See 暇 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 暇 meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"暇 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 日口尸水 (ARSE), four-corner 6704₇, composition ⿰日叚)"
],
"id": "en-暇-mul-character--uPMOJtV",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"叚",
"叚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùxiá",
"word": "不暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiūxiá",
"word": "休暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "寸暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìngjiēbùxiá",
"word": "應接不暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìngjiēbùxiá",
"word": "应接不暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "放暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "日無暇晷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "日无暇晷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "暇人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "無暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "无暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùbùxiájǐ",
"word": "目不暇給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùbùxiájǐ",
"word": "目不暇给"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kòngxiá",
"word": "空暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìgùbùxiá",
"word": "自顧不暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìgùbùxiá",
"word": "自顾不暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiánxiá",
"word": "閒暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiánxiá",
"word": "闲暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yúxiá",
"word": "餘暇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yúxiá",
"word": "余暇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "暇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leisure; relaxation; free time; spare time"
],
"id": "en-暇-zh-character-ZGhlI1Pi",
"links": [
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
],
[
"relaxation",
"relaxation"
],
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"spare time",
"spare time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leisurely; relaxed; carefree; idle"
],
"id": "en-暇-zh-character-4I7Gt5Ya",
"links": [
[
"leisurely",
"leisurely"
],
[
"relaxed",
"relaxed"
],
[
"carefree",
"carefree"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hê"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ha"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hě"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "he"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hee"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shia^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕia³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "haeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡraːs/"
},
{
"other": "/ hā /"
},
{
"other": "/ hě /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/hā/"
},
{
"other": "/hē/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕia³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡraːs/"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "暇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to use; to borrow",
"word": "假"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 假 (“to use; to borrow”)"
],
"id": "en-暇-zh-character-ASoBpKAg",
"links": [
[
"假",
"假#Chinese"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czja"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 12 13 24 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 43 0 0 0 19 1 32 0 0 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 40 0 0 0 17 1 33 0 0 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 40 0 1 0 15 3 30 1 1 3 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 0 0 0 17 2 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 43 0 0 0 14 2 35 0 0 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 0 1 0 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spare time"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-character-LZxMcyLR",
"links": [
[
"spare time",
"spare time"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 12 13 24 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-character-LgnVIQ24",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 12 13 24 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leisure"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-character-AO1sWD10",
"links": [
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 12 13 24 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-character-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 12 13 24 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 0 0 0 17 2 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 43 0 0 0 14 2 35 0 0 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leave of absence"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-character-xz9o9p4j",
"links": [
[
"leave of absence",
"leave of absence"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 12 13 24 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not busy"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-character-Jxc2~wu8",
"links": [
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "暇",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "暇な",
"roman": "hima na",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "暇に",
"roman": "hima ni",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "暇で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "暇なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "暇であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hima desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "暇なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hima nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hima darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "暇に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "暇さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "himasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひま",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "暇(ひま) • (hima) -na (adnominal 暇(ひま)な (hima na), adverbial 暇(ひま)に (hima ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ひま",
"lemma": "暇",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free; leisure; idle; vacant"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-adj-i6EjBtm1",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
],
[
"vacant",
"vacant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひま"
},
{
"ipa": "[çima̠]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "himajin",
"ruby": [
[
"暇人",
"ひまじん"
]
],
"word": "暇人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hima o tsubasu",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
],
[
"唾",
"つば"
]
],
"word": "暇を唾す"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "暇",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひま"
},
"expansion": "暇(ひま) • (hima)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 42 0 0 0 17 2 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 43 0 0 0 14 2 35 0 0 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 98 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time, free time"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-noun-fJNz5TsP",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"free time",
"free time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leisure"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-noun-AO1sWD10",
"links": [
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひま"
},
{
"ipa": "[çima̠]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "暇",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"いとま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itoma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いとま"
},
"expansion": "暇(いとま) • (itoma)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leisure"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-noun-AO1sWD101"
},
{
"glosses": [
"paid vacation"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-noun-vPyqSmsh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"divorce"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-noun-prKqRBIy",
"links": [
[
"divorce",
"divorce"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loss of one's job"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-noun-XnAObzdr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"farewell"
],
"id": "en-暇-ja-noun-QYQ37xrP",
"links": [
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いとま"
},
{
"other": "いとま"
},
{
"ipa": "[ito̞ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "가",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "가",
"tr": "ga"
},
"expansion": "暇 • (ga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "가",
"mr": "ka",
"rv": "ga",
"y": "ka"
},
"expansion": "暇 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune–Reischauer ka, Yale ka)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-暇-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hạ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hả",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "há",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hã",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "he",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hẽ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-暇-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùxiá",
"word": "不暇"
},
{
"roman": "xiūxiá",
"word": "休暇"
},
{
"word": "寸暇"
},
{
"roman": "yìngjiēbùxiá",
"word": "應接不暇"
},
{
"roman": "yìngjiēbùxiá",
"word": "应接不暇"
},
{
"word": "放暇"
},
{
"word": "日無暇晷"
},
{
"word": "日无暇晷"
},
{
"word": "暇人"
},
{
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "無暇"
},
{
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "无暇"
},
{
"roman": "mùbùxiájǐ",
"word": "目不暇給"
},
{
"roman": "mùbùxiájǐ",
"word": "目不暇给"
},
{
"roman": "kòngxiá",
"word": "空暇"
},
{
"roman": "zìgùbùxiá",
"word": "自顧不暇"
},
{
"roman": "zìgùbùxiá",
"word": "自顾不暇"
},
{
"roman": "xiánxiá",
"word": "閒暇"
},
{
"roman": "xiánxiá",
"word": "闲暇"
},
{
"roman": "yúxiá",
"word": "餘暇"
},
{
"roman": "yúxiá",
"word": "余暇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "暇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leisure; relaxation; free time; spare time"
],
"links": [
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
],
[
"relaxation",
"relaxation"
],
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"spare time",
"spare time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leisurely; relaxed; carefree; idle"
],
"links": [
[
"leisurely",
"leisurely"
],
[
"relaxed",
"relaxed"
],
[
"carefree",
"carefree"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hê"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ha"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hě"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "he"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hee"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shia^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕia³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "haeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡraːs/"
},
{
"other": "/ hā /"
},
{
"other": "/ hě /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/hā/"
},
{
"other": "/hē/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕia³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡraːs/"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "暇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to use; to borrow",
"word": "假"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 假 (“to use; to borrow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"假",
"假#Chinese"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czja"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading げ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading か",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いとま",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひま",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 暇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spare time"
],
"links": [
[
"spare time",
"spare time"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leisure"
],
"links": [
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leave of absence"
],
"links": [
[
"leave of absence",
"leave of absence"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not busy"
],
"links": [
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 暇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "暇",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "暇な",
"roman": "hima na",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "暇に",
"roman": "hima ni",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "暇で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "暇なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "暇であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hima desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "暇でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hima de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "暇なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hima nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hima dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "暇だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hima darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "暇に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hima ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "暇さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひまさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "himasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひま",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "暇(ひま) • (hima) -na (adnominal 暇(ひま)な (hima na), adverbial 暇(ひま)に (hima ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ひま",
"lemma": "暇",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free; leisure; idle; vacant"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
],
[
"vacant",
"vacant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひま"
},
{
"ipa": "[çima̠]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 暇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "himajin",
"ruby": [
[
"暇人",
"ひまじん"
]
],
"word": "暇人"
},
{
"roman": "hima o tsubasu",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
],
[
"唾",
"つば"
]
],
"word": "暇を唾す"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "暇",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"ひま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひま"
},
"expansion": "暇(ひま) • (hima)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"time, free time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"free time",
"free time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leisure"
],
"links": [
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひま"
},
{
"ipa": "[çima̠]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 暇",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "暇",
"ruby": [
[
"暇",
"いとま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itoma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いとま"
},
"expansion": "暇(いとま) • (itoma)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leisure"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paid vacation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"divorce"
],
"links": [
[
"divorce",
"divorce"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loss of one's job"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farewell"
],
"links": [
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いとま"
},
{
"other": "いとま"
},
{
"ipa": "[ito̞ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "가",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "가",
"tr": "ga"
},
"expansion": "暇 • (ga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "가",
"mr": "ka",
"rv": "ga",
"y": "ka"
},
"expansion": "暇 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune–Reischauer ka, Yale ka)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가]"
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"暇 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 日口尸水 (ARSE), four-corner 6704₇, composition ⿰日叚)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"叚",
"叚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hạ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hả",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "há",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hã",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "he",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hẽ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "暇"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": "started on line 72, detected on line 78"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"暇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "暇",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.