See 擒 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 擒 meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擒 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手人卜月 (QOYB), four-corner 5802₇, composition ⿰扌禽)"
],
"id": "en-擒-mul-character-~HwncTzc",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"扌",
"扌#Translingual"
],
[
"禽",
"禽#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一網成擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一网成擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一舉成擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一举成擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīqínqīzòng",
"word": "七擒七縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīqínqīzòng",
"word": "七擒七纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "伏虎擒龍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "伏虎擒龙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiùqín",
"word": "就擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "成擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒudàoqínlái",
"word": "手到擒來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒudàoqínlái",
"word": "手到擒来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捉虎擒蛟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒伏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒奸摘伏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒姦擿伏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒奸擿伏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒姦討暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒奸讨暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒抱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qínná",
"word": "擒拿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒捉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qínhuò",
"word": "擒獲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qínhuò",
"word": "擒获"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒盜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒盗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒虎拿蛟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qínzéiqínwáng",
"word": "擒賊擒王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qínzéiqínwáng",
"word": "擒贼擒王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒賊擒首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒贼擒首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒龍縛虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擒龙缚虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùshǒujiùqín",
"word": "束手就擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yùqíngùzòng",
"word": "欲擒故縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yùqíngùzòng",
"word": "欲擒故纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngqín",
"word": "生擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "生擒活拿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngqín huózhuō",
"word": "生擒活捉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "韓擒虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "韩擒虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "餓虎擒羊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "饿虎擒羊"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡrɯm"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡrɯm)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "手//",
"3": "扌",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "扌",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "禽//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡrɯm</span>"
},
"expansion": "禽 (OC *ɡrɯm)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "禽",
"alt1": "扌",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡrɯm) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 禽 (OC *ɡrɯm)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡrɯm) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 禽 (OC *ɡrɯm).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "擒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to catch; to capture; to seize; to arrest"
],
"id": "en-擒-zh-character-mJUYoT6T",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hold; to grasp"
],
"id": "en-擒-zh-character-MSr~d2C8",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "擒上車頂／擒上车顶 [Cantonese] ― kam⁴ soeng⁵ ce¹ deng² [Jyutping] ― to climb to the top of the car",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb"
],
"id": "en-擒-zh-character-BAbVel7o",
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to climb"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khîm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kàhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kem⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiim"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "jin^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³jjin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/d͡ʑin²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.ɢ(r)[ə]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑin²³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡrɯm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "爬啦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "爬"
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-擒-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "虜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "俘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "囚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "俘虜"
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "取る",
"tr": "toru"
},
"expansion": "取る (toru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "取り",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">取る</i> (toru), “to take, to capture”",
"sort": "とりこ",
"t1": "taking, capturing",
"t2": "child; small thing",
"tr1": "tori",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "取り (tori, “taking, capturing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru), “to take, to capture”) + 子 (ko, “child; small thing”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 取り (tori, “taking, capturing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru), “to take, to capture”) + 子 (ko, “child; small thing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "擒",
"ruby": [
[
"擒",
"とりこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toriko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とりこ"
},
"expansion": "擒(とりこ) • (toriko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prisoner, captive, slave"
],
"id": "en-擒-ja-noun-ck9ZBvju",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"captive",
"captive"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とりこ"
},
{
"other": "とりこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾʲiko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "虜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "俘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "囚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "俘虜"
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "금",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "geum",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭm",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kum",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "금",
"tr": "geum"
},
"expansion": "擒 • (geum)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "금",
"mr": "kŭm",
"rv": "geum",
"y": "kum"
},
"expansion": "擒 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catch, capture, seize, arrest"
],
"id": "en-擒-ko-character-XAlmK0C6",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "擒: Hán Việt readings: cầm 擒: Nôm readings: cầm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cầm (“to hold, keep, capture, seize, arrest”)."
],
"id": "en-擒-vi-character-bfYxMpac",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cầm",
"cầm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一網成擒"
},
{
"word": "一网成擒"
},
{
"word": "一舉成擒"
},
{
"word": "一举成擒"
},
{
"roman": "qīqínqīzòng",
"word": "七擒七縱"
},
{
"roman": "qīqínqīzòng",
"word": "七擒七纵"
},
{
"word": "伏虎擒龍"
},
{
"word": "伏虎擒龙"
},
{
"roman": "jiùqín",
"word": "就擒"
},
{
"word": "成擒"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudàoqínlái",
"word": "手到擒來"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudàoqínlái",
"word": "手到擒来"
},
{
"word": "捉虎擒蛟"
},
{
"word": "擒伏"
},
{
"word": "擒奸摘伏"
},
{
"word": "擒姦擿伏"
},
{
"word": "擒奸擿伏"
},
{
"word": "擒姦討暴"
},
{
"word": "擒奸讨暴"
},
{
"word": "擒抱"
},
{
"roman": "qínná",
"word": "擒拿"
},
{
"word": "擒捉"
},
{
"word": "擒服"
},
{
"roman": "qínhuò",
"word": "擒獲"
},
{
"roman": "qínhuò",
"word": "擒获"
},
{
"word": "擒盜"
},
{
"word": "擒盗"
},
{
"word": "擒縱"
},
{
"word": "擒纵"
},
{
"word": "擒虎拿蛟"
},
{
"roman": "qínzéiqínwáng",
"word": "擒賊擒王"
},
{
"roman": "qínzéiqínwáng",
"word": "擒贼擒王"
},
{
"word": "擒賊擒首"
},
{
"word": "擒贼擒首"
},
{
"word": "擒龍縛虎"
},
{
"word": "擒龙缚虎"
},
{
"roman": "shùshǒujiùqín",
"word": "束手就擒"
},
{
"roman": "yùqíngùzòng",
"word": "欲擒故縱"
},
{
"roman": "yùqíngùzòng",
"word": "欲擒故纵"
},
{
"roman": "shēngqín",
"word": "生擒"
},
{
"word": "生擒活拿"
},
{
"roman": "shēngqín huózhuō",
"word": "生擒活捉"
},
{
"word": "韓擒虎"
},
{
"word": "韩擒虎"
},
{
"word": "餓虎擒羊"
},
{
"word": "饿虎擒羊"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡrɯm"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡrɯm)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "手//",
"3": "扌",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "扌",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "禽//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡrɯm</span>"
},
"expansion": "禽 (OC *ɡrɯm)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "禽",
"alt1": "扌",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡrɯm) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 禽 (OC *ɡrɯm)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡrɯm) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 禽 (OC *ɡrɯm).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "擒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to catch; to capture; to seize; to arrest"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hold; to grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "擒上車頂／擒上车顶 [Cantonese] ― kam⁴ soeng⁵ ce¹ deng² [Jyutping] ― to climb to the top of the car",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb"
],
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to climb"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kam⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khîm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kàhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kem⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiim"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "jin^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³jjin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/d͡ʑin²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.ɢ(r)[ə]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰim²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑin²³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡrɯm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "擒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "擒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "擒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "爬啦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "𬦰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "爬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "爬"
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading ごむ",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading きむ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ごん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading とら-へる",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading とら-える",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading とりこ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 擒",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "虜"
},
{
"word": "俘"
},
{
"word": "囚"
},
{
"word": "俘虜"
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 擒",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "取る",
"tr": "toru"
},
"expansion": "取る (toru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "取り",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">取る</i> (toru), “to take, to capture”",
"sort": "とりこ",
"t1": "taking, capturing",
"t2": "child; small thing",
"tr1": "tori",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "取り (tori, “taking, capturing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru), “to take, to capture”) + 子 (ko, “child; small thing”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 取り (tori, “taking, capturing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru), “to take, to capture”) + 子 (ko, “child; small thing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "擒",
"ruby": [
[
"擒",
"とりこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toriko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とりこ"
},
"expansion": "擒(とりこ) • (toriko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a prisoner, captive, slave"
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"captive",
"captive"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とりこ"
},
{
"other": "とりこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾʲiko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "虜"
},
{
"word": "俘"
},
{
"word": "囚"
},
{
"word": "俘虜"
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "금",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "geum",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭm",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kum",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "금",
"tr": "geum"
},
"expansion": "擒 • (geum)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "금",
"mr": "kŭm",
"rv": "geum",
"y": "kum"
},
"expansion": "擒 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"catch, capture, seize, arrest"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"擒 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手人卜月 (QOYB), four-corner 5802₇, composition ⿰扌禽)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"扌",
"扌#Translingual"
],
[
"禽",
"禽#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "擒: Hán Việt readings: cầm 擒: Nôm readings: cầm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cầm (“to hold, keep, capture, seize, arrest”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cầm",
"cầm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "擒"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '擒: Hán Việt readings: cầm 擒: Nôm readings: cầm' in '擒: Hán Việt readings: cầm 擒: Nôm readings: cầm'",
"path": [
"擒"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "擒",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.