"漠" meaning in All languages combined

See 漠 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /mɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ᵐbɔk̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, Sinological-IPA], /mok̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /mok²/ [Hakka, Hailu, Zhudong, Sinological-IPA], /mouʔ⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /pɔu¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /pɔu²⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /pɒʔ⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /bɔ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA, Taipei], /bɔ²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA, Kaohsiung], /bɔ¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA], /mɔ̃ʔ⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /mɔ̃ʔ¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA], /mɔ̃ʔ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwan, variant, IPA], /bɔk̚¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /bɔk̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /bɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /moʔ⁴/ [Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /mok̚⁴/ [Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /moʔ¹²/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ, “no; there is no”) + semantic 水 (“water”). A place with no water — a desert. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *maːɡ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ), {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=y|pron=}} ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意), {{Han compound|莫|水|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|ls2=ic|t1=no; there is no|t2=water}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ, “no; there is no”) + semantic 水 (“water”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 漠
  1. desert
    Sense id: en-漠-zh-character-I3qzNlhC
  2. aloof; indifferent
    Sense id: en-漠-zh-character-WnLySK1S
  3. (obsolete) the number 10⁻¹² Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-漠-zh-character-KUIEAJB2 Categories (other): Chinese cardinal numbers, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Chinese numeral symbols, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations, Eastern Min hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese cardinal numbers: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 98 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Chinese numeral symbols: 0 14 86 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 4 96 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 0 2 98 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 0 0 95 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 98 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 冥漠, 冥漠君, 冷漠 (lěngmò), 大漠 (dàmò), 廣漠 (guǎngmò), 广漠 (guǎngmò), 朔漠 (shuòmò), 松漠, 沙漠 (shāmò), 沕漠, 沙漠之舟 (shāmò zhī zhōu), 沙漠氣候, 沙漠气候, 淡漠 (dànmò), 漠不相關, 漠不相关, 漠不關心 (mòbùguānxīn), 漠不关心 (mòbùguānxīn), 漠北 (Mòběi), 漠南 (Mònán), 漠南四省, 漠南草原, 漠楞楞, 漠漠 (mòmò), 漠漠寒, 漠然 (mòrán), 漠然不動, 漠然不动, 漠然不覺, 漠然不觉, 漠然不顧, 漠然不顾, 漠然置之 (mòránzhìzhī), 漠視 (mòshì), 漠视 (mòshì), 漠西 (Mòxī), 瀚漠, 芴漠, 荒漠 (huāngmò), 荒漠甘泉 Related terms: 10-1, (fèn), Still in use. SI prefix deci-., 10-2, (), (), Still in use. SI prefix centi-., 10-3, (háo), Still in use. SI prefix milli-. Also 毛 (máo), 10-4, (), (), Rarely used today, (miǎo), Obsolete, only in ancient texts, 10-5, (), 10-6, (wēi), Still in use. SI prefix micro-., 10-7, (xiān), (xiān), 10-8, (shā), 10-9, (chén), (chén), Obsolete. 納 (nài), 纳 and 奈 are used for nano- (nài), 10-10, (āi), Obsolete. In modern use, the character for angstrom (10-10 m), 10-11, (miǎo), 10-12, Obsolete. 皮 is used for SI prefix pico-. ()

Character [Japanese]

Forms: Jōyō kanji [romanization]
  1. vague Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-漠-ja-character-ccrAhITa Categories (other): Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji Disambiguation of Japanese jōyō kanji: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese kanji: 25 25 25 25
  2. obscure Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-漠-ja-character-dx3aubk2 Categories (other): Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji Disambiguation of Japanese jōyō kanji: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese kanji: 25 25 25 25
  3. desert Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-漠-ja-character-I3qzNlhC Categories (other): Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji Disambiguation of Japanese jōyō kanji: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese kanji: 25 25 25 25
  4. wide Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-漠-ja-character-CrqkCxBD Categories (other): Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji Disambiguation of Japanese jōyō kanji: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese kanji: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 0 0

Character [Korean]

Forms: 사막 막 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|사막|막}} 漠 (eumhun 사막 막 (samak mak))
  1. hanja form of 막 (“desert”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: (extra: desert)
    Sense id: en-漠-ko-character-NwOpbVs1 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean hanja Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Korean hanja: 51 49
  2. hanja form of 막 (“aloof, indifferent, cool”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: (extra: aloof, indifferent, cool)
    Sense id: en-漠-ko-character-PyPOFreB Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean hanja, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Korean hanja: 51 49 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 27 73

Character [Translingual]

  1. 漠 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 (Mainland China, Japan), 14 (Hong Kong) strokes, cangjie input 水廿日大 (ETAK), four-corner 3413₄, composition ⿰氵莫)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: mạc [Hán-Nôm], mác [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-漠-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "漠 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 (Mainland China, Japan), 14 (Hong Kong) strokes, cangjie input 水廿日大 (ETAK), four-corner 3413₄, composition ⿰氵莫)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-mul-character-WSglhIXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "莫",
          "莫#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冥漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冥漠君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lěngmò",
      "word": "冷漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàmò",
      "word": "大漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎngmò",
      "word": "廣漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎngmò",
      "word": "广漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuòmò",
      "word": "朔漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "松漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāmò",
      "word": "沙漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沕漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāmò zhī zhōu",
      "word": "沙漠之舟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沙漠氣候"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沙漠气候"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànmò",
      "word": "淡漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠不相關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠不相关"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòbùguānxīn",
      "word": "漠不關心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòbùguānxīn",
      "word": "漠不关心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mòběi",
      "word": "漠北"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mònán",
      "word": "漠南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠南四省"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠南草原"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠楞楞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòmò",
      "word": "漠漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠漠寒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòrán",
      "word": "漠然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠然不動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠然不动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠然不覺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠然不觉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠然不顧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漠然不顾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòránzhìzhī",
      "word": "漠然置之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòshì",
      "word": "漠視"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mòshì",
      "word": "漠视"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mòxī",
      "word": "漠西"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瀚漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "芴漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huāngmò",
      "word": "荒漠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "荒漠甘泉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *maːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "莫",
        "2": "水",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "ls2": "ic",
        "t1": "no; there is no",
        "t2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ, “no; there is no”) + semantic 水 (“water”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ, “no; there is no”) + semantic 水 (“water”). A place with no water — a desert.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "漠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèn",
      "word": "分"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix deci-."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lí",
      "word": "厘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lí",
      "word": "釐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix centi-."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-3"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "háo",
      "word": "毫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "máo",
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix milli-. Also 毛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sī",
      "word": "絲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sī",
      "word": "丝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Rarely used today"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "miǎo",
      "word": "秒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Obsolete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "only in ancient texts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-5"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hū",
      "word": "忽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-6"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wēi",
      "word": "微"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix micro-."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-7"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiān",
      "word": "纖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiān",
      "word": "纤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-8"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shā",
      "word": "沙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-9"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chén",
      "word": "塵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chén",
      "word": "尘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nài",
      "word": "Obsolete. 納"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nài",
      "word": "纳 and 奈 are used for nano-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-10"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "āi",
      "word": "埃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Obsolete. In modern use"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "the character for angstrom (10-10 m)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-11"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "miǎo",
      "word": "渺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "10-12"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pí",
      "word": "Obsolete. 皮 is used for SI prefix pico-."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-zh-character-I3qzNlhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aloof; indifferent"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-zh-character-WnLySK1S",
      "links": [
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "indifferent",
          "indifferent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese numeral symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 95 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 98 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the number 10⁻¹²"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-zh-character-KUIEAJB2",
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the number 10⁻¹²"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mò (mo⁴)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mŏk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "borh⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍͘h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸moq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мо"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mohk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mouʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔu¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔu²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "borh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Xianyou",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̤̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍͘h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍oh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃ʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃ʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃ʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔk̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸moq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵moq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moʔ¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*maːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jōyō kanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vague"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-ja-character-ccrAhITa",
      "links": [
        [
          "vague",
          "vague"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscure"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-ja-character-dx3aubk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-ja-character-I3qzNlhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wide"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-ja-character-CrqkCxBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "사막 막",
      "roman": "samak mak",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "사막",
        "2": "막"
      },
      "expansion": "漠 (eumhun 사막 막 (samak mak))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "desert",
          "word": "막"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 막 (“desert”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-ko-character-NwOpbVs1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "막",
          "막#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "aloof, indifferent, cool",
          "word": "막"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 막 (“aloof, indifferent, cool”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漠-ko-character-PyPOFreB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "막",
          "막#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "indifferent",
          "indifferent"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mác",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-漠-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese cardinal numbers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese numeral symbols",
    "Chinese numerals",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 漠",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min numerals",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese numerals",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese numerals",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "冥漠"
    },
    {
      "word": "冥漠君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngmò",
      "word": "冷漠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàmò",
      "word": "大漠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎngmò",
      "word": "廣漠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎngmò",
      "word": "广漠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuòmò",
      "word": "朔漠"
    },
    {
      "word": "松漠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāmò",
      "word": "沙漠"
    },
    {
      "word": "沕漠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāmò zhī zhōu",
      "word": "沙漠之舟"
    },
    {
      "word": "沙漠氣候"
    },
    {
      "word": "沙漠气候"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànmò",
      "word": "淡漠"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠不相關"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠不相关"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòbùguānxīn",
      "word": "漠不關心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòbùguānxīn",
      "word": "漠不关心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mòběi",
      "word": "漠北"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mònán",
      "word": "漠南"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠南四省"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠南草原"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠楞楞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòmò",
      "word": "漠漠"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠漠寒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòrán",
      "word": "漠然"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠然不動"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠然不动"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠然不覺"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠然不觉"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠然不顧"
    },
    {
      "word": "漠然不顾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòránzhìzhī",
      "word": "漠然置之"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòshì",
      "word": "漠視"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòshì",
      "word": "漠视"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mòxī",
      "word": "漠西"
    },
    {
      "word": "瀚漠"
    },
    {
      "word": "芴漠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huāngmò",
      "word": "荒漠"
    },
    {
      "word": "荒漠甘泉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *maːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "莫",
        "2": "水",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "ls2": "ic",
        "t1": "no; there is no",
        "t2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ, “no; there is no”) + semantic 水 (“water”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ, “no; there is no”) + semantic 水 (“water”). A place with no water — a desert.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "漠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "10-1"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèn",
      "word": "分"
    },
    {
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix deci-."
    },
    {
      "word": "10-2"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lí",
      "word": "厘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lí",
      "word": "釐"
    },
    {
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix centi-."
    },
    {
      "word": "10-3"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háo",
      "word": "毫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máo",
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix milli-. Also 毛"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-4"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sī",
      "word": "絲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sī",
      "word": "丝"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rarely used today"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎo",
      "word": "秒"
    },
    {
      "word": "Obsolete"
    },
    {
      "word": "only in ancient texts"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-5"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hū",
      "word": "忽"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-6"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēi",
      "word": "微"
    },
    {
      "word": "Still in use. SI prefix micro-."
    },
    {
      "word": "10-7"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiān",
      "word": "纖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiān",
      "word": "纤"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-8"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shā",
      "word": "沙"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-9"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chén",
      "word": "塵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chén",
      "word": "尘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nài",
      "word": "Obsolete. 納"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nài",
      "word": "纳 and 奈 are used for nano-"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-10"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āi",
      "word": "埃"
    },
    {
      "word": "Obsolete. In modern use"
    },
    {
      "word": "the character for angstrom (10-10 m)"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-11"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎo",
      "word": "渺"
    },
    {
      "word": "10-12"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pí",
      "word": "Obsolete. 皮 is used for SI prefix pico-."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aloof; indifferent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "indifferent",
          "indifferent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the number 10⁻¹²"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the number 10⁻¹²"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mò (mo⁴)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mŏk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "borh⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍͘h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸moq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мо"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mohk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mouʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔu¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔu²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "borh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Xianyou",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̤̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bôo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍͘h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍oh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃ʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃ʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃ʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bo̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔk̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁸moq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "moh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵moq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moʔ¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*maːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese jōyō kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading まく",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ばく",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading すなはら",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひろ・い",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading とう",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひろ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 漠",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jōyō kanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vague"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vague",
          "vague"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obscure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean hanja",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "사막 막",
      "roman": "samak mak",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "사막",
        "2": "막"
      },
      "expansion": "漠 (eumhun 사막 막 (samak mak))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "desert",
          "word": "막"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 막 (“desert”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "막",
          "막#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "aloof, indifferent, cool",
          "word": "막"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 막 (“aloof, indifferent, cool”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "막",
          "막#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "indifferent",
          "indifferent"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "漠 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 (Mainland China, Japan), 14 (Hong Kong) strokes, cangjie input 水廿日大 (ETAK), four-corner 3413₄, composition ⿰氵莫)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "莫",
          "莫#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mác",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "漠"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 漠 meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "漠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "漠",
  "trace": "started on line 98, detected on line 104"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "漠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "漠",
  "trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 104"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "漠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "漠",
  "trace": "started on line 66, detected on line 104"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (c73fe0c and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.