"歷" meaning in All languages combined

See 歷 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /let̚³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /lit̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /lit̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /li²⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /l̃iʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /liɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /liɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /liak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /leʔ⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /li⁵¹/, /lɪk̚²/, /let̚³²/, /lit̚⁵/, /lit̚⁵/, /li²⁴/, /l̃iʔ⁵/, /liɪk̚⁴/, /liɪk̚¹²¹/, /liak̚²⁴/, /leʔ⁴/, /liɪʔ¹²/ Chinese transliterations: lì [Mandarin, Pinyin], li⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lik⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], let⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], li̍t [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], lid⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], lĭ, lĭk, le̍k [Hokkien, POJ], lia̍k [Hokkien, POJ], lêh⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸liq, lì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], li⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lì [Mandarin, Yale], lih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ли [Mandarin, Palladius], li [Mandarin, Palladius], lik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lihk [Cantonese, Yale], lik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], let⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], li̍t [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lid [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], lid⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], lĭ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], lĭk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], li̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lia̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], liak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], le̍h [POJ, Teochew], ⁸liq [Wu], lih^入 [Wu], ⁵liq [Wu], /liɪʔ¹²/ [Wu], lek [Middle-Chinese], /*[r]ˤek/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*reːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Schuessler (2007) considered this word to be of Sino-Tibetan origin and a cognate to Burmese ရေ (re, “to count”), Kinnauri ri (“to count”), Tibetan རྩི (rtsi, “to count; to calculate”), and རྩིས་པ (rtsis pa, “astronomer”); however, STEDT derives Burmese ရေ (re) & Tibetan རྩི (rtsi) from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-tsjəj (“to count”) and does not compare them to Chinese 歷. :One derivative is 曆 (OC *rêk), meaning "calendrical calculations" (Shu) → "calendar"; :Another derivative is exopassive 麗 (OC *rê(k)h), meaning "what is calculated → number" (Shi), whose possible allofam is 麗 (OC *rêh). Etymology templates: {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007), {{der|zh|sit}} Sino-Tibetan, {{cog|my|ရေ||to count}} Burmese ရေ (re, “to count”), {{cog|kfk|ri||to count}} Kinnauri ri (“to count”), {{cog|bo|རྩི||to count; to calculate}} Tibetan རྩི (rtsi, “to count; to calculate”), {{m|bo|རྩིས་པ|t=astronomer}} རྩིས་པ (rtsis pa, “astronomer”), {{cog|my|ရေ}} Burmese ရေ (re), {{cog|bo|རྩི}} Tibetan རྩི (rtsi), {{cog|sit-pro|*r-tsjəj||to count}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-tsjəj (“to count”), {{och-l|曆|tr=*rêk}} 曆 (OC *rêk), {{och-l|麗|tr=*rê(k)h}} 麗 (OC *rê(k)h), {{och-l|麗|tr=*rêh}} 麗 (OC *rêh) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 歷
  1. to experience; to go through; to undergo
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-W2nwtUG~
  2. experience; history; record
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-PIahLJav
  3. to surpass; to exceed; to overstep
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-tJVzLKKI
  4. to offend; to go against; to undermine
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-jwzSq9AA
  5. to travel through; to go travelling
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-TQyZ-NfG
  6. extensively; all over; completely
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-ejEil3uE
  7. many times; repeatedly
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-zXsP4t-R Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 9 2 1 0 29 23 5 16 3 1 1 2 4
  8. one by one; one at a time
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-HEO0Ddjt
  9. all of the previous (occurrences); all past
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-z1CgodD3
  10. to take charge of; to assume (a role)
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-C0rZ~wgx
  11. to choose; to select (a date)
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-~UNXleRF
  12. to examine; to scrutinise; to observe; to calculate
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-jSuQCEsH
  13. clear; distinct; lucid
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-mu6b7NdU
  14. few and far between; sporadic
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-z9zKpiV5
  15. a surname
    Sense id: en-歷-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 來歷 (láilì), 来历 (láilì), 來歷不明 (láilìbùmíng), 来历不明 (láilìbùmíng), 凌歷, 口述歷史 (kǒushù lìshǐ), 口述历史 (kǒushù lìshǐ), 多歷年代, 多历年代, 多歷年所 (duō lì niánsuǒ), 多历年所 (duō lì niánsuǒ), 大來歷, 大来历, 學歷 (xuélì), 学历 (xuélì), 寂歷 (jìlì), 寂历 (jìlì), 履歷 (lǚlì), 履历 (lǚlì), 履歷表 (lǚlìbiǎo), 履历表 (lǚlìbiǎo), 嶔崎歷落, 嵚崎历落, 心路歷程, 心路历程, 意識歷程, 意识历程, 捫參歷井, 扪参历井, 旅歷, 旅历, 欹嶔歷落, 欹嵚历落, 歷下, 历下, 歷久 (lìjiǔ), 历久 (lìjiǔ), 歷久不衰 (lìjiǔbùshuāi), 历久不衰 (lìjiǔbùshuāi), 歷久彌新 (lìjiǔmíxīn), 历久弥新 (lìjiǔmíxīn), 歷亂, 历乱, 歷代 (lìdài), 历代 (lìdài), 歷任 (lìrèn), 历任 (lìrèn), 歷來 (lìlái), 历来 (lìlái), 歷劫, 历劫, 歷劫歸來, 历劫归来, 歷口 (Lìkǒu), 历口 (Lìkǒu), 歷史 (lìshǐ), 历史 (lìshǐ), 歷史劇, 历史剧, 歷史名詞, 历史名词, 歷史唯心主義, 历史唯心主义, 歷史唯物主義 (lìshǐ wéiwù zhǔyì), 历史唯物主义 (lìshǐ wéiwù zhǔyì), 歷史學 (lìshǐxué), 历史学 (lìshǐxué), 歷史小說 (lìshǐ xiǎoshuō), 历史小说 (lìshǐ xiǎoshuō), 歷史年表, 历史年表, 歷史性 (lìshǐxìng), 历史性 (lìshǐxìng), 歷史文學, 历史文学, 歷史時代, 历史时代, 歷史線圖 (lìshǐ xiàn tú), 历史线图 (lìshǐ xiàn tú), 歷史觀 (lìshǐguān), 历史观 (lìshǐguān), 歷史語詞, 历史语词, 歷史重演, 历史重演, 歷夏經秋, 历夏经秋, 歷審, 历审, 歷屆 (lìjiè), 历届 (lìjiè), 歷山, 历山, 歷年 (lìnián), 历年 (lìnián), 歷數 (lìshǔ), 历数 (lìshǔ), 歷日 (lìrì), 历日 (lìrì), 歷日曠久, 历日旷久, 歷時 (lìshí), 历时 (lìshí), 歷有年所, 历有年所, 歷朝 (lìcháo), 历朝 (lìcháo), 歷次 (lìcì), 历次 (lìcì), 歷正, 历正, 歷歷 (lìlì), 历历 (lìlì), 歷歷可數 (lìlìkěshǔ), 历历可数 (lìlìkěshǔ), 歷歷可紀, 历历可纪, 歷歷可考, 历历可考, 歷歷可見, 历历可见, 歷歷可辨, 历历可辨, 歷歷在目 (lìlìzàimù), 历历在目 (lìlìzàimù), 歷歷如繪, 历历如绘, 歷歷落落, 历历落落, 歷沴, 历沴, 歷溪 (Lìxī), 历溪 (Lìxī), 歷瀾, 历澜, 歷盡 (lìjìn), 历尽 (lìjìn), 歷盡滄桑, 历尽沧桑, 歷盡艱辛 (lìjìnjiānxīn), 历尽艰辛 (lìjìnjiānxīn), 歷盡艱險, 历尽艰险, 歷碌, 历碌, 歷程 (lìchéng), 历程 (lìchéng), 歷經 (lìjīng), 历经 (lìjīng), 歷經波折, 历经波折, 歷練 (lìliàn), 历练 (lìliàn), 歷練之才, 历练之才, 歷練老成, 历练老成, 歷落 (lìluò), 历落 (lìluò), 歷覽 (lìlǎn), 历览 (lìlǎn), 歷訪, 历访, 歷遍 (lìpiàn), 历遍 (lìpiàn), 歷險 (lìxiǎn), 历险 (lìxiǎn), 歷齒, 历齿, 沒來歷, 没来历, 沒有來歷, 没有来历, 涉歷 (shèlì), 涉历 (shèlì), 游歷 (yóulì), 游历 (yóulì), 蒸漚歷瀾, 蒸沤历澜, 爰歷篇, 爰历篇, 病歷 (bìnglì), 病历 (bìnglì), 病歷表, 病历表, 的歷, 的历, 簡歷 (jiǎnlì), 简历 (jiǎnlì), 簿歷, 簿历, 經歷 (jīnglì), 经历 (jīnglì), 綿歷, 绵历, 薊訓歷家, 蓟训历家, 親歷 (qīnlì), 亲历 (qīnlì), 親身經歷 (qīnshēn jīnglì), 亲身经历 (qīnshēn jīnglì), 諳歷, 谙历, 買物歷, 买物历, 資歷 (zīlì), 资历 (zīlì), 身歷聲 (shēnlìshēng), 身历声 (shēnlìshēng), 辟歷施鞭, 遍歷 (biànlì), 遍历 (biànlì), 遊歷 (yóulì), 過歷, 过历, 閱歷 (yuèlì), 阅历 (yuèlì)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: [shinjitai]
  1. take place, past, history Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji, kyūjitai

Character [Korean]

Forms: 지낼 력 [eumhun], 지낼 역 [South-Korea]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|지내다|지낼|력||역}} 歷 (eumhun 지낼 력 (jinael ryeok), South Korea 지낼 역 (jinael yeok))
  1. Hanja form of 력/역 (“go through”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 력/역 (extra: go through)
    Sense id: en-歷-ko-character-lQTlRriF Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 19 20 22 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 19 20 21 20
  2. Hanja form of 력/역 (“experience”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 력/역 (extra: experience)
    Sense id: en-歷-ko-character-Smsnegib Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 19 20 22 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 19 20 21 20
  3. Hanja form of 력/역 (“undergo”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 력/역 (extra: undergo)
    Sense id: en-歷-ko-character-dFQeyPW1 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 19 20 22 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 19 20 21 20
  4. Hanja form of 력/역 (“use up”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 력/역 (extra: use up)
    Sense id: en-歷-ko-character-d11CDFRH Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 19 20 22 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 19 20 21 20
  5. Hanja form of 력/역 (“exhaust”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 력/역 (extra: exhaust)
    Sense id: en-歷-ko-character-0O-o4EDS Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 19 20 22 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 19 20 21 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 역사 (yeoksa) (alt: 歷史) (english: history)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 歷 (Kangxi radical 77, 止+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一竹木一 (MHDM) or 一木卜中一 (MDYLM), four-corner 7121₁, composition ⿸厤止) Wikipedia link: Shinjitai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese Related terms: ,

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: lịch [Hán-Nôm], lếch [Hán-Nôm], lệch [Hán-Nôm], rếch [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-歷-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 歷 meaning in All languages combined (32.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歷 (Kangxi radical 77, 止+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一竹木一 (MHDM) or 一木卜中一 (MDYLM), four-corner 7121₁, composition ⿸厤止)"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-mul-character-vCnwtO0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "厤",
          "厤#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "止#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "曆"
        },
        {
          "word": "磿"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "láilì",
      "word": "來歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "láilì",
      "word": "来历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "láilìbùmíng",
      "word": "來歷不明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "láilìbùmíng",
      "word": "来历不明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "凌歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǒushù lìshǐ",
      "word": "口述歷史"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǒushù lìshǐ",
      "word": "口述历史"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多歷年代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多历年代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duō lì niánsuǒ",
      "word": "多歷年所"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duō lì niánsuǒ",
      "word": "多历年所"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大來歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大来历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuélì",
      "word": "學歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuélì",
      "word": "学历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìlì",
      "word": "寂歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìlì",
      "word": "寂历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǚlì",
      "word": "履歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǚlì",
      "word": "履历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǚlìbiǎo",
      "word": "履歷表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǚlìbiǎo",
      "word": "履历表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嶔崎歷落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嵚崎历落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心路歷程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心路历程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "意識歷程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "意识历程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捫參歷井"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扪参历井"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旅歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旅历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欹嶔歷落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欹嵚历落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiǔ",
      "word": "歷久"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiǔ",
      "word": "历久"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi",
      "word": "歷久不衰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi",
      "word": "历久不衰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiǔmíxīn",
      "word": "歷久彌新"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiǔmíxīn",
      "word": "历久弥新"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìdài",
      "word": "歷代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìdài",
      "word": "历代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìrèn",
      "word": "歷任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìrèn",
      "word": "历任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlái",
      "word": "歷來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlái",
      "word": "历来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷劫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历劫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷劫歸來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历劫归来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lìkǒu",
      "word": "歷口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lìkǒu",
      "word": "历口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ",
      "word": "歷史"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ",
      "word": "历史"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史劇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史剧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史名詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史名词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史唯心主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史唯心主义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ wéiwù zhǔyì",
      "word": "歷史唯物主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ wéiwù zhǔyì",
      "word": "历史唯物主义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐxué",
      "word": "歷史學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐxué",
      "word": "历史学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiǎoshuō",
      "word": "歷史小說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiǎoshuō",
      "word": "历史小说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史年表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史年表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐxìng",
      "word": "歷史性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐxìng",
      "word": "历史性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史文學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史文学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史時代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史时代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiàn tú",
      "word": "歷史線圖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiàn tú",
      "word": "历史线图"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐguān",
      "word": "歷史觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǐguān",
      "word": "历史观"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史語詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史语词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷史重演"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历史重演"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷夏經秋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历夏经秋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷審"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历审"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiè",
      "word": "歷屆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjiè",
      "word": "历届"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìnián",
      "word": "歷年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìnián",
      "word": "历年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǔ",
      "word": "歷數"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshǔ",
      "word": "历数"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìrì",
      "word": "歷日"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìrì",
      "word": "历日"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷日曠久"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历日旷久"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshí",
      "word": "歷時"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìshí",
      "word": "历时"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷有年所"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历有年所"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìcháo",
      "word": "歷朝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìcháo",
      "word": "历朝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìcì",
      "word": "歷次"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìcì",
      "word": "历次"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷正"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历正"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlì",
      "word": "歷歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlì",
      "word": "历历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlìkěshǔ",
      "word": "歷歷可數"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlìkěshǔ",
      "word": "历历可数"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷歷可紀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历历可纪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷歷可考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历历可考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷歷可見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历历可见"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷歷可辨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历历可辨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlìzàimù",
      "word": "歷歷在目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlìzàimù",
      "word": "历历在目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷歷如繪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历历如绘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷歷落落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历历落落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷沴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历沴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lìxī",
      "word": "歷溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lìxī",
      "word": "历溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷瀾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历澜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjìn",
      "word": "歷盡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjìn",
      "word": "历尽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷盡滄桑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历尽沧桑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjìnjiānxīn",
      "word": "歷盡艱辛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjìnjiānxīn",
      "word": "历尽艰辛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷盡艱險"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历尽艰险"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷碌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历碌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìchéng",
      "word": "歷程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìchéng",
      "word": "历程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjīng",
      "word": "歷經"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìjīng",
      "word": "历经"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷經波折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历经波折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìliàn",
      "word": "歷練"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìliàn",
      "word": "历练"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷練之才"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历练之才"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷練老成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历练老成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìluò",
      "word": "歷落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìluò",
      "word": "历落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlǎn",
      "word": "歷覽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìlǎn",
      "word": "历览"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷訪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历访"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìpiàn",
      "word": "歷遍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìpiàn",
      "word": "历遍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìxiǎn",
      "word": "歷險"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìxiǎn",
      "word": "历险"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷齒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历齿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒來歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没来历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒有來歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没有来历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèlì",
      "word": "涉歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèlì",
      "word": "涉历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóulì",
      "word": "游歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóulì",
      "word": "游历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒸漚歷瀾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒸沤历澜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爰歷篇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爰历篇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìnglì",
      "word": "病歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìnglì",
      "word": "病历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "病歷表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "病历表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "的歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "的历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnlì",
      "word": "簡歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnlì",
      "word": "简历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "簿歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "簿历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnglì",
      "word": "經歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnglì",
      "word": "经历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綿歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "绵历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "薊訓歷家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蓟训历家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlì",
      "word": "親歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnlì",
      "word": "亲历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnshēn jīnglì",
      "word": "親身經歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnshēn jīnglì",
      "word": "亲身经历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "諳歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "谙历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "買物歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "买物历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zīlì",
      "word": "資歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zīlì",
      "word": "资历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnlìshēng",
      "word": "身歷聲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnlìshēng",
      "word": "身历声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "辟歷施鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biànlì",
      "word": "遍歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biànlì",
      "word": "遍历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóulì",
      "word": "遊歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "過歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "过历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuèlì",
      "word": "閱歷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuèlì",
      "word": "阅历"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ရေ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ရေ (re, “to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfk",
        "2": "ri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Kinnauri ri (“to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྩི",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count; to calculate"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྩི (rtsi, “to count; to calculate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྩིས་པ",
        "t": "astronomer"
      },
      "expansion": "རྩིས་པ (rtsis pa, “astronomer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ရေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ရေ (re)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྩི"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྩི (rtsi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*r-tsjəj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-tsjəj (“to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "曆",
        "tr": "*rêk"
      },
      "expansion": "曆 (OC *rêk)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "麗",
        "tr": "*rê(k)h"
      },
      "expansion": "麗 (OC *rê(k)h)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "麗",
        "tr": "*rêh"
      },
      "expansion": "麗 (OC *rêh)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) considered this word to be of Sino-Tibetan origin and a cognate to Burmese ရေ (re, “to count”), Kinnauri ri (“to count”), Tibetan རྩི (rtsi, “to count; to calculate”), and རྩིས་པ (rtsis pa, “astronomer”); however, STEDT derives Burmese ရေ (re) & Tibetan རྩི (rtsi) from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-tsjəj (“to count”) and does not compare them to Chinese 歷.\n:One derivative is 曆 (OC *rêk), meaning \"calendrical calculations\" (Shu) → \"calendar\";\n:Another derivative is exopassive 麗 (OC *rê(k)h), meaning \"what is calculated → number\" (Shi), whose possible allofam is 麗 (OC *rêh).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "歷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to experience; to go through; to undergo"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-W2nwtUG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "go through",
          "go through"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "experience; history; record"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-PIahLJav",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass; to exceed; to overstep"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-tJVzLKKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ],
        [
          "overstep",
          "overstep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the people are not engaged in agriculture and sericulture but instead give rein to their tempers and travel about as bravados, outstepping and transgressing the laws and prohibitions, not following the instructions of the officials, it harms the king's transforming influence.",
          "ref": "民有不事農桑、任氣遊俠、犯歷法禁、不從吏教者,傷王之化。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "民有不事农桑、任气游侠、犯历法禁、不从吏教者,伤王之化。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Six Secret Teachings, c. 475 – 221 BCE\nMín yǒu bùshì nóngsāng, rènqì yóuxiá, fànlì fǎjìn, bùcóng lìjiào zhě, shāng wáng zhī huà. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offend; to go against; to undermine"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-jwzSq9AA",
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to travel through; to go travelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-TQyZ-NfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "travelling",
          "travelling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extensively; all over; completely"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-ejEil3uE",
      "links": [
        [
          "extensively",
          "extensively"
        ],
        [
          "all over",
          "all over"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 9 2 1 0 29 23 5 16 3 1 1 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "many times; repeatedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-zXsP4t-R",
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one by one; one at a time"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-HEO0Ddjt",
      "links": [
        [
          "one by one",
          "one by one"
        ],
        [
          "one at a time",
          "one at a time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all of the previous (occurrences); all past"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-z1CgodD3",
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take charge of; to assume (a role)"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-C0rZ~wgx",
      "links": [
        [
          "take charge",
          "take charge"
        ],
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choose; to select (a date)"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-~UNXleRF",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to examine; to scrutinise; to observe; to calculate"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-jSuQCEsH",
      "links": [
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "scrutinise",
          "scrutinise"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear; distinct; lucid"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-mu6b7NdU",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ],
        [
          "lucid",
          "lucid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "few and far between; sporadic"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-z9zKpiV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ],
        [
          "sporadic",
          "sporadic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "let⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lĭ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸liq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "let⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/let̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃iʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸liq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵liq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤek/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*reːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/let̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃iʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*reːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Documents",
    "Classic of Poetry"
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歴",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "take place, past, history"
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-ja-character-CUJMXWKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "歷史",
      "english": "history",
      "roman": "yeoksa",
      "word": "역사"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "지낼 력",
      "roman": "jinael ryeok",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지낼 역",
      "roman": "jinael yeok",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "지내다",
        "2": "지낼",
        "3": "력",
        "4": "",
        "5": "역"
      },
      "expansion": "歷 (eumhun 지낼 력 (jinael ryeok), South Korea 지낼 역 (jinael yeok))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "go through",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“go through”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-ko-character-lQTlRriF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "go through",
          "go through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "experience",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“experience”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-ko-character-Smsnegib",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "undergo",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“undergo”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-ko-character-dFQeyPW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "use up",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“use up”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-ko-character-d11CDFRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "exhaust",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“exhaust”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歷-ko-character-0O-o4EDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lịch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lếch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lệch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rếch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-歷-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "láilì",
      "word": "來歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láilì",
      "word": "来历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láilìbùmíng",
      "word": "來歷不明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láilìbùmíng",
      "word": "来历不明"
    },
    {
      "word": "凌歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒushù lìshǐ",
      "word": "口述歷史"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒushù lìshǐ",
      "word": "口述历史"
    },
    {
      "word": "多歷年代"
    },
    {
      "word": "多历年代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duō lì niánsuǒ",
      "word": "多歷年所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duō lì niánsuǒ",
      "word": "多历年所"
    },
    {
      "word": "大來歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "大来历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuélì",
      "word": "學歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuélì",
      "word": "学历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìlì",
      "word": "寂歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìlì",
      "word": "寂历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǚlì",
      "word": "履歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǚlì",
      "word": "履历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǚlìbiǎo",
      "word": "履歷表"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǚlìbiǎo",
      "word": "履历表"
    },
    {
      "word": "嶔崎歷落"
    },
    {
      "word": "嵚崎历落"
    },
    {
      "word": "心路歷程"
    },
    {
      "word": "心路历程"
    },
    {
      "word": "意識歷程"
    },
    {
      "word": "意识历程"
    },
    {
      "word": "捫參歷井"
    },
    {
      "word": "扪参历井"
    },
    {
      "word": "旅歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "旅历"
    },
    {
      "word": "欹嶔歷落"
    },
    {
      "word": "欹嵚历落"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷下"
    },
    {
      "word": "历下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiǔ",
      "word": "歷久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiǔ",
      "word": "历久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi",
      "word": "歷久不衰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi",
      "word": "历久不衰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiǔmíxīn",
      "word": "歷久彌新"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiǔmíxīn",
      "word": "历久弥新"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷亂"
    },
    {
      "word": "历乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìdài",
      "word": "歷代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìdài",
      "word": "历代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìrèn",
      "word": "歷任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìrèn",
      "word": "历任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlái",
      "word": "歷來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlái",
      "word": "历来"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷劫"
    },
    {
      "word": "历劫"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷劫歸來"
    },
    {
      "word": "历劫归来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lìkǒu",
      "word": "歷口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lìkǒu",
      "word": "历口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ",
      "word": "歷史"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ",
      "word": "历史"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史劇"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史剧"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史名詞"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史名词"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史唯心主義"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史唯心主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ wéiwù zhǔyì",
      "word": "歷史唯物主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ wéiwù zhǔyì",
      "word": "历史唯物主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐxué",
      "word": "歷史學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐxué",
      "word": "历史学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiǎoshuō",
      "word": "歷史小說"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiǎoshuō",
      "word": "历史小说"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史年表"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史年表"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐxìng",
      "word": "歷史性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐxìng",
      "word": "历史性"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史文學"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史文学"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史時代"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史时代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiàn tú",
      "word": "歷史線圖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐ xiàn tú",
      "word": "历史线图"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐguān",
      "word": "歷史觀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǐguān",
      "word": "历史观"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史語詞"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史语词"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷史重演"
    },
    {
      "word": "历史重演"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷夏經秋"
    },
    {
      "word": "历夏经秋"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷審"
    },
    {
      "word": "历审"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiè",
      "word": "歷屆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjiè",
      "word": "历届"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷山"
    },
    {
      "word": "历山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìnián",
      "word": "歷年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìnián",
      "word": "历年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǔ",
      "word": "歷數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshǔ",
      "word": "历数"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìrì",
      "word": "歷日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìrì",
      "word": "历日"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷日曠久"
    },
    {
      "word": "历日旷久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshí",
      "word": "歷時"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshí",
      "word": "历时"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷有年所"
    },
    {
      "word": "历有年所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìcháo",
      "word": "歷朝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìcháo",
      "word": "历朝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìcì",
      "word": "歷次"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìcì",
      "word": "历次"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷正"
    },
    {
      "word": "历正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlì",
      "word": "歷歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlì",
      "word": "历历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlìkěshǔ",
      "word": "歷歷可數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlìkěshǔ",
      "word": "历历可数"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷歷可紀"
    },
    {
      "word": "历历可纪"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷歷可考"
    },
    {
      "word": "历历可考"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷歷可見"
    },
    {
      "word": "历历可见"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷歷可辨"
    },
    {
      "word": "历历可辨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlìzàimù",
      "word": "歷歷在目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlìzàimù",
      "word": "历历在目"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷歷如繪"
    },
    {
      "word": "历历如绘"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷歷落落"
    },
    {
      "word": "历历落落"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷沴"
    },
    {
      "word": "历沴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lìxī",
      "word": "歷溪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lìxī",
      "word": "历溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷瀾"
    },
    {
      "word": "历澜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjìn",
      "word": "歷盡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjìn",
      "word": "历尽"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷盡滄桑"
    },
    {
      "word": "历尽沧桑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjìnjiānxīn",
      "word": "歷盡艱辛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjìnjiānxīn",
      "word": "历尽艰辛"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷盡艱險"
    },
    {
      "word": "历尽艰险"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷碌"
    },
    {
      "word": "历碌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìchéng",
      "word": "歷程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìchéng",
      "word": "历程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjīng",
      "word": "歷經"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìjīng",
      "word": "历经"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷經波折"
    },
    {
      "word": "历经波折"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìliàn",
      "word": "歷練"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìliàn",
      "word": "历练"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷練之才"
    },
    {
      "word": "历练之才"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷練老成"
    },
    {
      "word": "历练老成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìluò",
      "word": "歷落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìluò",
      "word": "历落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlǎn",
      "word": "歷覽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìlǎn",
      "word": "历览"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷訪"
    },
    {
      "word": "历访"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìpiàn",
      "word": "歷遍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìpiàn",
      "word": "历遍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìxiǎn",
      "word": "歷險"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìxiǎn",
      "word": "历险"
    },
    {
      "word": "歷齒"
    },
    {
      "word": "历齿"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒來歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "没来历"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒有來歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "没有来历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèlì",
      "word": "涉歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèlì",
      "word": "涉历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóulì",
      "word": "游歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóulì",
      "word": "游历"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒸漚歷瀾"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒸沤历澜"
    },
    {
      "word": "爰歷篇"
    },
    {
      "word": "爰历篇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnglì",
      "word": "病歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnglì",
      "word": "病历"
    },
    {
      "word": "病歷表"
    },
    {
      "word": "病历表"
    },
    {
      "word": "的歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "的历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnlì",
      "word": "簡歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnlì",
      "word": "简历"
    },
    {
      "word": "簿歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "簿历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnglì",
      "word": "經歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnglì",
      "word": "经历"
    },
    {
      "word": "綿歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "绵历"
    },
    {
      "word": "薊訓歷家"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓟训历家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlì",
      "word": "親歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlì",
      "word": "亲历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnshēn jīnglì",
      "word": "親身經歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnshēn jīnglì",
      "word": "亲身经历"
    },
    {
      "word": "諳歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "谙历"
    },
    {
      "word": "買物歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "买物历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīlì",
      "word": "資歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīlì",
      "word": "资历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnlìshēng",
      "word": "身歷聲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnlìshēng",
      "word": "身历声"
    },
    {
      "word": "辟歷施鞭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biànlì",
      "word": "遍歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biànlì",
      "word": "遍历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóulì",
      "word": "遊歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "過歷"
    },
    {
      "word": "过历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuèlì",
      "word": "閱歷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuèlì",
      "word": "阅历"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ရေ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ရေ (re, “to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfk",
        "2": "ri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Kinnauri ri (“to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྩི",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count; to calculate"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྩི (rtsi, “to count; to calculate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྩིས་པ",
        "t": "astronomer"
      },
      "expansion": "རྩིས་པ (rtsis pa, “astronomer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ရေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ရေ (re)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྩི"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྩི (rtsi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*r-tsjəj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to count"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-tsjəj (“to count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "曆",
        "tr": "*rêk"
      },
      "expansion": "曆 (OC *rêk)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "麗",
        "tr": "*rê(k)h"
      },
      "expansion": "麗 (OC *rê(k)h)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "麗",
        "tr": "*rêh"
      },
      "expansion": "麗 (OC *rêh)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) considered this word to be of Sino-Tibetan origin and a cognate to Burmese ရေ (re, “to count”), Kinnauri ri (“to count”), Tibetan རྩི (rtsi, “to count; to calculate”), and རྩིས་པ (rtsis pa, “astronomer”); however, STEDT derives Burmese ရေ (re) & Tibetan རྩི (rtsi) from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-tsjəj (“to count”) and does not compare them to Chinese 歷.\n:One derivative is 曆 (OC *rêk), meaning \"calendrical calculations\" (Shu) → \"calendar\";\n:Another derivative is exopassive 麗 (OC *rê(k)h), meaning \"what is calculated → number\" (Shi), whose possible allofam is 麗 (OC *rêh).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "歷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to experience; to go through; to undergo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "go through",
          "go through"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "experience; history; record"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surpass; to exceed; to overstep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ],
        [
          "overstep",
          "overstep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the people are not engaged in agriculture and sericulture but instead give rein to their tempers and travel about as bravados, outstepping and transgressing the laws and prohibitions, not following the instructions of the officials, it harms the king's transforming influence.",
          "ref": "民有不事農桑、任氣遊俠、犯歷法禁、不從吏教者,傷王之化。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "民有不事农桑、任气游侠、犯历法禁、不从吏教者,伤王之化。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Six Secret Teachings, c. 475 – 221 BCE\nMín yǒu bùshì nóngsāng, rènqì yóuxiá, fànlì fǎjìn, bùcóng lìjiào zhě, shāng wáng zhī huà. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offend; to go against; to undermine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "undermine",
          "undermine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to travel through; to go travelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "travelling",
          "travelling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extensively; all over; completely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extensively",
          "extensively"
        ],
        [
          "all over",
          "all over"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "many times; repeatedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one by one; one at a time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one by one",
          "one by one"
        ],
        [
          "one at a time",
          "one at a time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all of the previous (occurrences); all past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take charge of; to assume (a role)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take charge",
          "take charge"
        ],
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choose; to select (a date)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to examine; to scrutinise; to observe; to calculate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "scrutinise",
          "scrutinise"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear; distinct; lucid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ],
        [
          "lucid",
          "lucid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "few and far between; sporadic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ],
        [
          "sporadic",
          "sporadic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "let⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lĭ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸liq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "let⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/let̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃iʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "le̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸liq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵liq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤek/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*reːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/let̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃iʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*reːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Documents",
    "Classic of Poetry"
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歴",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading へ-る",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading りゃく",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading れき",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 歷",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Kanji used for names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "take place, past, history"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "歷史",
      "english": "history",
      "roman": "yeoksa",
      "word": "역사"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "지낼 력",
      "roman": "jinael ryeok",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지낼 역",
      "roman": "jinael yeok",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "지내다",
        "2": "지낼",
        "3": "력",
        "4": "",
        "5": "역"
      },
      "expansion": "歷 (eumhun 지낼 력 (jinael ryeok), South Korea 지낼 역 (jinael yeok))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "go through",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“go through”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "go through",
          "go through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "experience",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“experience”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "undergo",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“undergo”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "use up",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“use up”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "exhaust",
          "word": "력/역"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 력/역 (“exhaust”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "력",
          "력#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "역",
          "역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "曆"
    },
    {
      "word": "磿"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
        "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han script characters",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歷 (Kangxi radical 77, 止+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一竹木一 (MHDM) or 一木卜中一 (MDYLM), four-corner 7121₁, composition ⿸厤止)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "厤",
          "厤#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "止#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lịch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lếch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lệch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rếch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歷"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "歷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歷",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.