See 胆 on Wiktionary
{
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"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"胆 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月日一 (BAM), composition ⿰⺼旦)"
],
"id": "en-胆-mul-character-aqqR-5w4",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⺼",
"肉"
],
[
"旦",
"旦"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *daːn, *daːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daːn, *daːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肉",
"2": "旦",
"alt1": "⺼",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "body part"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daːn, *daːn): semantic ⺼ (“body part”) + phonetic 旦 (OC *taːns)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daːn, *daːn): semantic ⺼ (“body part”) + phonetic 旦 (OC *taːns).",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"膽"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-胆-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "yellow bile, bile",
"roman": "tanjū",
"ruby": [
[
"胆",
"たん"
],
[
"汁",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "胆汁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tanseki",
"ruby": [
[
"胆",
"たん"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "daitan",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"胆",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "大胆"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "膽",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
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"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
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"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gall bladder"
],
"id": "en-胆-ja-character-3c9owPhP",
"links": [
[
"gall bladder",
"gall bladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"id": "en-胆-ja-character-RJKqvXM~",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
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"3": "-"
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{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in the Nihon Ryōiki (810-824 CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "胆",
"ruby": [
[
"胆",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "い"
},
"expansion": "胆(い) • (i)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gallbladder; liver"
],
"id": "en-胆-ja-noun-kndkCodM",
"links": [
[
"gallbladder",
"gallbladder"
],
[
"liver",
"liver"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "い"
},
{
"other": "い"
},
{
"ipa": "[i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Ryōiki"
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"肝"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-胆-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "담",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "dam",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "tam",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "tam",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "담",
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},
"expansion": "胆 • (dam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "담",
"mr": "tam",
"rv": "dam",
"y": "tam"
},
"expansion": "胆 • (dam) (hangeul 담, revised dam, McCune–Reischauer tam, Yale tam)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-胆-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *daːn, *daːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daːn, *daːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肉",
"2": "旦",
"alt1": "⺼",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "body part"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daːn, *daːn): semantic ⺼ (“body part”) + phonetic 旦 (OC *taːns)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daːn, *daːn): semantic ⺼ (“body part”) + phonetic 旦 (OC *taːns).",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"膽"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Han phono-semantic compounds"
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese kanji with goon reading たん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きも",
"Japanese terms spelled with 胆",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "yellow bile, bile",
"roman": "tanjū",
"ruby": [
[
"胆",
"たん"
],
[
"汁",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "胆汁"
},
{
"roman": "tanseki",
"ruby": [
[
"胆",
"たん"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"roman": "daitan",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"胆",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "大胆"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "膽",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gall bladder"
],
"links": [
[
"gall bladder",
"gall bladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 胆",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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},
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"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in the Nihon Ryōiki (810-824 CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "胆",
"ruby": [
[
"胆",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "胆(い) • (i)",
"name": "ja-noun"
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gallbladder; liver"
],
"links": [
[
"gallbladder",
"gallbladder"
],
[
"liver",
"liver"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "い"
},
{
"other": "い"
},
{
"ipa": "[i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Ryōiki"
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"肝"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "담",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "dam",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "tam",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "tam",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "담",
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},
"expansion": "胆 • (dam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "담",
"mr": "tam",
"rv": "dam",
"y": "tam"
},
"expansion": "胆 • (dam) (hangeul 담, revised dam, McCune–Reischauer tam, Yale tam)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char without four",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"胆 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月日一 (BAM), composition ⿰⺼旦)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⺼",
"肉"
],
[
"旦",
"旦"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "胆"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 胆 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Jōyō kanji",
"path": [
"胆"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "kanji",
"title": "胆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"胆"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "胆",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.