See 段 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一刀兩段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一刀两段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不擇手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不择手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "中波波段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段錦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段锦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnduàn",
"word": "分段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劈屍萬段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劈尸万段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "區段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "区段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "區段徵收"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "区段征收"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gào yī duànluò",
"word": "告一段落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chàngduàn",
"word": "唱段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍棋段位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围棋段位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dìduàn",
"word": "地段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "局段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngduàn",
"word": "工段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平臺階段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平台阶段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廣播段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "广播段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "強硬手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "强硬手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "後段班"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "后段班"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuduàn",
"word": "手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拴搐豔段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拴搐艳段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放下身段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "時段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "时段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "款段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànzi",
"word": "段子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànzìpáng",
"word": "段字旁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duànjiā",
"word": "段家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duàndiàn",
"word": "段店"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànkǎo",
"word": "段考"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànluò",
"word": "段落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "段头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōduàn",
"word": "波段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "焰段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "piànduàn",
"word": "片段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "現階段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "现阶段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "益古演段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suìshīwànduàn",
"word": "碎屍萬段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suìshīwànduàn",
"word": "碎尸万段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "禮數款段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "礼数款段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "科段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "線段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "线段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豔段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "艳段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùduàn",
"word": "路段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnduàn",
"word": "身段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "階段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "阶段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頓段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "顿段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "體段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "体段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高壓手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高压手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黃金時段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黄金时段"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตอน",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *doːns"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "厂",
"2": "殳",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Li Xueqin, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Li Xueqin, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the bronze script it is a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳, showing a hand breaking a stone with fragments coming off (Li Xueqin, 2012).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "段",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"section; piece; division"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-ge5KR8AJ",
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "locomotive shed (literally \"locomotive maintenance unit\")",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jīwùduàn",
"text": "機務段",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "locomotive shed (literally \"locomotive maintenance unit\")",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "jīwùduàn",
"text": "机务段",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"administrative unit; department (especially in railways)"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-DyBmNcCj",
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"department",
"department"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "zh:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-iY-~prpw",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a segment or section of something that is long: piece; segment"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-0YBpj5Ge",
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 1 1 45 20 16 6",
"roman": "gyut6",
"sense": "classifier for a segment or section",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min"
],
"word": "橛"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 6 10 11 35 12 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 21 42 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 11 5 64 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 13 2 66 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 6 12 53 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 9 2 65 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 5 11 58 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 8 1 73 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 5 11 57 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 8 1 70 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 1 26 1 4 0 0 14 2 1 2 10 12 2 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a distance or a period of time."
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-PJJbCERN",
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for writing, speech, etc."
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-RrzeMiOm",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Duan Qirui (Chinese warlord and politician)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Duàn Qíruì",
"text": "段祺瑞",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-段-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duêng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "dün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvoa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̄ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "doe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dwanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤo[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*doːns/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ tuĕng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*doːns/"
}
],
"word": "段"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 段",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min classifiers",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese classifiers",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese classifiers",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一刀兩段"
},
{
"word": "一刀两段"
},
{
"word": "一段"
},
{
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段論"
},
{
"roman": "sānduànlùn",
"word": "三段论"
},
{
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不擇手段"
},
{
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不择手段"
},
{
"word": "中波波段"
},
{
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段錦"
},
{
"roman": "bāduànjǐn",
"word": "八段锦"
},
{
"roman": "fēnduàn",
"word": "分段"
},
{
"word": "劈屍萬段"
},
{
"word": "劈尸万段"
},
{
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "區段"
},
{
"roman": "qūduàn",
"word": "区段"
},
{
"word": "區段徵收"
},
{
"word": "区段征收"
},
{
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"roman": "gào yī duànluò",
"word": "告一段落"
},
{
"roman": "chàngduàn",
"word": "唱段"
},
{
"word": "圍棋段位"
},
{
"word": "围棋段位"
},
{
"roman": "dìduàn",
"word": "地段"
},
{
"word": "大手段"
},
{
"word": "局段"
},
{
"roman": "gōngduàn",
"word": "工段"
},
{
"word": "平臺階段"
},
{
"word": "平台阶段"
},
{
"word": "廣播段"
},
{
"word": "广播段"
},
{
"word": "強硬手段"
},
{
"word": "强硬手段"
},
{
"word": "後段班"
},
{
"word": "后段班"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuduàn",
"word": "手段"
},
{
"word": "拴搐豔段"
},
{
"word": "拴搐艳段"
},
{
"word": "放下身段"
},
{
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "時段"
},
{
"roman": "shíduàn",
"word": "时段"
},
{
"word": "款段"
},
{
"roman": "duànzi",
"word": "段子"
},
{
"roman": "duànzìpáng",
"word": "段字旁"
},
{
"roman": "Duànjiā",
"word": "段家"
},
{
"roman": "Duàndiàn",
"word": "段店"
},
{
"word": "段數"
},
{
"word": "段数"
},
{
"roman": "duànkǎo",
"word": "段考"
},
{
"roman": "duànluò",
"word": "段落"
},
{
"word": "段頭"
},
{
"word": "段头"
},
{
"roman": "bōduàn",
"word": "波段"
},
{
"word": "焰段"
},
{
"roman": "piànduàn",
"word": "片段"
},
{
"word": "現階段"
},
{
"word": "现阶段"
},
{
"word": "益古演段"
},
{
"roman": "suìshīwànduàn",
"word": "碎屍萬段"
},
{
"roman": "suìshīwànduàn",
"word": "碎尸万段"
},
{
"word": "禮數款段"
},
{
"word": "礼数款段"
},
{
"word": "科段"
},
{
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "線段"
},
{
"roman": "xiànduàn",
"word": "线段"
},
{
"word": "豔段"
},
{
"word": "艳段"
},
{
"roman": "lùduàn",
"word": "路段"
},
{
"roman": "shēnduàn",
"word": "身段"
},
{
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "階段"
},
{
"roman": "jiēduàn",
"word": "阶段"
},
{
"word": "頓段"
},
{
"word": "顿段"
},
{
"word": "體段"
},
{
"word": "体段"
},
{
"word": "高壓手段"
},
{
"word": "高压手段"
},
{
"word": "高段"
},
{
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黃金時段"
},
{
"roman": "huángjīn shíduàn",
"word": "黄金时段"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตอน",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ตอน (dtɔɔn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *doːns"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "厂",
"2": "殳",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Li Xueqin, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Li Xueqin, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the bronze script it is a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doːns) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 厂 (OC *hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns) + semantic 殳, showing a hand breaking a stone with fragments coming off (Li Xueqin, 2012).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "段",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"section; piece; division"
],
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "locomotive shed (literally \"locomotive maintenance unit\")",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jīwùduàn",
"text": "機務段",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "locomotive shed (literally \"locomotive maintenance unit\")",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "jīwùduàn",
"text": "机务段",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"administrative unit; department (especially in railways)"
],
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"department",
"department"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) grade; level (in chess, martial arts, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a segment or section of something that is long: piece; segment"
],
"links": [
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a distance or a period of time."
],
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for writing, speech, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Duan Qirui (Chinese warlord and politician)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Duàn Qíruì",
"text": "段祺瑞",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "duan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "deng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duêng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "dün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ton⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dâung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "duâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuānn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvoa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tṳ̄ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "doe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³doe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dwanH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤo[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*doːns/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑuŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuɑŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"other": "/ duêng⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ tuĕng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɯŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dø²³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*doːns/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gyut6",
"sense": "classifier for a segment or section",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min"
],
"word": "橛"
}
],
"word": "段"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 段 meaning in Chinese (11.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": "started on line 61, detected on line 72"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "段",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.