See 段 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 段 meaning in All languages combined (25.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"段 (Kangxi radical 79, 殳+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹十竹弓水 (HJHNE), four-corner 7744₇, composition ⿰⿰丨亖殳)"
],
"id": "en-段-mul-character-xYgKF4VP",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"丨",
"丨#Translingual"
],
[
"亖",
"亖#Translingual"
],
[
"殳",
"殳#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一刀兩段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一刀两段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不擇手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不择手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "中波波段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段錦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段锦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnduàn",
"word": "分段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劈屍萬段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劈尸万段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "區段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "区段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "區段徵收"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "区段征收"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gào yī duànluò",
"word": "告一段落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chàngduàn",
"word": "唱段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍棋段位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围棋段位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dìduàn",
"word": "地段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "局段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngduàn",
"word": "工段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平臺階段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平台阶段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廣播段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "广播段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "強硬手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "强硬手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "後段班"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "后段班"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuduàn",
"word": "手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拴搐豔段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拴搐艳段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放下身段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "時段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "时段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "款段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànzi",
"word": "段子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànzìpáng",
"word": "段字旁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duànjiā",
"word": "段家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duàndiàn",
"word": "段店"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànkǎo",
"word": "段考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànluò",
"word": "段落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōduàn",
"word": "波段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "焰段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "piànduàn",
"word": "片段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "現階段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "现阶段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "益古演段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "碎屍萬段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "碎尸万段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "禮數款段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "礼数款段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "科段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "線段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "线段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豔段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "艳段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùduàn",
"word": "路段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnduàn",
"word": "身段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "階段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "阶段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頓段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "顿段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "體段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "体段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高壓手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高压手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黃金時段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黄金时段"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตอน",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *doːns"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "厂//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns</span>"
},
"expansion": "厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "殳//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "殳",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "厂",
"2": "殳",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Li Xueqin, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Li Xueqin, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the bronze script it is a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳, showing a hand breaking a stone with fragments coming off (Li Xueqin, 2012).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "段",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"section; piece; division"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-ge5KR8AJ",
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"administrative unit; department"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-6p8wmZWj",
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"department",
"department"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "zh:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-iY-~prpw",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a segment or section of something that is long: piece; segment"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-0YBpj5Ge",
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 1 1 44 20 16 6",
"roman": "gyut6",
"sense": "classifier for a segment or section",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min"
],
"word": "橛"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 8 11 10 29 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 3 21 38 25 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 4 56 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 6 12 45 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a distance or a period of time."
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-PJJbCERN",
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for writing, speech, etc."
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-RrzeMiOm",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "段祺瑞 ― Duàn Qíruì ― Duan Qirui (Chinese warlord and politician)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duêng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvoa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̄ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "doe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dwanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤo[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*doːns/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ tuĕng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*doːns/"
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "price",
"roman": "nedan",
"ruby": [
[
"値",
"ね"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "値段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shodan",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "初段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "danbōru",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "段ボール"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dan'i",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"位",
"い"
]
],
"word": "段位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stairs",
"roman": "kaidan",
"ruby": [
[
"階",
"かい"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "階段"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-character-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 6 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rank; grade"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-character-WrpyEBrO",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "段",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だん"
},
"expansion": "段(だん) • (dan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steps (up and down); stairs"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-noun-Cep5dPYk",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"stairs",
"stairs"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rating; ranking"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-noun-w-vFO~SL",
"links": [
[
"rating",
"rating"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"row; line (of text)"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-noun-cCITLlUR",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ja:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 2 0 31 11 13 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 13 3 0 29 12 11 7 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 13 4 1 32 9 11 8 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 3 0 26 13 11 7 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 0 34 13 8 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 2 1 33 9 17 7 9 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ja:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "12 times table",
"roman": "jūni no dan",
"ruby": [
[
"12",
"じゅうに"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "12の段"
}
],
"glosses": [
"multiplication table"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-noun-x7WuP85G",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"multiplication",
"multiplication"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) multiplication table"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "ja:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: 行 (gyō, “line”)"
},
{
"english": "a column count",
"roman": "dansū",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
]
],
"text": "段数"
},
{
"english": "column spacing; gutter",
"roman": "dankan",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
]
],
"text": "段間"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the equivalent to a column in Western layout, but that can be horizontal or vertical depending on the writing direction"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-noun-4EI5kgNQ",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) the equivalent to a column in Western layout, but that can be horizontal or vertical depending on the writing direction"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "行"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "段",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-dan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "だん"
},
"expansion": "段(だん) • (-dan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-th rank; -th degree black belt (in karate, judo, etc)"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-suffix-a9NT2x7A",
"raw_glosses": [
"(after a number) -th rank; -th degree black belt (in karate, judo, etc)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a number"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "row ha, section u (of consonant /h/ and vowel /u/)",
"roman": "ha-gyō u-dan",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "は行う段"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a section (horizontal line) in the gojūon table, which consists of kana that have or historically have had the same vowel"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-suffix-NE1n2S2N",
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
],
[
"kana",
"kana"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Newspapers",
"orig": "ja:Newspapers",
"parents": [
"Periodicals",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "ja:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unit in newspaper typesetting, equal to 1408 mils, ¹⁴⁰⁸⁄₁₀₀₀ in, 128 U (U) and 16 倍 (bai)"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-suffix-eb0ELNdF",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"mil",
"mil#English"
],
[
"in",
"in#English"
],
[
"U",
"U#Japanese"
],
[
"倍",
"倍#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, newspapers) a unit in newspaper typesetting, equal to 1408 mils, ¹⁴⁰⁸⁄₁₀₀₀ in, 128 U (U) and 16 倍 (bai)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"journalism",
"media",
"newspapers",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "段",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"たん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たん"
},
"expansion": "段(たん) • (tan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Gotanda, a district of Tokyo",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"反",
"たん"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "五反田"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unit of areal measure equivalent to 300 坪 (tsubo), now standardised at exactly 120000/121 square metres (around 991.7 m²)"
],
"id": "en-段-ja-noun-t2Ngkv5l",
"links": [
[
"坪",
"坪#Japanese"
],
[
"square metre",
"square metre"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たん"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "段",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "段 (MC dwanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又"
},
"expansion": "⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又 (⿰⿰ 丨 亖 ⿱ コ 又)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "단〯"
},
"expansion": "단〯 (tǎn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/布帛",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "단〯",
"2": "tan",
"3": "布帛",
"alt": "⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又 (⿰⿰ 丨 亖 ⿱ コ 又)/단〯 (tǎn) (Yale: tan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 段 (MC dwanH). Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又 (⿰⿰ 丨 亖 ⿱ コ 又)/단〯 (tǎn) (Yale: tan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "구분 단",
"roman": "gubun dan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "구분",
"2": "단"
},
"expansion": "段 (eumhun 구분 단 (gubun dan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "step",
"word": "단"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "手段",
"english": "procedure; method",
"roman": "sudan",
"word": "수단"
},
{
"alt": "階段",
"english": "stairs",
"roman": "gyedan",
"word": "계단"
},
{
"alt": "特段",
"english": "being special",
"roman": "teukdan",
"word": "특단"
},
{
"alt": "文段",
"english": "paragraph",
"roman": "mundan",
"word": "문단"
},
{
"alt": "段階",
"english": "stage, level",
"roman": "dan'gye",
"word": "단계"
},
{
"alt": "段階的",
"english": "phased",
"roman": "dan'gyejeok",
"word": "단계적"
},
{
"alt": "段落",
"english": "paragraph",
"roman": "dallak",
"word": "단락"
},
{
"alt": "一段落",
"roman": "ildallak",
"word": "일단락"
},
{
"alt": "九九段",
"roman": "gugudan",
"word": "구구단"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 단 (“step”)."
],
"id": "en-段-ko-character-JB88sRGh",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"단",
"단#Korean"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "đoạn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "đoàn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-段-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min classifiers",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一刀兩段"
},
{
"word": "一刀两段"
},
{
"word": "一段"
},
{
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段論"
},
{
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段论"
},
{
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不擇手段"
},
{
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不择手段"
},
{
"word": "中波波段"
},
{
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段錦"
},
{
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段锦"
},
{
"roman": "fēnduàn",
"word": "分段"
},
{
"word": "劈屍萬段"
},
{
"word": "劈尸万段"
},
{
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "區段"
},
{
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "区段"
},
{
"word": "區段徵收"
},
{
"word": "区段征收"
},
{
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"roman": "gào yī duànluò",
"word": "告一段落"
},
{
"roman": "chàngduàn",
"word": "唱段"
},
{
"word": "圍棋段位"
},
{
"word": "围棋段位"
},
{
"roman": "dìduàn",
"word": "地段"
},
{
"word": "大手段"
},
{
"word": "局段"
},
{
"roman": "gōngduàn",
"word": "工段"
},
{
"word": "平臺階段"
},
{
"word": "平台阶段"
},
{
"word": "廣播段"
},
{
"word": "广播段"
},
{
"word": "強硬手段"
},
{
"word": "强硬手段"
},
{
"word": "後段班"
},
{
"word": "后段班"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuduàn",
"word": "手段"
},
{
"word": "拴搐豔段"
},
{
"word": "拴搐艳段"
},
{
"word": "放下身段"
},
{
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "時段"
},
{
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "时段"
},
{
"word": "款段"
},
{
"roman": "duànzi",
"word": "段子"
},
{
"roman": "duànzìpáng",
"word": "段字旁"
},
{
"roman": "Duànjiā",
"word": "段家"
},
{
"roman": "Duàndiàn",
"word": "段店"
},
{
"word": "段數"
},
{
"word": "段数"
},
{
"roman": "duànkǎo",
"word": "段考"
},
{
"roman": "duànluò",
"word": "段落"
},
{
"word": "段頭"
},
{
"word": "段头"
},
{
"roman": "bōduàn",
"word": "波段"
},
{
"word": "焰段"
},
{
"roman": "piànduàn",
"word": "片段"
},
{
"word": "現階段"
},
{
"word": "现阶段"
},
{
"word": "益古演段"
},
{
"word": "碎屍萬段"
},
{
"word": "碎尸万段"
},
{
"word": "禮數款段"
},
{
"word": "礼数款段"
},
{
"word": "科段"
},
{
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "線段"
},
{
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "线段"
},
{
"word": "豔段"
},
{
"word": "艳段"
},
{
"roman": "lùduàn",
"word": "路段"
},
{
"roman": "shēnduàn",
"word": "身段"
},
{
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "階段"
},
{
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "阶段"
},
{
"word": "頓段"
},
{
"word": "顿段"
},
{
"word": "體段"
},
{
"word": "体段"
},
{
"word": "高壓手段"
},
{
"word": "高压手段"
},
{
"word": "高段"
},
{
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黃金時段"
},
{
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黄金时段"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตอน",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *doːns"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "厂//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns</span>"
},
"expansion": "厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "殳//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "殳",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "厂",
"2": "殳",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Li Xueqin, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Li Xueqin, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the bronze script it is a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳, showing a hand breaking a stone with fragments coming off (Li Xueqin, 2012).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "段",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"section; piece; division"
],
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"administrative unit; department"
],
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"department",
"department"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a segment or section of something that is long: piece; segment"
],
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a distance or a period of time."
],
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for writing, speech, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "段祺瑞 ― Duàn Qíruì ― Duan Qirui (Chinese warlord and politician)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duêng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvoa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̄ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "doe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dwanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤo[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*doːns/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ tuĕng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*doːns/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gyut6",
"sense": "classifier for a segment or section",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min"
],
"word": "橛"
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 6 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading だん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きたえる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading わかち",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 段",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "price",
"roman": "nedan",
"ruby": [
[
"値",
"ね"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "値段"
},
{
"roman": "shodan",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "初段"
},
{
"roman": "danbōru",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "段ボール"
},
{
"roman": "dan'i",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"位",
"い"
]
],
"word": "段位"
},
{
"english": "stairs",
"roman": "kaidan",
"ruby": [
[
"階",
"かい"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "階段"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rank; grade"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 段",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "段",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だん"
},
"expansion": "段(だん) • (dan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steps (up and down); stairs"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"stairs",
"stairs"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rating; ranking"
],
"links": [
[
"rating",
"rating"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"row; line (of text)"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "12 times table",
"roman": "jūni no dan",
"ruby": [
[
"12",
"じゅうに"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "12の段"
}
],
"glosses": [
"multiplication table"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"multiplication",
"multiplication"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) multiplication table"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Typography"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: 行 (gyō, “line”)"
},
{
"english": "a column count",
"roman": "dansū",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
]
],
"text": "段数"
},
{
"english": "column spacing; gutter",
"roman": "dankan",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
]
],
"text": "段間"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the equivalent to a column in Western layout, but that can be horizontal or vertical depending on the writing direction"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) the equivalent to a column in Western layout, but that can be horizontal or vertical depending on the writing direction"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 段",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Units of measure"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "gyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "行"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "段",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-dan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "だん"
},
"expansion": "段(だん) • (-dan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-th rank; -th degree black belt (in karate, judo, etc)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after a number) -th rank; -th degree black belt (in karate, judo, etc)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a number"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "row ha, section u (of consonant /h/ and vowel /u/)",
"roman": "ha-gyō u-dan",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "は行う段"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a section (horizontal line) in the gojūon table, which consists of kana that have or historically have had the same vowel"
],
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
],
[
"kana",
"kana"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Newspapers",
"ja:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"a unit in newspaper typesetting, equal to 1408 mils, ¹⁴⁰⁸⁄₁₀₀₀ in, 128 U (U) and 16 倍 (bai)"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"mil",
"mil#English"
],
[
"in",
"in#English"
],
[
"U",
"U#Japanese"
],
[
"倍",
"倍#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, newspapers) a unit in newspaper typesetting, equal to 1408 mils, ¹⁴⁰⁸⁄₁₀₀₀ in, 128 U (U) and 16 倍 (bai)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"journalism",
"media",
"newspapers",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 段",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Gotanda, a district of Tokyo",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"反",
"たん"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "五反田"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "段",
"ruby": [
[
"段",
"たん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たん"
},
"expansion": "段(たん) • (tan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a unit of areal measure equivalent to 300 坪 (tsubo), now standardised at exactly 120000/121 square metres (around 991.7 m²)"
],
"links": [
[
"坪",
"坪#Japanese"
],
[
"square metre",
"square metre"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たん"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "手段",
"english": "procedure; method",
"roman": "sudan",
"word": "수단"
},
{
"alt": "階段",
"english": "stairs",
"roman": "gyedan",
"word": "계단"
},
{
"alt": "特段",
"english": "being special",
"roman": "teukdan",
"word": "특단"
},
{
"alt": "文段",
"english": "paragraph",
"roman": "mundan",
"word": "문단"
},
{
"alt": "段階",
"english": "stage, level",
"roman": "dan'gye",
"word": "단계"
},
{
"alt": "段階的",
"english": "phased",
"roman": "dan'gyejeok",
"word": "단계적"
},
{
"alt": "段落",
"english": "paragraph",
"roman": "dallak",
"word": "단락"
},
{
"alt": "一段落",
"roman": "ildallak",
"word": "일단락"
},
{
"alt": "九九段",
"roman": "gugudan",
"word": "구구단"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "段",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "段 (MC dwanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又"
},
"expansion": "⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又 (⿰⿰ 丨 亖 ⿱ コ 又)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "단〯"
},
"expansion": "단〯 (tǎn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/布帛",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "단〯",
"2": "tan",
"3": "布帛",
"alt": "⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又 (⿰⿰ 丨 亖 ⿱ コ 又)/단〯 (tǎn) (Yale: tan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 段 (MC dwanH). Recorded as Middle Korean ⿰⿰丨亖⿱コ又 (⿰⿰ 丨 亖 ⿱ コ 又)/단〯 (tǎn) (Yale: tan) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "구분 단",
"roman": "gubun dan",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "구분",
"2": "단"
},
"expansion": "段 (eumhun 구분 단 (gubun dan))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "step",
"word": "단"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 단 (“step”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"단",
"단#Korean"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"段 (Kangxi radical 79, 殳+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹十竹弓水 (HJHNE), four-corner 7744₇, composition ⿰⿰丨亖殳)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"丨",
"丨#Translingual"
],
[
"亖",
"亖#Translingual"
],
[
"殳",
"殳#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "đoạn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "đoàn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": "started on line 63, detected on line 74"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.