See 於是 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "于是",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "于是",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "於是",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so; hence; thus; therefore; thereupon; consequently; as a result (Similar to 所以, but not identical since 於是 specifically means \"so, as an immediate consequence\")"
],
"id": "en-於是-zh-conj-AshrXt6K",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"hence",
"hence"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"thereupon",
"thereupon"
],
[
"consequently",
"consequently"
],
[
"as a result",
"as a result"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "乃末"
},
{
"roman": "yǐgù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "以故"
},
{
"roman": "yǐshì",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "以是"
},
{
"roman": "yīncǐ",
"word": "因此"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'ér",
"word": "因而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"word": "從而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"word": "从而"
},
{
"word": "所以"
},
{
"roman": "gù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故"
},
{
"roman": "gùcǐ",
"word": "故此"
},
{
"roman": "gù'ér",
"word": "故而"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "於是乎"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "于是乎"
},
{
"roman": "shìyǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是以"
},
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是故"
},
{
"roman": "cǐyǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "此以"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"word": "為此"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"word": "为此"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yúshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu¹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ir-sǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "û-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i¹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yúshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yúshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yú-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yushyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юйши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jujši"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yū sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy¹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː⁵⁵ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "usi"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ir-sǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³³ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "û-sī"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴⁻²² si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i sĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ si³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jo dzyeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ʔ]a [d]eʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qa djeʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ ir-sǐ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː⁵⁵ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³³ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴⁻²² si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ si³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ʔ]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*qa djeʔ/"
}
],
"word": "於是"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "于是",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "于是",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "於是",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese conjunctions",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Chinese conjunctions",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 於",
"Chinese terms spelled with 是",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hokkien conjunctions",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin conjunctions",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese conjunctions",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese conjunctions",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew conjunctions",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"so; hence; thus; therefore; thereupon; consequently; as a result (Similar to 所以, but not identical since 於是 specifically means \"so, as an immediate consequence\")"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"hence",
"hence"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
],
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"thereupon",
"thereupon"
],
[
"consequently",
"consequently"
],
[
"as a result",
"as a result"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yúshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu¹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ir-sǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "û-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i¹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yúshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yúshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yú-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yushyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юйши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jujši"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yū sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy¹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː⁵⁵ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "usi"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ir-sǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³³ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "û-sī"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴⁻²² si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i sĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ si³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jo dzyeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ʔ]a [d]eʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qa djeʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ ir-sǐ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː⁵⁵ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ³³ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴⁻²² si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²³ si³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ʔ]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*qa djeʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "乃末"
},
{
"roman": "yǐgù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "以故"
},
{
"roman": "yǐshì",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "以是"
},
{
"roman": "yīncǐ",
"word": "因此"
},
{
"roman": "yīn'ér",
"word": "因而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"word": "從而"
},
{
"roman": "cóng'ér",
"word": "从而"
},
{
"word": "所以"
},
{
"roman": "gù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故"
},
{
"roman": "gùcǐ",
"word": "故此"
},
{
"roman": "gù'ér",
"word": "故而"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "於是乎"
},
{
"roman": "yúshìhū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "于是乎"
},
{
"roman": "shìyǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是以"
},
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "是故"
},
{
"roman": "cǐyǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "此以"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"word": "為此"
},
{
"roman": "wèicǐ",
"word": "为此"
}
],
"word": "於是"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 於是 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"於是"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "於是",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"於是"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "於是",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"於是"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "於是",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%9B%A0%E6%AD%A4'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"於是"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "於是",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.