"淒慘代" meaning in All languages combined

See 淒慘代 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/, /t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/, /t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/ Chinese transliterations: chhiⁿ-chhám-tāi, chheⁿ-chhám-tāi, chhiⁿ-chhám-tāi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tshinn-tshám-tāi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], chvizhafmdai [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], chheⁿ-chhám-tāi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tshenn-tshám-tāi [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhvezhafmdai [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 凄惨代, 悽慘代, *凄慘代, 青慘代
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 淒慘代
  1. (Hokkien) dreadful, fatal event; tragic event; calamity; disaster Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-淒慘代-zh-adj-Z5sAEBNI Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Hokkien Chinese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 亂兒 (luànr) [dialectal], 乱儿 (luànr) [dialectal], 人禍 (rénhuò) (english: man-made disaster), 人祸 (rénhuò) (english: man-made disaster), (jié) [Buddhism, religion, lifestyle], 劫煞 [Hokkien], 劫難 (jiénàn), 劫难 (jiénàn), [in-compounds, literary], 大禍 (dàhuò) (english: major catastrophe), 大祸 (dàhuò) (english: major catastrophe), 大難 (dànàn) (english: major catastrophe), 大难 (dànàn) (english: major catastrophe), 天災 (tiānzāi) (english: natural disaster), 天灾 (tiānzāi) (english: natural disaster), 央厄 (yāng'è) [literary], 奇禍 (qíhuò) (english: unexpected disaster) [literary], 奇祸 (qíhuò) (english: unexpected disaster) [literary], 巨禍 (jùhuò) [literary], 巨祸 (jùhuò) [literary], (huàn) [in-compounds, literary], 慘事 (cǎnshì), 惨事 (cǎnshì), 慘劇 (cǎnjù), 惨剧 (cǎnjù), 慘禍 (cǎnhuò) (english: tragic accident), 惨祸 (cǎnhuò) (english: tragic accident), 沙𧐔 (sua1 sab4) [Teochew], 浩劫 (hàojié), (zāi) [in-compounds, literary], (zāi) [in-compounds, literary], 災劫 (zāijié) [literary], 灾劫 (zāijié) [literary], 災厄 (zāi'è) [literary], 灾厄 (zāi'è) [literary], 災害 (zāihài), 灾害 (zāihài), 災殃 (zāiyāng), 灾殃 (zāiyāng), 災禍 (zāihuò), 灾祸 (zāihuò), 災變 (zāibiàn) (english: natural disaster) [literary], 灾变 (zāibiàn) (english: natural disaster) [literary], 災難 (zāinàn), 灾难 (zāinàn), 癰疽 (yōngjū) [figuratively], 痈疽 (yōngjū) [figuratively], 眚沴 (shěnglì) [literary], (huò) [in-compounds, literary], (huò) [in-compounds, literary], 禍事 (huòshì), 祸事 (huòshì), 禍害 (huòhài), 祸害 (huòhài), 禍息 (ho5 si6) [Xiang], 祸息 (ho5 si6) [Xiang], 禍患 (huòhuàn), 祸患 (huòhuàn), 禍殃 (huòyāng), 祸殃 (huòyāng)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凄惨代",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悽慘代",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*凄慘代"
    },
    {
      "form": "青慘代"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "淒慘代",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dreadful, fatal event; tragic event; calamity; disaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-淒慘代-zh-adj-Z5sAEBNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ],
        [
          "fatal",
          "fatal"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "tragic",
          "tragic"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) dreadful, fatal event; tragic event; calamity; disaster"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "luànr",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "亂兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "luànr",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "乱儿"
        },
        {
          "english": "man-made disaster",
          "roman": "rénhuò",
          "word": "人禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "man-made disaster",
          "roman": "rénhuò",
          "word": "人祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jié",
          "topics": [
            "Buddhism",
            "religion",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "劫"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "劫煞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiénàn",
          "word": "劫難"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiénàn",
          "word": "劫难"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "厄"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dàhuò",
          "word": "大禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dàhuò",
          "word": "大祸"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dànàn",
          "word": "大難"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dànàn",
          "word": "大难"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "tiānzāi",
          "word": "天災"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "tiānzāi",
          "word": "天灾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yāng'è",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "央厄"
        },
        {
          "english": "unexpected disaster",
          "roman": "qíhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "奇禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "unexpected disaster",
          "roman": "qíhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "奇祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "巨禍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "巨祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huàn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "患"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnshì",
          "word": "慘事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnshì",
          "word": "惨事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnjù",
          "word": "慘劇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnjù",
          "word": "惨剧"
        },
        {
          "english": "tragic accident",
          "roman": "cǎnhuò",
          "word": "慘禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "tragic accident",
          "roman": "cǎnhuò",
          "word": "惨祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sua1 sab4",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "沙𧐔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàojié",
          "word": "浩劫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāijié",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災劫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāijié",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾劫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi'è",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災厄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi'è",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾厄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihài",
          "word": "災害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihài",
          "word": "灾害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāiyāng",
          "word": "災殃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāiyāng",
          "word": "灾殃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihuò",
          "word": "災禍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihuò",
          "word": "灾祸"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "zāibiàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災變"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "zāibiàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾变"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāinàn",
          "word": "災難"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāinàn",
          "word": "灾难"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōngjū",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "癰疽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōngjū",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "痈疽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěnglì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "眚沴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huò",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "禍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huò",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòshì",
          "word": "禍事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòshì",
          "word": "祸事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòhài",
          "word": "禍害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòhài",
          "word": "祸害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ho5 si6",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "禍息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ho5 si6",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "祸息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòhuàn",
          "word": "禍患"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòhuàn",
          "word": "祸患"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòyāng",
          "word": "禍殃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòyāng",
          "word": "祸殃"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chheⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshinn-tshám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chvizhafmdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshenn-tshám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhvezhafmdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒慘代"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凄惨代",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悽慘代",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*凄慘代"
    },
    {
      "form": "青慘代"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "淒慘代",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 代",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 慘",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 淒",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dreadful, fatal event; tragic event; calamity; disaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ],
        [
          "fatal",
          "fatal"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "tragic",
          "tragic"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) dreadful, fatal event; tragic event; calamity; disaster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chheⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshinn-tshám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chvizhafmdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheⁿ-chhám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshenn-tshám-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhvezhafmdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "luànr",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "亂兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luànr",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "乱儿"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-made disaster",
      "roman": "rénhuò",
      "word": "人禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-made disaster",
      "roman": "rénhuò",
      "word": "人祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jié",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "劫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "劫煞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiénàn",
      "word": "劫難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiénàn",
      "word": "劫难"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "厄"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dàhuò",
      "word": "大禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dàhuò",
      "word": "大祸"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dànàn",
      "word": "大難"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dànàn",
      "word": "大难"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "tiānzāi",
      "word": "天災"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "tiānzāi",
      "word": "天灾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāng'è",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "央厄"
    },
    {
      "english": "unexpected disaster",
      "roman": "qíhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奇禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "unexpected disaster",
      "roman": "qíhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奇祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巨禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巨祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "患"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnshì",
      "word": "慘事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnshì",
      "word": "惨事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnjù",
      "word": "慘劇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnjù",
      "word": "惨剧"
    },
    {
      "english": "tragic accident",
      "roman": "cǎnhuò",
      "word": "慘禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "tragic accident",
      "roman": "cǎnhuò",
      "word": "惨祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sua1 sab4",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "沙𧐔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàojié",
      "word": "浩劫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāijié",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災劫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāijié",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾劫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi'è",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災厄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi'è",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾厄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihài",
      "word": "災害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihài",
      "word": "灾害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāiyāng",
      "word": "災殃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāiyāng",
      "word": "灾殃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihuò",
      "word": "災禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihuò",
      "word": "灾祸"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "zāibiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災變"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "zāibiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāinàn",
      "word": "災難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāinàn",
      "word": "灾难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngjū",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "癰疽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngjū",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "痈疽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnglì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "眚沴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòshì",
      "word": "禍事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòshì",
      "word": "祸事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòhài",
      "word": "禍害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòhài",
      "word": "祸害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ho5 si6",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "禍息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ho5 si6",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "祸息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòhuàn",
      "word": "禍患"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòhuàn",
      "word": "祸患"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòyāng",
      "word": "禍殃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòyāng",
      "word": "祸殃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒慘代"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 淒慘代 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.