alt": "仇讎",
"word": "cừu thù"
},
{
"alt": "敵仇",
"english": "enemy",
"word": "địch cừu"
},
{
"alt": "恨仇",
"word": "hận cừu"
},
{
"alt": "冤仇",
"word": "oan cừu"
},
{
"alt": "怨仇",
"word": "oán cừu"
},
{
"english": "to get revenge",
"word": "tuyết cừu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "cừu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese readings"
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 仇 (“hatred, enemy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"仇",
"仇#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨw˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cừu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cừu meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ⿰羊芻",
"path": [
"cừu"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cừu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.