See 檀 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 檀 meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "檀 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木卜田一 (DYWM), four-corner 4091₆, composition ⿰木亶)" ], "id": "en-檀-mul-character-DaqppmSk", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "木", "木#Translingual" ], [ "亶", "亶#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "檀" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "伐檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Yìndù huángtán", "word": "印度黃檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Yìndù huángtán", "word": "印度黄檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Céngtán", "word": "層檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Céngtán", "word": "层檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhāntán", "word": "旃檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhāntán", "word": "栴檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tánxìn", "word": "檀信" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀口" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀弓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tánshī", "word": "檀施" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀暈妝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀晕妆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀木靴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀林" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tánbǎn", "word": "檀板" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀槽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Tántán", "word": "檀檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀欒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀栾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Tánxī", "word": "檀溪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀粉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tányuè", "word": "檀越" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀車" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀车" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tánnà", "word": "檀那" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀郎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀郎謝女" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀郎谢女" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tánxiāng", "word": "檀香" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Tánxiāng Shān", "word": "檀香山" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "檀香扇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "欃檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "毚檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "báitán", "word": "白檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zǐtán", "word": "紫檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "邏逤檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "逻逤檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "阿檀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "馬躍檀溪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "马跃檀溪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hēitánmù", "word": "黑檀木" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "形聲", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "形聲/形声", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "木//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "木", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "亶//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *taːnʔ</span>" }, "expansion": "亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "木", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *daːn) : semantic 木 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *daːn) : semantic 木 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "檀", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "紫檀 (zǐtán, “Pterocarpus indicus”)" ], "id": "en-檀-zh-character-mz1lSMrP", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "紫檀", "紫檀#Chinese" ], [ "Pterocarpus indicus", "Pterocarpus indicus" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "青檀 (“Pteroceltis tatarinowii”)" ], "id": "en-檀-zh-character-5PIJ7OQd", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "青檀", "青檀#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "黃檀/黄檀 (huángtán, “Dalbergia hupeana”)" ], "id": "en-檀-zh-character-jVF8W-ZA", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "黃檀", "黃檀#Chinese" ], [ "黄檀", "黄檀#Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“Santalum album”), also known as 檀香 (tánxiāng)", "word": "旃檀" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 2 20 47 0 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "Short for 旃檀 (“Santalum album”), also known as 檀香 (tánxiāng)" ], "id": "en-檀-zh-character-hjQCPO6K", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "旃檀", "旃檀#Chinese" ], [ "Santalum album", "Santalum album" ], [ "檀香", "檀香#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "purple-red" ], "id": "en-檀-zh-character-puUBZFEe", "links": [ [ "purple", "purple" ], [ "red", "red" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-檀-zh-character-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "taan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "thàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tʻan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tarn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "тань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "tanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tàahn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "taan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "tan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "thàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "tanˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "tan²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "daan" }, { "ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tuânn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dvoaa" }, { "ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "thâng" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dan" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tan²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tan¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tuã²³/" }, { "ipa": "/tuã¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tuã²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "other": "/*daːn/" } ], "word": "檀" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kanji used for names", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "byakudan", "ruby": [ [ "白檀", "びゃくだん" ] ], "taxonomic": "Santalum album", "word": "白檀: Indian sandalwood" } ], "id": "en-檀-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "檀" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "檀", "ruby": [ [ "檀", "だん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "だん" }, "expansion": "檀(だん) • (dan)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "id": "en-檀-ja-noun-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dã̠ɴ]" } ], "word": "檀" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "檀", "ruby": [ [ "檀", "だん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Dan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "だん" }, "expansion": "檀(だん) • (Dan)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-檀-ja-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dã̠ɴ]" } ], "word": "檀" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "檀", "ruby": [ [ "檀", "たん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たん" }, "expansion": "檀(たん) • (tan)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "id": "en-檀-ja-noun-47DEQpj81", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]" } ], "word": "檀" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀家", "english": "household giving dana", "roman": "dan'ga", "word": "단가" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀君", "english": "Dangun", "roman": "Dan'gun", "word": "단군" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀弓", "english": "birch bow", "roman": "dan'gung", "word": "단궁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀紀", "english": "Dangun era", "roman": "dan'gi", "word": "단기" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀徒", "english": "those who give dana", "roman": "dando", "word": "단도" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀像", "english": "wooden Buddha", "roman": "dansang", "word": "단상" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀施", "english": "dana", "roman": "dansi", "word": "단시" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀木", "english": "birch", "roman": "danmok", "word": "단목" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀香", "english": "sandalwood", "roman": "danhyang", "word": "단향" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀香木", "english": "sandalwood", "roman": "danhyangmok", "word": "단향목" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "白檀", "english": "white sandalwood", "roman": "baekdan", "word": "백단" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "紫檀", "english": "rosewood", "roman": "jadan", "word": "자단" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "栴檀", "english": "sandalwood", "roman": "jeondan", "word": "전단" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "震檀", "english": "Korea", "roman": "Jindan", "word": "진단" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "黑檀", "english": "black sandalwood", "roman": "heukdan", "word": "흑단" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "白檀香", "english": "white sandalwood", "roman": "baekdanhyang", "word": "백단향" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "瓊枝旃檀", "english": "virtuous man of talent", "roman": "gyeongjijeondan", "word": "경지전단" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "alt": "檀君王儉", "english": "Dangun", "roman": "Dan'gunwanggeom", "word": "단군왕검" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "단" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "檀" }, "expansion": "檀 (MC dan)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "", "3": "딴", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "딴", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "딴", "2": "ttàn", "link": "no" }, "expansion": "딴 (Yale: ttàn)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">딴</i> (Yale: ttàn)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "hanja-ety" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 檀 (MC dan).", "forms": [ { "form": "박달나무 단", "roman": "bakdallamu dan", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "박달나무", "2": "단" }, "expansion": "檀 (eumhun 박달나무 단 (bakdallamu dan))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "birch tree", "word": "단" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 15 32 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”)." ], "id": "en-檀-ko-character-6Kolrkvp", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ], [ "birch", "birch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "橽" }, { "word": "樺" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sandalwood tree", "word": "단" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 15 32 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”)." ], "id": "en-檀-ko-character-jIhF79L5", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ], [ "sandalwood", "sandalwood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "栴" }, { "word": "楝" }, { "word": "栲" }, { "word": "栝" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "short for Dangun", "word": "단" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 15 32 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”)." ], "id": "en-檀-ko-character--v9XoTuS", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“dana (Buddhism)”)", "word": "단" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 15 32 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”)." ], "id": "en-檀-ko-character-dLYLmViv", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ], [ "dana", "dana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ta̠n]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[단]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Dangun" ], "word": "檀" } { "forms": [ { "form": "đàn", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "trầm", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-檀-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "檀" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "伐檀" }, { "roman": "Yìndù huángtán", "word": "印度黃檀" }, { "roman": "Yìndù huángtán", "word": "印度黄檀" }, { "roman": "Céngtán", "word": "層檀" }, { "roman": "Céngtán", "word": "层檀" }, { "roman": "zhāntán", "word": "旃檀" }, { "roman": "zhāntán", "word": "栴檀" }, { "roman": "tánxìn", "word": "檀信" }, { "word": "檀口" }, { "word": "檀弓" }, { "roman": "tánshī", "word": "檀施" }, { "word": "檀暈妝" }, { "word": "檀晕妆" }, { "word": "檀木靴" }, { "word": "檀林" }, { "roman": "tánbǎn", "word": "檀板" }, { "word": "檀槽" }, { "roman": "Tántán", "word": "檀檀" }, { "word": "檀欒" }, { "word": "檀栾" }, { "roman": "Tánxī", "word": "檀溪" }, { "word": "檀粉" }, { "roman": "tányuè", "word": "檀越" }, { "word": "檀車" }, { "word": "檀车" }, { "roman": "tánnà", "word": "檀那" }, { "word": "檀郎" }, { "word": "檀郎謝女" }, { "word": "檀郎谢女" }, { "roman": "tánxiāng", "word": "檀香" }, { "roman": "Tánxiāng Shān", "word": "檀香山" }, { "word": "檀香扇" }, { "word": "欃檀" }, { "word": "毚檀" }, { "roman": "báitán", "word": "白檀" }, { "roman": "zǐtán", "word": "紫檀" }, { "word": "邏逤檀" }, { "word": "逻逤檀" }, { "word": "阿檀" }, { "word": "馬躍檀溪" }, { "word": "马跃檀溪" }, { "roman": "hēitánmù", "word": "黑檀木" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "形聲", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "形聲/形声", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "木//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "木", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "亶//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *taːnʔ</span>" }, "expansion": "亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "木", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *daːn) : semantic 木 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *daːn) : semantic 木 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "檀", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "紫檀 (zǐtán, “Pterocarpus indicus”)" ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "紫檀", "紫檀#Chinese" ], [ "Pterocarpus indicus", "Pterocarpus indicus" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "青檀 (“Pteroceltis tatarinowii”)" ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "青檀", "青檀#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "黃檀/黄檀 (huángtán, “Dalbergia hupeana”)" ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "黃檀", "黃檀#Chinese" ], [ "黄檀", "黄檀#Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“Santalum album”), also known as 檀香 (tánxiāng)", "word": "旃檀" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Name of several kind of plants, including:", "Short for 旃檀 (“Santalum album”), also known as 檀香 (tánxiāng)" ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ], [ "旃檀", "旃檀#Chinese" ], [ "Santalum album", "Santalum album" ], [ "檀香", "檀香#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "purple-red" ], "links": [ [ "purple", "purple" ], [ "red", "red" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "taan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "thàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tʻan²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tarn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "тань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "tanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tàahn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "taan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "tan⁴" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "thàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "tanˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "tan²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "daan" }, { "ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tuânn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dvoaa" }, { "ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "thâng" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dan" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tan²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tan¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tuã²³/" }, { "ipa": "/tuã¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tuã²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "other": "/*daːn/" } ], "word": "檀" } { "categories": [ "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese kanji with goon reading だん", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん", "Japanese kanji with kun reading まゆみ", "Japanese terms spelled with 檀", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Kanji used for names" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "byakudan", "ruby": [ [ "白檀", "びゃくだん" ] ], "taxonomic": "Santalum album", "word": "白檀: Indian sandalwood" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "檀" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 檀", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "檀", "ruby": [ [ "檀", "だん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "だん" }, "expansion": "檀(だん) • (dan)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dã̠ɴ]" } ], "word": "檀" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 檀", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "檀", "ruby": [ [ "檀", "だん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Dan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "だん" }, "expansion": "檀(だん) • (Dan)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese surnames", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dã̠ɴ]" } ], "word": "檀" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 檀", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "檀", "ruby": [ [ "檀", "たん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たん" }, "expansion": "檀(たん) • (tan)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tã̠ɴ]" } ], "word": "檀" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "真弓" ], "word": "檀" } { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "檀家", "english": "household giving dana", "roman": "dan'ga", "word": "단가" }, { "alt": "檀君", "english": "Dangun", "roman": "Dan'gun", "word": "단군" }, { "alt": "檀弓", "english": "birch bow", "roman": "dan'gung", "word": "단궁" }, { "alt": "檀紀", "english": "Dangun era", "roman": "dan'gi", "word": "단기" }, { "alt": "檀徒", "english": "those who give dana", "roman": "dando", "word": "단도" }, { "alt": "檀像", "english": "wooden Buddha", "roman": "dansang", "word": "단상" }, { "alt": "檀施", "english": "dana", "roman": "dansi", "word": "단시" }, { "alt": "檀木", "english": "birch", "roman": "danmok", "word": "단목" }, { "alt": "檀香", "english": "sandalwood", "roman": "danhyang", "word": "단향" }, { "alt": "檀香木", "english": "sandalwood", "roman": "danhyangmok", "word": "단향목" }, { "alt": "白檀", "english": "white sandalwood", "roman": "baekdan", "word": "백단" }, { "alt": "紫檀", "english": "rosewood", "roman": "jadan", "word": "자단" }, { "alt": "栴檀", "english": "sandalwood", "roman": "jeondan", "word": "전단" }, { "alt": "震檀", "english": "Korea", "roman": "Jindan", "word": "진단" }, { "alt": "黑檀", "english": "black sandalwood", "roman": "heukdan", "word": "흑단" }, { "alt": "白檀香", "english": "white sandalwood", "roman": "baekdanhyang", "word": "백단향" }, { "alt": "瓊枝旃檀", "english": "virtuous man of talent", "roman": "gyeongjijeondan", "word": "경지전단" }, { "alt": "檀君王儉", "english": "Dangun", "roman": "Dan'gunwanggeom", "word": "단군왕검" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "단" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "檀" }, "expansion": "檀 (MC dan)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "", "3": "딴", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "딴", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "딴", "2": "ttàn", "link": "no" }, "expansion": "딴 (Yale: ttàn)", "name": "okm-l" }, { "args": { "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">딴</i> (Yale: ttàn)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "hanja-ety" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 檀 (MC dan).", "forms": [ { "form": "박달나무 단", "roman": "bakdallamu dan", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "박달나무", "2": "단" }, "expansion": "檀 (eumhun 박달나무 단 (bakdallamu dan))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "birch tree", "word": "단" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ], [ "birch", "birch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "橽" }, { "word": "樺" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sandalwood tree", "word": "단" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ], [ "sandalwood", "sandalwood" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "栴" }, { "word": "楝" }, { "word": "栲" }, { "word": "栝" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "short for Dangun", "word": "단" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“dana (Buddhism)”)", "word": "단" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”). [affix]", "Hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "단", "단#Korean" ], [ "dana", "dana" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”). [affix]" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ta̠n]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[단]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Dangun" ], "word": "檀" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "檀 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木卜田一 (DYWM), four-corner 4091₆, composition ⿰木亶)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "木", "木#Translingual" ], [ "亶", "亶#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "檀" } { "forms": [ { "form": "đàn", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "trầm", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "檀" }
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "檀" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "檀", "trace": "started on line 52, detected on line 56" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "檀" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "檀", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "檀" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "檀", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "檀" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "檀", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "檀" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "檀", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "檀" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "檀", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "檀" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "檀", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "檀/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"真弓\"], \"word\": \"檀\"}", "path": [], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "soft-redirect", "title": "檀", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.