"檀越" meaning in All languages combined

See 檀越 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰän³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰaːn²¹ jyːt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tan¹³⁻²² uat̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tan²⁴⁻¹¹ uat̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tan²³⁻³³ uat̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰän³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/, /tʰaːn²¹ jyːt̚²/, /tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚⁴/, /tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚²⁴/, /tan¹³⁻²² uat̚¹²¹/, /tan²⁴⁻¹¹ uat̚⁴/, /tan²³⁻³³ uat̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tányuè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], taan⁴ jyut⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tân-oa̍t, tányuè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tányuè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻan²-yüeh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tán-ywè [Mandarin, Yale], tarnyueh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], таньюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], tanʹjue [Mandarin, Palladius], tàahn yuht [Cantonese, Yale], taan⁴ jyt⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tan⁴ yud⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tân-oa̍t [Hokkien, POJ], tân-ua̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dan'oat [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, “lord of alms”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|दानपति||lord of alms}} Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, “lord of alms”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 檀越
  1. (Buddhism) alms giver; benefactor; patron Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-檀越-zh-noun-gb81y-Oo Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [dã̠ɰ̃o̞t͡sɨ], [dã̠nːo̞t͡sɨ], [dã̠ɰ̃o̞t͡ɕi]
Etymology: From Old Japanese 檀越 (daniwoti) (万葉集 (Man'yōshū), 3847th poem), from Middle Chinese 檀越, from Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, literally “lord of alms”). The earliest readings in Old Japanese were daniwoti and danawoti; danwotu was acquired later in Early Middle Japanese, with the more systematic adoption of Literary Chinese. The otsu changes to notsu as an instance of renjō (連声). See also 旦那 (danna). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|檀越|sort=たんおつ'|tr=daniwoti}} Old Japanese 檀越 (daniwoti), {{der|ja|ltc|檀越|sort=たんおつ'}} Middle Chinese 檀越, {{der|ja|sa|दानपति|lit=lord of alms|sort=たんおつ'}} Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, literally “lord of alms”), {{der|ja|lzh|-|sort=たんおつ'}} Literary Chinese, {{ja-renjo|otsu|notsu|sort=たんおつ'}} The otsu changes to notsu as an instance of renjō (連声). Head templates: {{ja-noun|だんおつ|だんのつ|hhira=だんをつ}} 檀(だん)越(おつ) or 檀(だん)越(のつ) • (dan'otsu or dannotsu) ^(←だんをつ (dan'wotu)?), {{ja-noun|だんおち|hhira=だんをち}} 檀(だん)越(おち) • (dan'ochi) ^(←だんをち (dan'woti)?), {{ja-noun|だにおち|hhira=だにをち}} 檀(だに)越(おち) • (daniochi) ^(←だにをち (daniwoti)?), {{ja-noun|だんえつ|hhira=だんゑつ}} 檀(だん)越(えつ) • (dan'etsu) ^(←だんゑつ (dan'wetu)?) Forms: 檀越 [canonical] (ruby: (だん), (おつ)), 檀越 [canonical] (ruby: (だん), (のつ)), dan'otsu [romanization], dannotsu [romanization], dan'wotu [romanization], だんをつ [hiragana, historical], 檀越 [canonical] (ruby: (だん), (おち)), dan'ochi [romanization], dan'woti [romanization], だんをち [hiragana, historical], 檀越 [canonical] (ruby: (だに), (おち)), daniochi [romanization], daniwoti [romanization], だにをち [hiragana, historical], 檀越 [canonical] (ruby: (だん), (えつ)), dan'etsu [romanization], dan'wetu [romanization], だんゑつ [hiragana, historical]
  1. (Buddhism) a benefactor or a patron to a temple Wikipedia link: Early Middle Japanese Categories (topical): Buddhism, People
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दानपति",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lord of alms"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, “lord of alms”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, “lord of alms”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "檀越",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alms giver; benefactor; patron"
      ],
      "id": "en-檀越-zh-noun-gb81y-Oo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "alms giver",
          "almsgiver"
        ],
        [
          "benefactor",
          "benefactor"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) alms giver; benefactor; patron"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tányuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan⁴ jyut⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tân-oa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tányuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tányuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan²-yüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán-ywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnyueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "таньюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàahn yuht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan⁴ jyt⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴ yud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹ jyːt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân-oa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân-ua̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan'oat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan¹³⁻²² uat̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻¹¹ uat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²³⁻³³ uat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹ jyːt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan¹³⁻²² uat̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻¹¹ uat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²³⁻³³ uat̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "檀越"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "檀越",
        "sort": "たんおつ'",
        "tr": "daniwoti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 檀越 (daniwoti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "檀越",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 檀越",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दानपति",
        "lit": "lord of alms",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, literally “lord of alms”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otsu",
        "2": "notsu",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "The otsu changes to notsu as an instance of renjō (連声).",
      "name": "ja-renjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 檀越 (daniwoti) (万葉集 (Man'yōshū), 3847th poem), from Middle Chinese 檀越, from Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, literally “lord of alms”). The earliest readings in Old Japanese were daniwoti and danawoti; danwotu was acquired later in Early Middle Japanese, with the more systematic adoption of Literary Chinese. The otsu changes to notsu as an instance of renjō (連声). See also 旦那 (danna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "おつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "のつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'otsu",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dannotsu",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'wotu",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だんをつ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "dan'wotu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "おち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'ochi",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'woti",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だんをち",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "dan'woti",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だに"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "おち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniochi",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniwoti",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だにをち",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "roman": "daniwoti",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "えつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'etsu",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'wetu",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だんゑつ",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "roman": "dan'wetu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だんおつ",
        "2": "だんのつ",
        "hhira": "だんをつ"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だん)越(おつ) or 檀(だん)越(のつ) • (dan'otsu or dannotsu) ^(←だんをつ (dan'wotu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だんおち",
        "hhira": "だんをち"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だん)越(おち) • (dan'ochi) ^(←だんをち (dan'woti)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だにおち",
        "hhira": "だにをち"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だに)越(おち) • (daniochi) ^(←だにをち (daniwoti)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だんえつ",
        "hhira": "だんゑつ"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だん)越(えつ) • (dan'etsu) ^(←だんゑつ (dan'wetu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with renjō",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a benefactor or a patron to a temple"
      ],
      "head_nr": 4,
      "id": "en-檀越-ja-noun-YALxghBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "benefactor",
          "benefactor"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a benefactor or a patron to a temple"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Early Middle Japanese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だんおつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dã̠ɰ̃o̞t͡sɨ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だんのつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dã̠nːo̞t͡sɨ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だんおち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dã̠ɰ̃o̞t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "檀越"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दानपति",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lord of alms"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, “lord of alms”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, “lord of alms”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "檀越",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 檀",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 越",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alms giver; benefactor; patron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "alms giver",
          "almsgiver"
        ],
        [
          "benefactor",
          "benefactor"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) alms giver; benefactor; patron"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tányuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan⁴ jyut⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tân-oa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tányuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tányuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan²-yüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán-ywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnyueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "таньюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàahn yuht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan⁴ jyt⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴ yud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹ jyːt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân-oa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tân-ua̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dan'oat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan¹³⁻²² uat̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻¹¹ uat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²³⁻³³ uat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹ jyːt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻²² uat̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan¹³⁻²² uat̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²⁴⁻¹¹ uat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tan²³⁻³³ uat̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "檀越"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "檀越",
        "sort": "たんおつ'",
        "tr": "daniwoti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 檀越 (daniwoti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "檀越",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 檀越",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दानपति",
        "lit": "lord of alms",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, literally “lord of alms”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otsu",
        "2": "notsu",
        "sort": "たんおつ'"
      },
      "expansion": "The otsu changes to notsu as an instance of renjō (連声).",
      "name": "ja-renjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 檀越 (daniwoti) (万葉集 (Man'yōshū), 3847th poem), from Middle Chinese 檀越, from Sanskrit दानपति (dānapati, literally “lord of alms”). The earliest readings in Old Japanese were daniwoti and danawoti; danwotu was acquired later in Early Middle Japanese, with the more systematic adoption of Literary Chinese. The otsu changes to notsu as an instance of renjō (連声). See also 旦那 (danna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "おつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "のつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'otsu",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dannotsu",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'wotu",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だんをつ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "dan'wotu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "おち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'ochi",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'woti",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だんをち",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "dan'woti",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だに"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "おち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniochi",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniwoti",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だにをち",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "roman": "daniwoti",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檀越",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "檀",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "越",
          "えつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'etsu",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan'wetu",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だんゑつ",
      "head_nr": 4,
      "roman": "dan'wetu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だんおつ",
        "2": "だんのつ",
        "hhira": "だんをつ"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だん)越(おつ) or 檀(だん)越(のつ) • (dan'otsu or dannotsu) ^(←だんをつ (dan'wotu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だんおち",
        "hhira": "だんをち"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だん)越(おち) • (dan'ochi) ^(←だんをち (dan'woti)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だにおち",
        "hhira": "だにをち"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だに)越(おち) • (daniochi) ^(←だにをち (daniwoti)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だんえつ",
        "hhira": "だんゑつ"
      },
      "expansion": "檀(だん)越(えつ) • (dan'etsu) ^(←だんゑつ (dan'wetu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with renjō",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "ja:Buddhism",
        "ja:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a benefactor or a patron to a temple"
      ],
      "head_nr": 4,
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "benefactor",
          "benefactor"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a benefactor or a patron to a temple"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Early Middle Japanese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だんおつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dã̠ɰ̃o̞t͡sɨ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だんのつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dã̠nːo̞t͡sɨ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だんおち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dã̠ɰ̃o̞t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "檀越"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 檀越 meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "檀越"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "檀越",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.