See 公爵 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "公爵"
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公%爵",
"2": "こう%しゃく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공작(公爵)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "công tước",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "公爵"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公爵",
"2": "こう%しゃく",
"3": "공작",
"4": "công tước",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "公爵",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "公爵",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "公%爵",
"v": "公爵",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公爵):\n* → Japanese: 公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)\n* → Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こう%しゃく",
"3": "공작",
"4": "công tước",
"j": "公%爵"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公爵):\n* → Japanese: 公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)\n* → Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (公爵):\n* → Japanese: 公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)\n* → Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"id": "en-公爵-zh-noun-9oBEYPUJ",
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ zoek³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongjyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongjyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гунцзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunczjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ zêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-tsiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongciog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ t͡siɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ t͡siɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "公爵",
"sort": "こうしゃく"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Chinese 公爵 (gōngjué)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duke"
},
"expansion": "English duke",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Herzog"
},
"expansion": "German Herzog",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Chinese 公爵 (gōngjué). Used initially as a translation of European titles such as English duke or German Herzog.\nFirst cited in Japanese to 1867.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "公爵",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōshaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kousyaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうしやく",
"roman": "kousyaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうしゃく",
"hhira": "こうしやく"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)爵(しゃく) • (kōshaku) ^(←こうしやく (kousyaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "ja:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"id": "en-公爵-ja-noun-9oBEYPUJ",
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "duchy; principality",
"roman": "kōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "公国"
},
{
"english": "marquis",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"侯",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "侯爵"
},
{
"english": "count; earl",
"roman": "hakushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "伯爵"
},
{
"english": "viscount",
"roman": "shishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "子爵"
},
{
"english": "baron",
"roman": "danshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "男爵"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duke",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:公爵"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɕa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongjak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공작"
},
"expansion": "公爵 • (gongjak) (hangeul 공작)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "duke",
"word": "공작"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공작 (“duke”)"
],
"id": "en-公爵-ko-noun-ZxmZi3og",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공작",
"공작#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công tước (“duke”)."
],
"id": "en-公爵-vi-noun-JMfUZWgo",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công tước",
"công tước#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "公爵"
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公%爵",
"2": "こう%しゃく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공작(公爵)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "công tước",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "公爵"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公爵",
"2": "こう%しゃく",
"3": "공작",
"4": "công tước",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "公爵",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "公爵",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "公%爵",
"v": "公爵",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公爵):\n* → Japanese: 公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)\n* → Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こう%しゃく",
"3": "공작",
"4": "công tước",
"j": "公%爵"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (公爵):\n* → Japanese: 公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)\n* → Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (公爵):\n* → Japanese: 公(こう)爵(しゃく) (kōshaku)\n* → Korean: 공작(公爵) (gongjak)\n* → Vietnamese: công tước (公爵)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 爵",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ zoek³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngjué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongjyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gongjyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гунцзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunczjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ zêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-tsiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongciog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ t͡siɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ t͡siɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɔk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "公爵",
"sort": "こうしゃく"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Chinese 公爵 (gōngjué)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duke"
},
"expansion": "English duke",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Herzog"
},
"expansion": "German Herzog",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Chinese 公爵 (gōngjué). Used initially as a translation of European titles such as English duke or German Herzog.\nFirst cited in Japanese to 1867.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "公爵",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōshaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kousyaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうしやく",
"roman": "kousyaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうしゃく",
"hhira": "こうしやく"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)爵(しゃく) • (kōshaku) ^(←こうしやく (kousyaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "duchy; principality",
"roman": "kōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "公国"
},
{
"english": "marquis",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"侯",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "侯爵"
},
{
"english": "count; earl",
"roman": "hakushaku",
"ruby": [
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "伯爵"
},
{
"english": "viscount",
"roman": "shishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "子爵"
},
{
"english": "baron",
"roman": "danshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "男爵"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese learned borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Nobility"
],
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duke",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:公爵"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɕa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongjak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공작"
},
"expansion": "公爵 • (gongjak) (hangeul 공작)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "duke",
"word": "공작"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공작 (“duke”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공작",
"공작#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公爵",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công tước (“duke”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công tước",
"công tước#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公爵"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公爵 meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"公爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公爵",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"公爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公爵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"公爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公爵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"公爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公爵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"公爵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公爵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"公爵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "公爵",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"公爵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "公爵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.