"方面" meaning in All languages combined

See 方面 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn²/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ miːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /fɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ miɛn⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hɔŋ³³ bin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hɔŋ³³ biɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /huaŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn²/, /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/, /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ miːn²²/, /foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/, /fɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ miɛn⁵³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/, /hɔŋ³³ bin⁴¹/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɛn³³/, /hɔŋ³³ biɛn⁴¹/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɛn²²/, /huaŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ¹¹/, /fɑ̃⁵⁵ mi²¹/ Chinese transliterations: fāngmiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong¹ min⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fông-mien [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], fong¹ miên⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], hong-bīn [Hokkien, POJ], hong-biān [Hokkien, POJ], huang¹ ming⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹faon-mi, fāngmiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fāngmian [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄈㄤ ˙ㄇㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], fangmiån [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fang¹-mien⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fāng-myan [Mandarin, Yale], fang.miann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фанмянь [Mandarin, Palladius], fanmjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fāngmiànr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fangmiànr [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fang¹-mien⁴-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fāng-myànr [Mandarin, Yale], fangmiall [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фанмяньр [Mandarin, Palladius], fanmjanʹr [Mandarin, Palladius], fōng mihn [Cantonese, Yale], fong¹ min⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong¹ min⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fông-mien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], fong^ˊ mien [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], fong¹ mian⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], hong-bīn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongbin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hong-biān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongbien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], huang mīng [POJ, Teochew], ¹faon-mi [Northern, Wu], faon^平 mi [Northern, Wu], ¹faan-mi [Northern, Wu], /fɑ̃⁵⁵ mi²¹/ [Northern, Wu]
Etymology: Attestable in ancient Chinese texts; in the modern sense of "aspect", reborrowing from Japanese 方面(ほうめん) (hōmen). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|方面|ほうめん}} 方面(ほうめん) (hōmen) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 方面
  1. aspect; side; (on the one) hand; facet; respect (Classifier: 個/个 m)
    Sense id: en-方面-zh-noun-Y7xmTIpq Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 39 17 15 24 5 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 75 5 4 13 3
  2. (archaic) direction Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-方面-zh-noun-k8Sr4nzx
  3. (archaic) one direction Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-方面-zh-noun-cKmsxI7d
  4. (archaic) four directions; all sides; all around Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-方面-zh-noun-6syYRadQ
  5. (archaic) official post; duty Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-方面-zh-noun-iA1Vk8wy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 側影 (cèyǐng) [figuratively], 侧影 (cèyǐng) [figuratively], 側面 (cèmiàn), 侧面 (cèmiàn), 層面 (céngmiàn), 层面 (céngmiàn), 面向 (miànxiàng) Derived forms: 一方面 (yīfāngmiàn), 另一方面 (lìngyīfāngmiàn), 單方面 (dānfāngmiàn), 单方面 (dānfāngmiàn)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞ːmẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 方面 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (めん)), hōmen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほうめん}} 方(ほう)面(めん) • (hōmen)
  1. direction Synonyms (direction): 方向 (hōkō), 方針 (hōshin)
    Sense id: en-方面-ja-noun-k8Sr4nzx Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 32 28 40 Disambiguation of 'direction': 98 1 1
  2. area, district Synonyms (area): 地域 (chiiki) (ruby: 地域(ちいき))
    Sense id: en-方面-ja-noun-rjOCrOgD Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 32 28 40 Disambiguation of 'area': 0 100 0
  3. field of study, line of work Synonyms (field): 分野 (bun'ya), 領域 (ryōiki)
    Sense id: en-方面-ja-noun-AGzAuJLV Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 12 2 2 5 2 2 6 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 1 1 3 1 1 4 80 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 92 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 9 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 32 28 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 2 9 88 Disambiguation of 'field': 0 0 100

Noun [Korean]

Forms: bangmyeon [romanization], 방면 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=방면}} 方面 • (bangmyeon) (hangeul 방면)
  1. hanja form of 방면 (“direction; field, area”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 방면 (extra: direction; field, area)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 方面, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 方面
  1. chữ Hán form of phương diện (“aspect; bearing”).
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīfāngmiàn",
      "word": "一方面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìngyīfāngmiàn",
      "word": "另一方面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfāngmiàn",
      "word": "單方面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfāngmiàn",
      "word": "单方面"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "方面",
        "2": "ほうめん"
      },
      "expansion": "方面(ほうめん) (hōmen)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable in ancient Chinese texts; in the modern sense of \"aspect\", reborrowing from Japanese 方面(ほうめん) (hōmen).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "方面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 15 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 5 4 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where do you think we should start?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nín juéde wǒmen yīnggāi cóng nǎ fāngmiàn rùshǒu ne?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "您覺得我們應該從哪方面入手呢?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where do you think we should start?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nín juéde wǒmen yīnggāi cóng nǎ fāngmiàn rùshǒu ne?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "您觉得我们应该从哪方面入手呢?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspect; side; (on the one) hand; facet; respect (Classifier: 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-zh-noun-Y7xmTIpq",
      "links": [
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-zh-noun-k8Sr4nzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) direction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "one direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-zh-noun-cKmsxI7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) one direction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "four directions; all sides; all around"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-zh-noun-6syYRadQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "all around",
          "all around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) four directions; all sides; all around"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "official post; duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-zh-noun-iA1Vk8wy",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) official post; duty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ miên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-biān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹faon-mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤ ˙ㄇㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fangmiån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang¹-mien⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāng-myan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang.miann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанмянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanmjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmiànr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fangmiànr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang¹-mien⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāng-myànr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fangmiall"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанмяньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanmjanʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng mihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ miːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong^ˊ mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ miɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-biān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongbien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹faon-mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faon^平 mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹faan-mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fɑ̃⁵⁵ mi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ miːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ miɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑ̃⁵⁵ mi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "側影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "侧影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "側面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "侧面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "céngmiàn",
      "word": "層面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "céngmiàn",
      "word": "层面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miànxiàng",
      "word": "面向"
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "方面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōmen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうめん"
      },
      "expansion": "方(ほう)面(めん) • (hōmen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-ja-noun-k8Sr4nzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "roman": "hōkō",
          "sense": "direction",
          "word": "方向"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 1",
          "roman": "hōshin",
          "sense": "direction",
          "word": "方針"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area, district"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-ja-noun-rjOCrOgD",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "chiiki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "地域",
              "ちいき"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "area",
          "word": "地域"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 5 2 2 6 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 1 3 1 1 4 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field of study, line of work"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-ja-noun-AGzAuJLV",
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "roman": "bun'ya",
          "sense": "field",
          "word": "分野"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "roman": "ryōiki",
          "sense": "field",
          "word": "領域"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーめん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːmẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bangmyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "방면",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "방면"
      },
      "expansion": "方面 • (bangmyeon) (hangeul 방면)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "direction; field, area",
          "word": "방면"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 방면 (“direction; field, area”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-ko-noun-q051rNVV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "방면",
          "방면#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "方面",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "方面",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phương diện (“aspect; bearing”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-方面-vi-noun-zSnwq8P7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phương diện",
          "phương diện#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 方",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 面",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīfāngmiàn",
      "word": "一方面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìngyīfāngmiàn",
      "word": "另一方面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfāngmiàn",
      "word": "單方面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfāngmiàn",
      "word": "单方面"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "方面",
        "2": "ほうめん"
      },
      "expansion": "方面(ほうめん) (hōmen)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable in ancient Chinese texts; in the modern sense of \"aspect\", reborrowing from Japanese 方面(ほうめん) (hōmen).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "方面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where do you think we should start?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nín juéde wǒmen yīnggāi cóng nǎ fāngmiàn rùshǒu ne?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "您覺得我們應該從哪方面入手呢?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where do you think we should start?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nín juéde wǒmen yīnggāi cóng nǎ fāngmiàn rùshǒu ne?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "您觉得我们应该从哪方面入手呢?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspect; side; (on the one) hand; facet; respect (Classifier: 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) direction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) one direction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four directions; all sides; all around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "all around",
          "all around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) four directions; all sides; all around"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official post; duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) official post; duty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ miên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-biān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹faon-mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤ ˙ㄇㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fangmiån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang¹-mien⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāng-myan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang.miann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанмянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanmjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāngmiànr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fangmiànr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang¹-mien⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāng-myànr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fangmiall"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанмяньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanmjanʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng mihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ miːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong^ˊ mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ mian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ miɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-biān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongbien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹faon-mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faon^平 mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹faan-mi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fɑ̃⁵⁵ mi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ miːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ miɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑ̃⁵⁵ mi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "側影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "侧影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "側面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "侧面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "céngmiàn",
      "word": "層面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "céngmiàn",
      "word": "层面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miànxiàng",
      "word": "面向"
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "方面",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōmen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうめん"
      },
      "expansion": "方(ほう)面(めん) • (hōmen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "area, district"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field of study, line of work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーめん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːmẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hōkō",
      "sense": "direction",
      "word": "方向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōshin",
      "sense": "direction",
      "word": "方針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chiiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地域",
          "ちいき"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "area",
      "word": "地域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bun'ya",
      "sense": "field",
      "word": "分野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ryōiki",
      "sense": "field",
      "word": "領域"
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bangmyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "방면",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "방면"
      },
      "expansion": "方面 • (bangmyeon) (hangeul 방면)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "direction; field, area",
          "word": "방면"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 방면 (“direction; field, area”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "방면",
          "방면#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "方面",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "方面",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phương diện (“aspect; bearing”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phương diện",
          "phương diện#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "方面"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 方面 meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "方面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "section": "Chinese",
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  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
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  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "方面",
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "方面"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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    "方面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "方面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "方面"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "方面",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.