"蒲" meaning in All languages combined

See 蒲 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰu¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pʰu¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /pu⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /puo⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pɔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pʰɔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pɔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pʰɔ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pɔ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pʰɔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pɔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰɔ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pɔ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pʰu⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pʰu³⁵/, /pʰou̯²¹/, /pʰu¹¹/, /pʰu¹¹/, /pu⁵³/, /puo⁵³/, /pʰɔ²⁴/, /pɔ²⁴/, /pʰɔ²⁴/, /pɔ²⁴/, /pʰɔ¹³/, /pɔ¹³/, /pʰɔ²⁴/, /pɔ²⁴/, /pʰɔ²³/, /pɔ²³/, /pʰu⁵⁵/, /bu²³/ Chinese transliterations: pú [Mandarin, Pinyin], pu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], phù [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], pu² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], bù, buò, phô͘ [Hokkien, POJ], pô͘ [Hokkien, POJ], pu⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶bu, pú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], pú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], pú [Mandarin, Yale], pwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пу [Mandarin, Palladius], pu [Mandarin, Palladius], pòuh [Cantonese, Yale], pou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], phù [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], puˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], pu² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bù [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], buò [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], phôo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pôo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], phoo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], poo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phû [POJ, Teochew], ⁶bu [Wu], bu^去 [Wu], ³bu [Wu], /bu²³/ [Wu], bu [Middle-Chinese], /*[b]ˤa/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*baː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 蒲
  1. calamus; cattail
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-oCJzyAh~
  2. Short for 菖蒲 (chāngpú, “Acorus calamus”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 菖蒲 (extra: chāngpú, “Acorus calamus”)
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-GOupZogz Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 7 27 27 25 6 6 1 0
  3. Short for 香蒲 (“Typha orientalis”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 香蒲 (extra: Typha orientalis)
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-DFUhPEsl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 7 27 27 25 6 6 1 0
  4. Short for 蒲葵 (púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 蒲葵 (extra: púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”)
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-vEV-2zkE Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 7 27 27 25 6 6 1 0
  5. Used in 蒲桃 (pútáo).
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-ICjtcmXP
  6. a surname
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 伊蒲饌, 伊蒲馔, 唐菖蒲 (tángchāngpú), 截蒲為牒, 截蒲为牒, 扁蒲, 扇葉蒲葵, 扇叶蒲葵, 望杏瞻蒲, 樗蒲, 石菖蒲 (shíchāngpú), 編蒲, 编蒲, 茅蒲, 菖蒲 (chāngpú), 菖蒲蓮, 菖蒲莲, 菖蒲酒, 蒲伏 (púfú), 蒲公英 (púgōngyīng), 蒲劇 (pújù), 蒲剧 (pújù), 蒲劍, 蒲剑, 蒲包兒, 蒲包儿, 蒲團 (pútuán), 蒲团 (pútuán), 蒲圻 (Púqí), 蒲坂, 蒲城, 蒲墩兒, 蒲墩儿, 蒲戲, 蒲戏, 蒲扇 (púshàn), 蒲扇價增, 蒲扇价增, 蒲月, 蒲服 (púfú), 蒲松齡, 蒲松龄, 蒲柳, 蒲柳之姿 (púliǔzhīzī), 蒲桃 (pútáo), 蒲棒, 蒲江縣, 蒲江县, 蒲津, 蒲牒寫書, 蒲牒写书, 蒲牢 (púláo), 蒲瓜, 蒲甘 (Púgān), 蒲甸兒, 蒲甸儿, 蒲福風級, 蒲福风级, 蒲窩子, 蒲窝子, 蒲笨車, 蒲笨车, 蒲節 (Pújié), 蒲节 (Pújié), 蒲籃, 蒲篮, 蒲絨, 蒲绒, 蒲羅, 蒲罗, 蒲艾, 蒲草, 蒲萄 (pútáo), 蒲葦 (púwěi), 蒲苇 (púwěi), 蒲葵 (púkuí), 蒲葵扇, 蒲蓮 (Púlián), 蒲莲 (Púlián), 蒲蘆, 蒲芦, 蒲蠻, 蒲蛮, 蒲觴, 蒲觞, 蒲車, 蒲车, 蒲輪 (púlún), 蒲轮 (púlún), 蒲邑三善, 蒲關, 蒲关, 蒲阪, 蒲隆地 (Púlóngdì), 蒲鞋, 蒲鞭, 蒲鞭不施, 蒲鞭不用, 蒲鞭之政, 蒲鞭示辱, 蒲鞵, 鞭蒲, 香蒲

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰou̯²¹/ Chinese transliterations: pou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pòuh [Cantonese, Yale], pou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: From the vernacular reading of 浮 (pou4). Etymology templates: {{zh-l|浮|tr=pou4}} 浮 (pou4) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 蒲
  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to appear Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-RRJvaosk Categories (other): Hong Kong Cantonese
  2. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to party; to leisure Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong Synonyms: wet
    Sense id: en-蒲-zh-character-Pyw3gcNc Categories (other): Hong Kong Cantonese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. bulrush, reed Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji Derived forms: 蒲焼 (kabayaki) (ruby: (かば), (やき)), 蒲鉾 (kamaboko) (ruby: (かま), (ぼこ)), 蒲公英 (tanpopo) (ruby: 蒲公英(たんぽぽ)), 菖蒲 (shōbu) (ruby: (しょう), ())

Character [Korean]

Forms: po [romanization], [hangeul], po [revised], p'o [McCune-Reischauer], pho [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=포|tr=po}} 蒲 • (po), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=포|mr=p'o|rv=po|y=pho}} 蒲 • (po) (hangeul 포, revised po, McCune–Reischauer p'o, Yale pho)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 140 [radical], 艸+10 [radical], 16 [strokes], 廿水戈月 [cangjie-input], 4412₇ [four-corner], ⿱艹浦 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=10|canj=TEIB|four=44127|ids=⿱艹浦|rad=艸|rn=140|sn=16}} 蒲 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿水戈月 (TEIB), four-corner 4412₇, composition ⿱艹浦)
  1. bulrush, cattail, reed
    Sense id: en-蒲-mul-character-mHGZqaG~ Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 65 0 35 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 67 0 33 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 90 0 10 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 86 0 14
  2. vine
    Sense id: en-蒲-mul-character-OVh2WyPY
  3. various rivers and places
    Sense id: en-蒲-mul-character--z0Tmolg

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 蒲: Hán Việt readings: bồ 蒲: Hán Nôm readings: bồ [canonical], [canonical], mồ [canonical]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-蒲-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 蒲 meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "140",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "艸+10",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廿水戈月",
      "roman": "TEIB",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4412₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱艹浦",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "10",
        "canj": "TEIB",
        "four": "44127",
        "ids": "⿱艹浦",
        "rad": "艸",
        "rn": "140",
        "sn": "16"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿水戈月 (TEIB), four-corner 4412₇, composition ⿱艹浦)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 0 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 0 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 0 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 0 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulrush, cattail, reed"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-mul-character-mHGZqaG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulrush",
          "bulrush"
        ],
        [
          "cattail",
          "cattail"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vine"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-mul-character-OVh2WyPY",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "various rivers and places"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-mul-character--z0Tmolg",
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伊蒲饌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伊蒲馔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tángchāngpú",
      "word": "唐菖蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "截蒲為牒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "截蒲为牒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扁蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扇葉蒲葵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扇叶蒲葵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "望杏瞻蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "樗蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíchāngpú",
      "word": "石菖蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "編蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "编蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茅蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chāngpú",
      "word": "菖蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "菖蒲蓮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "菖蒲莲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "菖蒲酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púfú",
      "word": "蒲伏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púgōngyīng",
      "word": "蒲公英"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pújù",
      "word": "蒲劇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pújù",
      "word": "蒲剧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲劍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲剑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲包兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲包儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútuán",
      "word": "蒲團"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútuán",
      "word": "蒲团"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Púqí",
      "word": "蒲圻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲坂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲墩兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲墩儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púshàn",
      "word": "蒲扇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲扇價增"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲扇价增"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púfú",
      "word": "蒲服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲松齡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲松龄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲柳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púliǔzhīzī",
      "word": "蒲柳之姿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútáo",
      "word": "蒲桃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲江縣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲江县"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲津"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲牒寫書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲牒写书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púláo",
      "word": "蒲牢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲瓜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Púgān",
      "word": "蒲甘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲甸兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲甸儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲福風級"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲福风级"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲窩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲窝子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲笨車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲笨车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Pújié",
      "word": "蒲節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Pújié",
      "word": "蒲节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲籃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲篮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲絨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲绒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲罗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲艾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútáo",
      "word": "蒲萄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púwěi",
      "word": "蒲葦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púwěi",
      "word": "蒲苇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púkuí",
      "word": "蒲葵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲葵扇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Púlián",
      "word": "蒲蓮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Púlián",
      "word": "蒲莲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲蘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲芦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲蠻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲蛮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲觴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲觞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púlún",
      "word": "蒲輪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "púlún",
      "word": "蒲轮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲邑三善"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲关"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲阪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Púlóngdì",
      "word": "蒲隆地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲鞋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲鞭不施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲鞭不用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲鞭之政"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲鞭示辱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒲鞵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鞭蒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "香蒲"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txg",
            "2": "𘀔",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tangut: 𘀔 (*phu¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tangut: 𘀔 (*phu¹)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamus; cattail"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-oCJzyAh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamus",
          "calamus"
        ],
        [
          "cattail",
          "cattail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chāngpú, “Acorus calamus”",
          "word": "菖蒲"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 27 27 25 6 6 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 菖蒲 (chāngpú, “Acorus calamus”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-GOupZogz",
      "links": [
        [
          "菖蒲",
          "菖蒲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Acorus calamus",
          "Acorus calamus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Typha orientalis",
          "word": "香蒲"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 27 27 25 6 6 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 香蒲 (“Typha orientalis”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-DFUhPEsl",
      "links": [
        [
          "香蒲",
          "香蒲#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”",
          "word": "蒲葵"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 27 27 25 6 6 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 蒲葵 (púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-vEV-2zkE",
      "links": [
        [
          "蒲葵",
          "蒲葵#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 蒲桃 (pútáo)."
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-ICjtcmXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "蒲桃",
          "蒲桃#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "蒲松齡/蒲松龄 ― Pú Sōnglíng ― Pu Songling (author of Liaozhai zhiyi)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bù"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "buò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bu²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[b]ˤa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*baː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*baː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浮",
        "tr": "pou4"
      },
      "expansion": "浮 (pou4)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the vernacular reading of 浮 (pou4).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "蒲頭/蒲头 [Hong Kong Cantonese] ― pou⁴ tau⁴ [Jyutping] ― (of a person) to show up",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appear"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-RRJvaosk",
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to appear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to party; to leisure"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-zh-character-Pyw3gcNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "leisure",
          "leisure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to party; to leisure"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kabayaki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蒲",
              "かば"
            ],
            [
              "焼",
              "やき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蒲焼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kamaboko",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蒲",
              "かま"
            ],
            [
              "鉾",
              "ぼこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蒲鉾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanpopo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蒲公英",
              "たんぽぽ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蒲公英"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shōbu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菖",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "蒲",
              "ぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菖蒲"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulrush, reed"
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-ja-character-PO0i9zY0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulrush",
          "bulrush"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "po",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "포",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "po",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p'o",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pho",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "포",
        "tr": "po"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲 • (po)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "포",
        "mr": "p'o",
        "rv": "po",
        "y": "pho"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲 • (po) (hangeul 포, revised po, McCune–Reischauer p'o, Yale pho)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蒲: Hán Việt readings: bồ 蒲: Hán Nôm readings: bồ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mồ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-蒲-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "伊蒲饌"
    },
    {
      "word": "伊蒲馔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángchāngpú",
      "word": "唐菖蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "截蒲為牒"
    },
    {
      "word": "截蒲为牒"
    },
    {
      "word": "扁蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "扇葉蒲葵"
    },
    {
      "word": "扇叶蒲葵"
    },
    {
      "word": "望杏瞻蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "樗蒲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíchāngpú",
      "word": "石菖蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "編蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "编蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "茅蒲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāngpú",
      "word": "菖蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "菖蒲蓮"
    },
    {
      "word": "菖蒲莲"
    },
    {
      "word": "菖蒲酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púfú",
      "word": "蒲伏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púgōngyīng",
      "word": "蒲公英"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pújù",
      "word": "蒲劇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pújù",
      "word": "蒲剧"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲劍"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲剑"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲包兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲包儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútuán",
      "word": "蒲團"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútuán",
      "word": "蒲团"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Púqí",
      "word": "蒲圻"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲坂"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲城"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲墩兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲墩儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲戲"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲戏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púshàn",
      "word": "蒲扇"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲扇價增"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲扇价增"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púfú",
      "word": "蒲服"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲松齡"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲松龄"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲柳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púliǔzhīzī",
      "word": "蒲柳之姿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútáo",
      "word": "蒲桃"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲江縣"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲江县"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲津"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲牒寫書"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲牒写书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púláo",
      "word": "蒲牢"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲瓜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Púgān",
      "word": "蒲甘"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲甸兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲甸儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲福風級"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲福风级"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲窩子"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲窝子"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲笨車"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲笨车"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pújié",
      "word": "蒲節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pújié",
      "word": "蒲节"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲籃"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲篮"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲絨"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲绒"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲羅"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲罗"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲艾"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútáo",
      "word": "蒲萄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púwěi",
      "word": "蒲葦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púwěi",
      "word": "蒲苇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púkuí",
      "word": "蒲葵"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲葵扇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Púlián",
      "word": "蒲蓮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Púlián",
      "word": "蒲莲"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲蘆"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲芦"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲蠻"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲蛮"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲觴"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲觞"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲車"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲车"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púlún",
      "word": "蒲輪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púlún",
      "word": "蒲轮"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲邑三善"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲關"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲关"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲阪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Púlóngdì",
      "word": "蒲隆地"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲鞋"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲鞭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲鞭不施"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲鞭不用"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲鞭之政"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲鞭示辱"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲鞵"
    },
    {
      "word": "鞭蒲"
    },
    {
      "word": "香蒲"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txg",
            "2": "𘀔",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tangut: 𘀔 (*phu¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tangut: 𘀔 (*phu¹)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamus; cattail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamus",
          "calamus"
        ],
        [
          "cattail",
          "cattail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chāngpú, “Acorus calamus”",
          "word": "菖蒲"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 菖蒲 (chāngpú, “Acorus calamus”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "菖蒲",
          "菖蒲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Acorus calamus",
          "Acorus calamus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Typha orientalis",
          "word": "香蒲"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 香蒲 (“Typha orientalis”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "香蒲",
          "香蒲#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”",
          "word": "蒲葵"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 蒲葵 (púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "蒲葵",
          "蒲葵#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 蒲桃 (pútáo)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "蒲桃",
          "蒲桃#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "蒲松齡/蒲松龄 ― Pú Sōnglíng ― Pu Songling (author of Liaozhai zhiyi)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bù"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "buò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bu²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[b]ˤa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*baː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*baː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "浮",
        "tr": "pou4"
      },
      "expansion": "浮 (pou4)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the vernacular reading of 浮 (pou4).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "蒲頭/蒲头 [Hong Kong Cantonese] ― pou⁴ tau⁴ [Jyutping] ― (of a person) to show up",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to appear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to party; to leisure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "leisure",
          "leisure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to party; to leisure"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kabayaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蒲",
          "かば"
        ],
        [
          "焼",
          "やき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蒲焼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kamaboko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蒲",
          "かま"
        ],
        [
          "鉾",
          "ぼこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蒲鉾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanpopo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蒲公英",
          "たんぽぽ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蒲公英"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōbu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菖",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "蒲",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菖蒲"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading ぶ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほ",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading かば",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading かま",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading がま",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 蒲",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Kanji used for names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulrush, reed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulrush",
          "bulrush"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "po",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "포",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "po",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p'o",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pho",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "포",
        "tr": "po"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲 • (po)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "포",
        "mr": "p'o",
        "rv": "po",
        "y": "pho"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲 • (po) (hangeul 포, revised po, McCune–Reischauer p'o, Yale pho)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "140",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "艸+10",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廿水戈月",
      "roman": "TEIB",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4412₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱艹浦",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "10",
        "canj": "TEIB",
        "four": "44127",
        "ids": "⿱艹浦",
        "rad": "艸",
        "rn": "140",
        "sn": "16"
      },
      "expansion": "蒲 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿水戈月 (TEIB), four-corner 4412₇, composition ⿱艹浦)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bulrush, cattail, reed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulrush",
          "bulrush"
        ],
        [
          "cattail",
          "cattail"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "various rivers and places"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蒲: Hán Việt readings: bồ 蒲: Hán Nôm readings: bồ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mồ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒲"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '蒲: Hán Việt readings: bồ 蒲: Hán Nôm readings: bồ' in '蒲: Hán Việt readings: bồ 蒲: Hán Nôm readings: bồ, bù, mồ'",
  "path": [
    "蒲"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "蒲",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.