"檀" meaning in Korean

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: [ta̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 박달나무 단 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 檀 (MC dan). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=단}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|檀}} 檀 (MC dan), {{okm-l|딴|ttàn|link=no}} 딴 (Yale: ttàn), {{hanja-ety|dk=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">딴</i> (Yale: ttàn)}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|박달나무|단}} 檀 (eumhun 박달나무 단 (bakdallamu dan))
  1. hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”) [affix] Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: (extra: birch tree) Synonyms: ,
    Sense id: en-檀-ko-character-spsKxbjN Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean hanja, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 2 8 18 0 5 6 19 0 13 1 14 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 1 9 19 0 3 4 20 0 14 1 14 7 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 35 8 36 20 Disambiguation of Korean hanja: 26 25 26 24 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 8 34 25
  2. hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”) [affix] Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: (extra: sandalwood tree) Synonyms: , , ,
    Sense id: en-檀-ko-character-CZE9Af31 Categories (other): Korean hanja Disambiguation of Korean hanja: 26 25 26 24
  3. hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”) [affix] Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: (extra: short for Dangun)
    Sense id: en-檀-ko-character-9J~LUOu6 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean hanja, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 2 8 18 0 5 6 19 0 13 1 14 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 1 9 19 0 3 4 20 0 14 1 14 7 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 35 8 36 20 Disambiguation of Korean hanja: 26 25 26 24 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 8 34 25
  4. hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”) [affix] Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: (extra: (“dana (Buddhism)”))
    Sense id: en-檀-ko-character-mZm4Qo4Y Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean hanja, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 35 8 36 20 Disambiguation of Korean hanja: 26 25 26 24 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 8 34 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 경지전단 (gyeongjijeondan) (alt: 瓊枝旃檀) (english: virtuous man of talent), 단가 (dan'ga) (alt: 檀家) (english: household giving dana), 단군 (Dan'gun) (alt: 檀君) (english: Dangun), 단군왕검 (Dan'gunwanggeom) (alt: 檀君王儉) (english: Dangun), 단궁 (dan'gung) (alt: 檀弓) (english: birch bow), 단기 (dan'gi) (alt: 檀紀) (english: Dangun era), 단도 (dando) (alt: 檀徒) (english: those who give dana), 단목 (danmok) (alt: 檀木) (english: birch), 단상 (dansang) (alt: 檀像) (english: wooden Buddha), 단시 (dansi) (alt: 檀施) (english: dana), 단향 (danhyang) (alt: 檀香) (english: sandalwood), 단향목 (danhyangmok) (alt: 檀香木) (english: sandalwood), 백단 (baekdan) (alt: 白檀) (english: white sandalwood), 백단향 (baekdanhyang) (alt: 白檀香) (english: white sandalwood), 자단 (jadan) (alt: 紫檀) (english: rosewood), 전단 (jeondan) (alt: 栴檀) (english: sandalwood), 진단 (Jindan) (alt: 震檀) (english: Korea), 흑단 (heukdan) (alt: 黑檀) (english: black sandalwood)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "瓊枝旃檀",
      "english": "virtuous man of talent",
      "roman": "gyeongjijeondan",
      "word": "경지전단"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀家",
      "english": "household giving dana",
      "roman": "dan'ga",
      "word": "단가"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀君",
      "english": "Dangun",
      "roman": "Dan'gun",
      "word": "단군"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀君王儉",
      "english": "Dangun",
      "roman": "Dan'gunwanggeom",
      "word": "단군왕검"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀弓",
      "english": "birch bow",
      "roman": "dan'gung",
      "word": "단궁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀紀",
      "english": "Dangun era",
      "roman": "dan'gi",
      "word": "단기"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀徒",
      "english": "those who give dana",
      "roman": "dando",
      "word": "단도"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀木",
      "english": "birch",
      "roman": "danmok",
      "word": "단목"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀像",
      "english": "wooden Buddha",
      "roman": "dansang",
      "word": "단상"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀施",
      "english": "dana",
      "roman": "dansi",
      "word": "단시"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀香",
      "english": "sandalwood",
      "roman": "danhyang",
      "word": "단향"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "檀香木",
      "english": "sandalwood",
      "roman": "danhyangmok",
      "word": "단향목"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "白檀",
      "english": "white sandalwood",
      "roman": "baekdan",
      "word": "백단"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "白檀香",
      "english": "white sandalwood",
      "roman": "baekdanhyang",
      "word": "백단향"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "紫檀",
      "english": "rosewood",
      "roman": "jadan",
      "word": "자단"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "栴檀",
      "english": "sandalwood",
      "roman": "jeondan",
      "word": "전단"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "震檀",
      "english": "Korea",
      "roman": "Jindan",
      "word": "진단"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "黑檀",
      "english": "black sandalwood",
      "roman": "heukdan",
      "word": "흑단"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "단"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "檀"
      },
      "expansion": "檀 (MC dan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "딴",
        "2": "ttàn",
        "link": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "딴 (Yale: ttàn)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">딴</i> (Yale: ttàn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 檀 (MC dan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "박달나무 단",
      "roman": "bakdallamu dan",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "박달나무",
        "2": "단"
      },
      "expansion": "檀 (eumhun 박달나무 단 (bakdallamu dan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 8 18 0 5 6 19 0 13 1 14 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 9 19 0 3 4 20 0 14 1 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "birch tree",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-檀-ko-character-spsKxbjN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "橽"
        },
        {
          "word": "樺"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sandalwood tree",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-檀-ko-character-CZE9Af31",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sandalwood",
          "sandalwood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "栴"
        },
        {
          "word": "楝"
        },
        {
          "word": "栲"
        },
        {
          "word": "栝"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 8 18 0 5 6 19 0 13 1 14 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 9 19 0 3 4 20 0 14 1 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "short for Dangun",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-檀-ko-character-9J~LUOu6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“dana (Buddhism)”)",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-檀-ko-character-mZm4Qo4Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dana",
          "dana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[단]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dangun"
  ],
  "word": "檀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean hanja",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "瓊枝旃檀",
      "english": "virtuous man of talent",
      "roman": "gyeongjijeondan",
      "word": "경지전단"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀家",
      "english": "household giving dana",
      "roman": "dan'ga",
      "word": "단가"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀君",
      "english": "Dangun",
      "roman": "Dan'gun",
      "word": "단군"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀君王儉",
      "english": "Dangun",
      "roman": "Dan'gunwanggeom",
      "word": "단군왕검"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀弓",
      "english": "birch bow",
      "roman": "dan'gung",
      "word": "단궁"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀紀",
      "english": "Dangun era",
      "roman": "dan'gi",
      "word": "단기"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀徒",
      "english": "those who give dana",
      "roman": "dando",
      "word": "단도"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀木",
      "english": "birch",
      "roman": "danmok",
      "word": "단목"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀像",
      "english": "wooden Buddha",
      "roman": "dansang",
      "word": "단상"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀施",
      "english": "dana",
      "roman": "dansi",
      "word": "단시"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀香",
      "english": "sandalwood",
      "roman": "danhyang",
      "word": "단향"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檀香木",
      "english": "sandalwood",
      "roman": "danhyangmok",
      "word": "단향목"
    },
    {
      "alt": "白檀",
      "english": "white sandalwood",
      "roman": "baekdan",
      "word": "백단"
    },
    {
      "alt": "白檀香",
      "english": "white sandalwood",
      "roman": "baekdanhyang",
      "word": "백단향"
    },
    {
      "alt": "紫檀",
      "english": "rosewood",
      "roman": "jadan",
      "word": "자단"
    },
    {
      "alt": "栴檀",
      "english": "sandalwood",
      "roman": "jeondan",
      "word": "전단"
    },
    {
      "alt": "震檀",
      "english": "Korea",
      "roman": "Jindan",
      "word": "진단"
    },
    {
      "alt": "黑檀",
      "english": "black sandalwood",
      "roman": "heukdan",
      "word": "흑단"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "단"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "檀"
      },
      "expansion": "檀 (MC dan)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "딴",
        "2": "ttàn",
        "link": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "딴 (Yale: ttàn)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">딴</i> (Yale: ttàn)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 檀 (MC dan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "박달나무 단",
      "roman": "bakdallamu dan",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "박달나무",
        "2": "단"
      },
      "expansion": "檀 (eumhun 박달나무 단 (bakdallamu dan))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "birch tree",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“birch tree”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "橽"
        },
        {
          "word": "樺"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sandalwood tree",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sandalwood",
          "sandalwood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“sandalwood tree”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "栴"
        },
        {
          "word": "楝"
        },
        {
          "word": "栲"
        },
        {
          "word": "栝"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "short for Dangun",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“short for Dangun”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“dana (Buddhism)”)",
          "word": "단"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "단",
          "단#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dana",
          "dana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hanja form of 단 (“dana (Buddhism)”) [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "단"
    },
    {
      "other": "[단]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dangun"
  ],
  "word": "檀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 檀 meaning in Korean (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.