See 爵 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 爵 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"爵 (Kangxi radical 87, 爪+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月田中戈 (BWLI), four-corner 2074₆, composition ⿳爫罒𡬠)"
],
"id": "en-爵-mul-character-oSxo79q9",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"爫",
"爫#Translingual"
],
[
"罒",
"罒#Translingual"
],
[
"𡬠",
"𡬠#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "人爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bójué",
"word": "伯爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hóujué",
"word": "侯爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngjué",
"word": "公爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "加官晉爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "加官晋爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "加官進爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "加官进爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xūnjué",
"word": "勛爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xūnjué",
"word": "勋爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "匏爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "匪爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "受爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjué",
"word": "名爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "天爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "好爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǐjué",
"word": "子爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānjué",
"word": "官爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "封侯賜爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "封侯赐爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngjué",
"word": "封爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "峻爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùjuézuò",
"word": "巨爵座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "康爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "拜爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "新爵士樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "新爵士乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "析圭擔爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "析圭担爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "步爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "淵魚叢爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "渊鱼丛爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "爵主"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "爵仇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéwèi",
"word": "爵位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéshì",
"word": "爵士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéshìyuè",
"word": "爵士樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéshìyuè",
"word": "爵士乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéshìwǔ",
"word": "爵士舞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "爵弁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "爵服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juélù",
"word": "爵祿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juélù",
"word": "爵禄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéshǎng",
"word": "爵賞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéshǎng",
"word": "爵赏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "爵釵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "爵钗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nánjué",
"word": "男爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "罰爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "罚爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "計功受爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "计功受爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "販官鬻爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "贩官鬻爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "買官鬻爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "买官鬻爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "買爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "买爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "màiguān yù jué",
"word": "賣官鬻爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "màiguān yù jué",
"word": "卖官鬻爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cìjué",
"word": "賜爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cìjué",
"word": "赐爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "賣爵贅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "卖爵赘子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "賣爵鬻子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "卖爵鬻子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "進爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "进爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高官顯爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高官显爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高爵厚祿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高爵厚禄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高爵豐祿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高爵丰禄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高爵重祿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高爵重禄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鬻官賣爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鬻官卖爵"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of feudal title or rank was transferred from the ancient practice of conferring alcohol vessels on meritorious workers (who would also go on to attain the higher feudal ranks).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "爵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"jue (drinking vessel with three supporting feet)"
],
"id": "en-爵-zh-character-PLavsjT4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) jue (drinking vessel with three supporting feet)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 81 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feudal title or rank"
],
"id": "en-爵-zh-character-A-TIGizk",
"links": [
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sparrow",
"word": "雀"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to drive the sparrows into the thickets",
"roman": "wèicóngqūjué",
"text": "為叢驅爵／为丛驱爵",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 雀 (“sparrow”)"
],
"id": "en-爵-zh-character-sDmOA0bX",
"links": [
[
"雀",
"雀#Chinese"
],
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoek³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiak"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciog"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciag"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeg"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsjak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ts]ewk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsewɢ/"
},
{
"other": "/ chiak /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsewɢ/"
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shakui",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"位",
"い"
]
],
"word": "爵位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shakugō",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "爵号"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shakuhō",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"封",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "爵封"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shakuroku",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"禄",
"ろく"
]
],
"word": "爵禄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shakki",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃっ"
],
[
"記",
"き"
]
],
"word": "爵記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"羽",
"う"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "羽爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "栄爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"官",
"かん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "官爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kunshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"勲",
"くん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "勲爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kenshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"顕",
"けん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "顕爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "duke",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "公爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"侯",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "侯爵: marquess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "goshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "五爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "子爵: viscount"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shūshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"襲",
"しゅう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "襲爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"授",
"じゅ"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "授爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "junshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"巡",
"じゅん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "巡爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "joshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"叙",
"じょ"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "叙爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jinshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "人爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sonshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"尊",
"そん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "尊爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "baron",
"roman": "danshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "男爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tenshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "天爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nenshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "年爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "earl",
"roman": "hakushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "伯爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ほう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "封爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "無爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yūshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "有爵"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jue (vessel)"
],
"id": "en-爵-ja-character-nhkdSg6o",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peerage"
],
"id": "en-爵-ja-character-vfDcOTE0",
"links": [
[
"peerage",
"peerage"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "jak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "cak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "작",
"tr": "jak"
},
"expansion": "爵 • (jak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "작",
"mr": "chak",
"rv": "jak",
"y": "cak"
},
"expansion": "爵 • (jak) (hangeul 작, revised jak, McCune–Reischauer chak, Yale cak)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-爵-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tước",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-爵-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "人爵"
},
{
"roman": "bójué",
"word": "伯爵"
},
{
"roman": "hóujué",
"word": "侯爵"
},
{
"roman": "gōngjué",
"word": "公爵"
},
{
"word": "加官晉爵"
},
{
"word": "加官晋爵"
},
{
"word": "加官進爵"
},
{
"word": "加官进爵"
},
{
"roman": "xūnjué",
"word": "勛爵"
},
{
"roman": "xūnjué",
"word": "勋爵"
},
{
"word": "匏爵"
},
{
"word": "匪爵"
},
{
"word": "受爵"
},
{
"roman": "míngjué",
"word": "名爵"
},
{
"word": "大爵"
},
{
"word": "天爵"
},
{
"word": "好爵"
},
{
"roman": "zǐjué",
"word": "子爵"
},
{
"roman": "guānjué",
"word": "官爵"
},
{
"word": "封侯賜爵"
},
{
"word": "封侯赐爵"
},
{
"roman": "fēngjué",
"word": "封爵"
},
{
"word": "峻爵"
},
{
"roman": "Jùjuézuò",
"word": "巨爵座"
},
{
"word": "康爵"
},
{
"word": "拜爵"
},
{
"word": "新爵士樂"
},
{
"word": "新爵士乐"
},
{
"word": "析圭擔爵"
},
{
"word": "析圭担爵"
},
{
"word": "步爵"
},
{
"word": "淵魚叢爵"
},
{
"word": "渊鱼丛爵"
},
{
"word": "爵主"
},
{
"word": "爵仇"
},
{
"roman": "juéwèi",
"word": "爵位"
},
{
"roman": "juéshì",
"word": "爵士"
},
{
"roman": "juéshìyuè",
"word": "爵士樂"
},
{
"roman": "juéshìyuè",
"word": "爵士乐"
},
{
"roman": "juéshìwǔ",
"word": "爵士舞"
},
{
"word": "爵弁"
},
{
"word": "爵服"
},
{
"roman": "juélù",
"word": "爵祿"
},
{
"roman": "juélù",
"word": "爵禄"
},
{
"roman": "juéshǎng",
"word": "爵賞"
},
{
"roman": "juéshǎng",
"word": "爵赏"
},
{
"word": "爵釵"
},
{
"word": "爵钗"
},
{
"roman": "nánjué",
"word": "男爵"
},
{
"word": "罰爵"
},
{
"word": "罚爵"
},
{
"word": "計功受爵"
},
{
"word": "计功受爵"
},
{
"word": "販官鬻爵"
},
{
"word": "贩官鬻爵"
},
{
"word": "買官鬻爵"
},
{
"word": "买官鬻爵"
},
{
"word": "買爵"
},
{
"word": "买爵"
},
{
"roman": "màiguān yù jué",
"word": "賣官鬻爵"
},
{
"roman": "màiguān yù jué",
"word": "卖官鬻爵"
},
{
"roman": "cìjué",
"word": "賜爵"
},
{
"roman": "cìjué",
"word": "赐爵"
},
{
"word": "賣爵贅子"
},
{
"word": "卖爵赘子"
},
{
"word": "賣爵鬻子"
},
{
"word": "卖爵鬻子"
},
{
"word": "進爵"
},
{
"word": "进爵"
},
{
"word": "高官顯爵"
},
{
"word": "高官显爵"
},
{
"word": "高爵厚祿"
},
{
"word": "高爵厚禄"
},
{
"word": "高爵豐祿"
},
{
"word": "高爵丰禄"
},
{
"word": "高爵重祿"
},
{
"word": "高爵重禄"
},
{
"word": "鬻官賣爵"
},
{
"word": "鬻官卖爵"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of feudal title or rank was transferred from the ancient practice of conferring alcohol vessels on meritorious workers (who would also go on to attain the higher feudal ranks).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "爵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"jue (drinking vessel with three supporting feet)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) jue (drinking vessel with three supporting feet)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feudal title or rank"
],
"links": [
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sparrow",
"word": "雀"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to drive the sparrows into the thickets",
"roman": "wèicóngqūjué",
"text": "為叢驅爵／为丛驱爵",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 雀 (“sparrow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"雀",
"雀#Chinese"
],
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoek³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiak"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciog"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciag"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeg"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsjak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ts]ewk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsewɢ/"
},
{
"other": "/ chiak /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"other": "[ts]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsewɢ/"
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading さく",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せく",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading さく",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しやく",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading さかづき",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゃく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さかずき",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すずめ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading くら",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading たか",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with 爵",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shakui",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"位",
"い"
]
],
"word": "爵位"
},
{
"roman": "shakugō",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "爵号"
},
{
"roman": "shakuhō",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"封",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "爵封"
},
{
"roman": "shakuroku",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"禄",
"ろく"
]
],
"word": "爵禄"
},
{
"roman": "shakki",
"ruby": [
[
"爵",
"しゃっ"
],
[
"記",
"き"
]
],
"word": "爵記"
},
{
"roman": "ushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"羽",
"う"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "羽爵"
},
{
"roman": "eishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "栄爵"
},
{
"roman": "kanshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"官",
"かん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "官爵"
},
{
"roman": "kunshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"勲",
"くん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "勲爵"
},
{
"roman": "kenshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"顕",
"けん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "顕爵"
},
{
"english": "duke",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "公爵"
},
{
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"侯",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "侯爵: marquess"
},
{
"roman": "goshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "五爵"
},
{
"roman": "shishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "子爵: viscount"
},
{
"roman": "shūshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"襲",
"しゅう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "襲爵"
},
{
"roman": "jushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"授",
"じゅ"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "授爵"
},
{
"roman": "junshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"巡",
"じゅん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "巡爵"
},
{
"roman": "joshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"叙",
"じょ"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "叙爵"
},
{
"roman": "jinshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "人爵"
},
{
"roman": "sonshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"尊",
"そん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "尊爵"
},
{
"english": "baron",
"roman": "danshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "男爵"
},
{
"roman": "tenshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "天爵"
},
{
"roman": "nenshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "年爵"
},
{
"english": "earl",
"roman": "hakushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "伯爵"
},
{
"roman": "hōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ほう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "封爵"
},
{
"roman": "mushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "無爵"
},
{
"roman": "yūshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "有爵"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jue (vessel)"
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peerage"
],
"links": [
[
"peerage",
"peerage"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō",
"Ōsaka"
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "jak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "cak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "작",
"tr": "jak"
},
"expansion": "爵 • (jak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "작",
"mr": "chak",
"rv": "jak",
"y": "cak"
},
"expansion": "爵 • (jak) (hangeul 작, revised jak, McCune–Reischauer chak, Yale cak)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"爵 (Kangxi radical 87, 爪+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月田中戈 (BWLI), four-corner 2074₆, composition ⿳爫罒𡬠)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"爫",
"爫#Translingual"
],
[
"罒",
"罒#Translingual"
],
[
"𡬠",
"𡬠#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tước",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爵"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "爵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "爵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "爵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "爵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.