See 準 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 準 meaning in All languages combined (32.7kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"準 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水土十 (EGJ), four-corner 3040₁, composition ⿱淮十)"
],
"id": "en-準-mul-character-20rql4wa",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"淮",
"淮#Translingual"
],
[
"十",
"十#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīzhǔn",
"word": "一準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīzhǔn",
"word": "一准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzuòzhǔn",
"word": "不作準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzuòzhǔn",
"word": "不作准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzhǔn",
"word": "不準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzhǔn",
"word": "不准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不當準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不当准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "低標準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "低标准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "侵蝕基準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "侵蚀基准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "價值標準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "价值标准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "合準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "合准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiā biāozhǔn",
"word": "國家標準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiā biāozhǔn",
"word": "国家标准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "國際水準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "国际水准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "國際準備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "国际准备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "基準兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "基准兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "基準面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "基准面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
"word": "基準點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
"word": "基准点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "定準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "定准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duìzhǔn",
"word": "對準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duìzhǔn",
"word": "对准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平準基金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平准基金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "píngzhǔn",
"word": "憑準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "píngzhǔn",
"word": "凭准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "抱負水準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "抱负水准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "推情準理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "推情准理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lia̍h-chún",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "掠準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lia̍h-chún",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "掠准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文化水準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文化水准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "有準兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "有准儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàozhǔn",
"word": "校準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàozhǔn",
"word": "校准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔn",
"word": "標準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔn",
"word": "标准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準動作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准动作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準字體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准字体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "標準時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "标准时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "標準時區"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "标准时区"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "標準時間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "标准时间"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準舞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准舞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "標準語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "标准语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準鏡頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准镜头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "標準音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "标准音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水準儀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水准仪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐzhǔnqì",
"word": "水準器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐzhǔnqì",
"word": "水准器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水準測量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水准测量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒有準兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没有准儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "méizhǔnr",
"word": "沒準兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "méizhǔnr",
"word": "没准儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒準頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没准头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbǎo",
"word": "準保"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbǎo",
"word": "准保"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "準備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "准备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbèijīn",
"word": "準備金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnbèijīn",
"word": "准备金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnr",
"word": "準兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnr",
"word": "准儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "準則"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "准则"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準平原"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准平原"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhǔntí",
"word": "準提"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhǔntí",
"word": "准提"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準據"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准据"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnnǐ",
"word": "準擬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnnǐ",
"word": "准拟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnxīng",
"word": "準星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnxīng",
"word": "准星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnshí",
"word": "準時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnshí",
"word": "准时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準矱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准矱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnquè",
"word": "準確"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnquè",
"word": "准确"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
"word": "準確度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
"word": "准确度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnlìzǐ",
"word": "準粒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnlìzǐ",
"word": "准粒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnxiàn",
"word": "準線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnxiàn",
"word": "准线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "準繩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "准绳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準譜兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准谱儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準貨幣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准货币"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "準頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "准头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔndiǎn",
"word": "準點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔndiǎn",
"word": "准点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnghuó shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "生活水準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnghuó shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "生活水准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "看準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "看准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"word": "瞄準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"word": "瞄准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngzhǔn",
"word": "精準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngzhǔn",
"word": "精准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "職業水準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "职业水准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nā-chún",
"word": "若準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nā-chún",
"word": "若准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蜂準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蜂准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "規矩準繩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "规矩准绳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rènzhǔn",
"word": "認準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rènzhǔn",
"word": "认准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隆準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隆准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "音準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "音准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高標準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高标准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鵝準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鹅准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bízhǔn",
"word": "鼻準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bízhǔn",
"word": "鼻准"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "水//",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "水 (“water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "隼//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sqʰʷinʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "隼 (OC *sqʰʷinʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "水",
"2": "隼",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "water"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 隼 (OC *sqʰʷinʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 隼 (OC *sqʰʷinʔ) – “water level”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "準",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† water-level; flat; level",
"water-level; flat; level"
],
"id": "en-準-zh-character-h0roH1fC",
"links": [
[
"water-level",
"water level"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† water-level; flat; level"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 58 16 10 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"id": "en-準-zh-character-7~GChA8a",
"links": [
[
"water level",
"water level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 14 44 8 0 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "standard, norm",
"roman": "biāozhǔn",
"text": "標準／标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "standard, norm",
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"text": "準則／准则",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "norm, reference frame",
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"text": "基準／基准",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard; criterion; norm"
],
"id": "en-準-zh-character-T20tj2cJ",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"criterion",
"criterion"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This watch keeps time very well.",
"ref": "這塊手錶很準。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这块手表很准。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè kuài shǒubiǎo hěn zhǔn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is good with a gun, he doesn't miss any moving target.",
"ref": "他的槍法真準，一個移動靶都沒有漏射。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他的枪法真准，一个移动靶都没有漏射。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā de qiāngfǎ zhēn zhǔn, yī ge yídòng bǎ dōu méi yǒu lòu shè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accurate; exact"
],
"id": "en-準-zh-character-LUk0D7jz",
"links": [
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That is definitely wrong.",
"roman": "Nà zhǔn bù duì.",
"text": "那準不對。／那准不对。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He must be joking or else he's mad.",
"ref": "他準是開玩笑，要不就是瘋了。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他准是开玩笑，要不就是疯了。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā zhǔn shì kāi wánxiào, yàobù jiù shì fēng le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certainly; surely"
],
"id": "en-準-zh-character-UBxLlSoU",
"links": [
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quasi-; pene-; para-"
],
"id": "en-準-zh-character-124C0Too",
"links": [
[
"quasi-",
"quasi-"
],
[
"pene-",
"pene-"
],
[
"para-",
"para-"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "joen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jud³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsúng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sən³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsywinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsywet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*turʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷjed/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*turʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷjed/"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "junsei",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "準星: quasar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "dwarf planet",
"roman": "junwakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"惑",
"わく"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "準惑星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "be based on",
"roman": "junkyo",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"拠",
"きょ"
]
],
"word": "準拠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "preparations",
"roman": "junbi",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"word": "準備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "level",
"roman": "suijun",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "水準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hyōjun",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "標準: standard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "basis",
"roman": "kijun",
"ruby": [
[
"基",
"き"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "基準"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heijun",
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"へい"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "平準: common standard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "rules, measurements",
"roman": "kikujunjō",
"ruby": [
[
"規",
"き"
],
[
"矩",
"く"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"縄",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "規矩準縄"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 23 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"id": "en-準-ja-character-7~GChA8a",
"links": [
[
"water level",
"water level"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 23 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard, norm"
],
"id": "en-準-ja-character-jUWdNmsH",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 23 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"correspond to"
],
"id": "en-準-ja-character-eX81Yek~",
"links": [
[
"correspond",
"correspond"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 23 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 6 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 6 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"semi-, quasi-"
],
"id": "en-準-ja-character-AaqsKIAn",
"links": [
[
"semi-",
"semi-"
],
[
"quasi-",
"quasi-"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "準",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jun-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zyun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じゆん",
"roman": "zyun",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "じゅん",
"hhira": "じゆん"
},
"expansion": "準(じゅん) • (jun-) ^(←じゆん (zyun)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "level pre-1",
"roman": "jun-ikkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"準一級",
"じゅんいっきゅう"
]
],
"text": "準一級"
},
{
"english": "second place",
"roman": "jun-yūshō",
"ruby": [
[
"準優勝",
"じゅんゆうしょう"
]
],
"text": "準優勝"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sub-; quasi-"
],
"id": "en-準-ja-prefix-SONlMdn2",
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
],
[
"quasi-",
"quasi-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "準",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"みずもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mizumori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "midumori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みづもり",
"roman": "midumori",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みずもり",
"hhira": "みづもり"
},
"expansion": "準(みずもり) • (mizumori) ^(←みづもり (midumori)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"id": "en-準-ja-noun-7~GChA8a",
"links": [
[
"water level",
"water level"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "準",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"ひとし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hitoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひとし"
},
"expansion": "準(ひとし) • (Hitoshi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 1 15 57 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 2 18 55 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 2 18 55 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 4 11 50 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 2 22 55 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 2 22 52 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-準-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "準",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "準 (MC tsywinX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쥰〯"
},
"expansion": "쥰〯",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쥰〯",
"2": "cyǔn"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쥰〯 (Yale: cyǔn) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "凖"
},
"expansion": "凖",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쥰〮"
},
"expansion": "쥰〮 (cyún)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/身體#상26B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쥰〮",
"2": "cyún",
"3": "身體#상26B",
"alt": "凖",
"hun": "곳〮ᄆᆞᄅᆞ 쥰〮"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 凖/쥰〮 (cyún)^訓 (Yale: cyún) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쥰"
},
"expansion": "쥰 (cyun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쥰",
"2": "cyun",
"hun": "므저울 쥰"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쥰 (cyun)^訓 (Yale: cyun) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 쥰〯 (Yale: cyǔn) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 凖/<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">쥰〮</i> (cyún)^訓 (Yale: cyún) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">쥰</i> (cyun)^訓 (Yale: cyun) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 準 (MC tsywinX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "준할 준",
"roman": "junhal jun",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "준하다",
"2": "준할",
"3": "준"
},
"expansion": "準 (eumhun 준할 준 (junhal jun))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "standard",
"word": "준"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "準用",
"roman": "junyong",
"word": "준용"
},
{
"alt": "平準",
"roman": "pyeongjun",
"word": "평준"
},
{
"alt": "照準",
"roman": "jojun",
"word": "조준"
},
{
"alt": "批准",
"roman": "bijun",
"word": "비준"
},
{
"alt": "認准",
"roman": "injun",
"word": "인준"
},
{
"alt": "基準",
"english": "standard",
"roman": "gijun",
"word": "기준"
},
{
"alt": "標準",
"english": "standard",
"roman": "pyojun",
"word": "표준"
},
{
"alt": "準備",
"english": "preparation",
"roman": "junbi",
"word": "준비"
},
{
"alt": "水準",
"english": "level",
"roman": "sujun",
"word": "수준"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 준 (“standard”)."
],
"id": "en-準-ko-character-a3YHG5cA",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"준",
"준#Korean"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕu(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[준(ː)]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "準",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "準 (MC tsywet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄌᆑᇙ〮"
},
"expansion": "ᄌᆑᇙ〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄌᆑᇙ〮",
"2": "cyuyelq"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᄌᆑᇙ〮 (Yale: cyuyelq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko-ear",
"2": "졀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "졀",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘"
},
"expansion": "三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "졀",
"2": "cyel"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Early Modern Korean 졀 (Yale: cyel) in Samun Seonghwi (三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘), 1751.",
"name": "hanja-samun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄌᆑᇙ〮 (Yale: cyuyelq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Early Modern Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko-ear\">졀</i> (Yale: cyel) in Samun Seonghwi (三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘), 1751.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 準 (MC tsywet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "콧마루 절",
"roman": "konmaru jeol",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "콧마루",
"2": "절"
},
"expansion": "準 (eumhun 콧마루 절 (konmaru jeol))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nose bridge",
"word": "절"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "準頭",
"roman": "jeoldu",
"word": "절두"
},
{
"alt": "鷹準",
"roman": "eungjeol",
"word": "응절"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 절 (“nose bridge”)."
],
"id": "en-準-ko-character-D4h9wD-A",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"절",
"절#Korean"
],
[
"nose bridge",
"nose bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Hanja form of 절 (“nose bridge”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chuẩn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "choán",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "chốn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "chủn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trúng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trốn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-準-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese prefixes",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min prefixes",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yīzhǔn",
"word": "一準"
},
{
"roman": "yīzhǔn",
"word": "一准"
},
{
"word": "三準"
},
{
"word": "三准"
},
{
"roman": "bùzuòzhǔn",
"word": "不作準"
},
{
"roman": "bùzuòzhǔn",
"word": "不作准"
},
{
"roman": "bùzhǔn",
"word": "不準"
},
{
"roman": "bùzhǔn",
"word": "不准"
},
{
"word": "不當準"
},
{
"word": "不当准"
},
{
"word": "低標準"
},
{
"word": "低标准"
},
{
"word": "侵蝕基準"
},
{
"word": "侵蚀基准"
},
{
"word": "價值標準"
},
{
"word": "价值标准"
},
{
"word": "合準"
},
{
"word": "合准"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā biāozhǔn",
"word": "國家標準"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā biāozhǔn",
"word": "国家标准"
},
{
"word": "國際水準"
},
{
"word": "国际水准"
},
{
"word": "國際準備"
},
{
"word": "国际准备"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基準"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"word": "基准"
},
{
"word": "基準兵"
},
{
"word": "基准兵"
},
{
"word": "基準面"
},
{
"word": "基准面"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
"word": "基準點"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǔndiǎn",
"word": "基准点"
},
{
"word": "定準"
},
{
"word": "定准"
},
{
"roman": "duìzhǔn",
"word": "對準"
},
{
"roman": "duìzhǔn",
"word": "对准"
},
{
"word": "平準"
},
{
"word": "平准"
},
{
"word": "平準基金"
},
{
"word": "平准基金"
},
{
"roman": "píngzhǔn",
"word": "憑準"
},
{
"roman": "píngzhǔn",
"word": "凭准"
},
{
"word": "抱負水準"
},
{
"word": "抱负水准"
},
{
"word": "推情準理"
},
{
"word": "推情准理"
},
{
"roman": "lia̍h-chún",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "掠準"
},
{
"roman": "lia̍h-chún",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "掠准"
},
{
"word": "文化水準"
},
{
"word": "文化水准"
},
{
"word": "有準兒"
},
{
"word": "有准儿"
},
{
"roman": "jiàozhǔn",
"word": "校準"
},
{
"roman": "jiàozhǔn",
"word": "校准"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn",
"word": "標準"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn",
"word": "标准"
},
{
"word": "標準元音"
},
{
"word": "标准元音"
},
{
"word": "標準制"
},
{
"word": "标准制"
},
{
"word": "標準動作"
},
{
"word": "标准动作"
},
{
"word": "標準字體"
},
{
"word": "标准字体"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "標準時"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnshí",
"word": "标准时"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "標準時區"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíqū",
"word": "标准时区"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "標準時間"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔn shíjiān",
"word": "标准时间"
},
{
"word": "標準桿"
},
{
"word": "标准杆"
},
{
"word": "標準舞"
},
{
"word": "标准舞"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "標準語"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyǔ",
"word": "标准语"
},
{
"word": "標準鏡頭"
},
{
"word": "标准镜头"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "標準音"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnyīn",
"word": "标准音"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水準"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "水准"
},
{
"word": "水準儀"
},
{
"word": "水准仪"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔnqì",
"word": "水準器"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐzhǔnqì",
"word": "水准器"
},
{
"word": "水準測量"
},
{
"word": "水准测量"
},
{
"word": "沒有準兒"
},
{
"word": "没有准儿"
},
{
"word": "沒準"
},
{
"word": "没准"
},
{
"roman": "méizhǔnr",
"word": "沒準兒"
},
{
"roman": "méizhǔnr",
"word": "没准儿"
},
{
"word": "沒準頭"
},
{
"word": "没准头"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbǎo",
"word": "準保"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbǎo",
"word": "准保"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "準備"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbèi",
"word": "准备"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbèijīn",
"word": "準備金"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnbèijīn",
"word": "准备金"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnr",
"word": "準兒"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnr",
"word": "准儿"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "準則"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"word": "准则"
},
{
"word": "準平原"
},
{
"word": "准平原"
},
{
"word": "準式"
},
{
"word": "准式"
},
{
"roman": "Zhǔntí",
"word": "準提"
},
{
"roman": "Zhǔntí",
"word": "准提"
},
{
"word": "準據"
},
{
"word": "准据"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnnǐ",
"word": "準擬"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnnǐ",
"word": "准拟"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnxīng",
"word": "準星"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnxīng",
"word": "准星"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshí",
"word": "準時"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshí",
"word": "准时"
},
{
"word": "準的"
},
{
"word": "准的"
},
{
"word": "準矱"
},
{
"word": "准矱"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnquè",
"word": "準確"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnquè",
"word": "准确"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
"word": "準確度"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
"word": "准确度"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnlìzǐ",
"word": "準粒子"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnlìzǐ",
"word": "准粒子"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnxiàn",
"word": "準線"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnxiàn",
"word": "准线"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "準繩"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔnshéng",
"word": "准绳"
},
{
"word": "準話"
},
{
"word": "准话"
},
{
"word": "準譜兒"
},
{
"word": "准谱儿"
},
{
"word": "準貨幣"
},
{
"word": "准货币"
},
{
"word": "準頭"
},
{
"word": "准头"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔndiǎn",
"word": "準點"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔndiǎn",
"word": "准点"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "生活水準"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó shuǐzhǔn",
"word": "生活水准"
},
{
"word": "看準"
},
{
"word": "看准"
},
{
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"word": "瞄準"
},
{
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"word": "瞄准"
},
{
"roman": "jīngzhǔn",
"word": "精準"
},
{
"roman": "jīngzhǔn",
"word": "精准"
},
{
"word": "職業水準"
},
{
"word": "职业水准"
},
{
"roman": "nā-chún",
"word": "若準"
},
{
"roman": "nā-chún",
"word": "若准"
},
{
"word": "蜂準"
},
{
"word": "蜂准"
},
{
"word": "規矩準繩"
},
{
"word": "规矩准绳"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhǔn",
"word": "認準"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhǔn",
"word": "认准"
},
{
"word": "隆準"
},
{
"word": "隆准"
},
{
"word": "音準"
},
{
"word": "音准"
},
{
"word": "高標準"
},
{
"word": "高标准"
},
{
"word": "鵝準"
},
{
"word": "鹅准"
},
{
"roman": "bízhǔn",
"word": "鼻準"
},
{
"roman": "bízhǔn",
"word": "鼻准"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "水//",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "水 (“water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "隼//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sqʰʷinʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "隼 (OC *sqʰʷinʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "水",
"2": "隼",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "water"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 隼 (OC *sqʰʷinʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 隼 (OC *sqʰʷinʔ) – “water level”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "準",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† water-level; flat; level",
"water-level; flat; level"
],
"links": [
[
"water-level",
"water level"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† water-level; flat; level"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"water level",
"water level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "standard, norm",
"roman": "biāozhǔn",
"text": "標準／标准",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "standard, norm",
"roman": "zhǔnzé",
"text": "準則／准则",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "norm, reference frame",
"roman": "jīzhǔn",
"text": "基準／基准",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard; criterion; norm"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"criterion",
"criterion"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This watch keeps time very well.",
"ref": "這塊手錶很準。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这块手表很准。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhè kuài shǒubiǎo hěn zhǔn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is good with a gun, he doesn't miss any moving target.",
"ref": "他的槍法真準，一個移動靶都沒有漏射。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他的枪法真准，一个移动靶都没有漏射。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā de qiāngfǎ zhēn zhǔn, yī ge yídòng bǎ dōu méi yǒu lòu shè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accurate; exact"
],
"links": [
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That is definitely wrong.",
"roman": "Nà zhǔn bù duì.",
"text": "那準不對。／那准不对。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He must be joking or else he's mad.",
"ref": "他準是開玩笑，要不就是瘋了。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他准是开玩笑，要不就是疯了。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā zhǔn shì kāi wánxiào, yàobù jiù shì fēng le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certainly; surely"
],
"links": [
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quasi-; pene-; para-"
],
"links": [
[
"quasi-",
"quasi-"
],
[
"pene-",
"pene-"
],
[
"para-",
"para-"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "joen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jud³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsúng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sən³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsywinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsywet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*turʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷjed/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sən³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*turʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷjinʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷjed/"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 5 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅん",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せち",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しゆん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading せち",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しゆん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading せつ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading じゆん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading みづもり",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading じゅん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なぞら-える",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading のっと-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading のり",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひと-しい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading みずもり",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 準",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "junsei",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "準星: quasar"
},
{
"english": "dwarf planet",
"roman": "junwakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"惑",
"わく"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "準惑星"
},
{
"english": "be based on",
"roman": "junkyo",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"拠",
"きょ"
]
],
"word": "準拠"
},
{
"english": "preparations",
"roman": "junbi",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"word": "準備"
},
{
"english": "level",
"roman": "suijun",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "水準"
},
{
"roman": "hyōjun",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "標準: standard"
},
{
"english": "basis",
"roman": "kijun",
"ruby": [
[
"基",
"き"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "基準"
},
{
"roman": "heijun",
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"へい"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"word": "平準: common standard"
},
{
"english": "rules, measurements",
"roman": "kikujunjō",
"ruby": [
[
"規",
"き"
],
[
"矩",
"く"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"縄",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "規矩準縄"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"water level",
"water level"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"standard, norm"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"correspond to"
],
"links": [
[
"correspond",
"correspond"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semi-, quasi-"
],
"links": [
[
"semi-",
"semi-"
],
[
"quasi-",
"quasi-"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 準",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "準",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"じゅん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jun-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zyun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じゆん",
"roman": "zyun",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "じゅん",
"hhira": "じゆん"
},
"expansion": "準(じゅん) • (jun-) ^(←じゆん (zyun)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "level pre-1",
"roman": "jun-ikkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"準一級",
"じゅんいっきゅう"
]
],
"text": "準一級"
},
{
"english": "second place",
"roman": "jun-yūshō",
"ruby": [
[
"準優勝",
"じゅんゆうしょう"
]
],
"text": "準優勝"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sub-; quasi-"
],
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
],
[
"quasi-",
"quasi-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 準",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "準",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"みずもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mizumori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "midumori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みづもり",
"roman": "midumori",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みずもり",
"hhira": "みづもり"
},
"expansion": "準(みずもり) • (mizumori) ^(←みづもり (midumori)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water level (measuring instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"water level",
"water level"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 準",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "準",
"ruby": [
[
"準",
"ひとし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hitoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひとし"
},
"expansion": "準(ひとし) • (Hitoshi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "準用",
"roman": "junyong",
"word": "준용"
},
{
"alt": "平準",
"roman": "pyeongjun",
"word": "평준"
},
{
"alt": "照準",
"roman": "jojun",
"word": "조준"
},
{
"alt": "批准",
"roman": "bijun",
"word": "비준"
},
{
"alt": "認准",
"roman": "injun",
"word": "인준"
},
{
"alt": "基準",
"english": "standard",
"roman": "gijun",
"word": "기준"
},
{
"alt": "標準",
"english": "standard",
"roman": "pyojun",
"word": "표준"
},
{
"alt": "準備",
"english": "preparation",
"roman": "junbi",
"word": "준비"
},
{
"alt": "水準",
"english": "level",
"roman": "sujun",
"word": "수준"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "準",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "準 (MC tsywinX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쥰〯"
},
"expansion": "쥰〯",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쥰〯",
"2": "cyǔn"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쥰〯 (Yale: cyǔn) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "凖"
},
"expansion": "凖",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쥰〮"
},
"expansion": "쥰〮 (cyún)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/身體#상26B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쥰〮",
"2": "cyún",
"3": "身體#상26B",
"alt": "凖",
"hun": "곳〮ᄆᆞᄅᆞ 쥰〮"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 凖/쥰〮 (cyún)^訓 (Yale: cyún) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쥰"
},
"expansion": "쥰 (cyun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쥰",
"2": "cyun",
"hun": "므저울 쥰"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쥰 (cyun)^訓 (Yale: cyun) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 쥰〯 (Yale: cyǔn) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 凖/<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">쥰〮</i> (cyún)^訓 (Yale: cyún) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">쥰</i> (cyun)^訓 (Yale: cyun) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 準 (MC tsywinX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "준할 준",
"roman": "junhal jun",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "준하다",
"2": "준할",
"3": "준"
},
"expansion": "準 (eumhun 준할 준 (junhal jun))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "standard",
"word": "준"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 준 (“standard”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"준",
"준#Korean"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕu(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[준(ː)]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "準頭",
"roman": "jeoldu",
"word": "절두"
},
{
"alt": "鷹準",
"roman": "eungjeol",
"word": "응절"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "準",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "準 (MC tsywet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄌᆑᇙ〮"
},
"expansion": "ᄌᆑᇙ〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄌᆑᇙ〮",
"2": "cyuyelq"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᄌᆑᇙ〮 (Yale: cyuyelq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko-ear",
"2": "졀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "졀",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘"
},
"expansion": "三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "졀",
"2": "cyel"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Early Modern Korean 졀 (Yale: cyel) in Samun Seonghwi (三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘), 1751.",
"name": "hanja-samun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄌᆑᇙ〮 (Yale: cyuyelq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Early Modern Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko-ear\">졀</i> (Yale: cyel) in Samun Seonghwi (三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘), 1751.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 準 (MC tsywet).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "콧마루 절",
"roman": "konmaru jeol",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "콧마루",
"2": "절"
},
"expansion": "準 (eumhun 콧마루 절 (konmaru jeol))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nose bridge",
"word": "절"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 절 (“nose bridge”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"절",
"절#Korean"
],
[
"nose bridge",
"nose bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Hanja form of 절 (“nose bridge”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"準 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水土十 (EGJ), four-corner 3040₁, composition ⿱淮十)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"淮",
"淮#Translingual"
],
[
"十",
"十#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chuẩn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "choán",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "chốn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "chủn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trúng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trốn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "準"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"準"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"準"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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{
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"path": [
"準"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"準"
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"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"準"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"title": "準",
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"準"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"準"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "準",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 3"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"準"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"準"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "準",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.