"俘" meaning in All languages combined

See 俘 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /fu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fuː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /hu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /fu³⁵/, /fuː⁵⁵/, /hu²³/, /hu²⁴/, /hu¹³/, /hu⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: fú [Mandarin, Pinyin], fu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hû, hu, fú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fú [Mandarin, Yale], fwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фу [Mandarin, Palladius], fu [Mandarin, Palladius], fū [Cantonese, Yale], fu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hû [Hokkien, POJ], hû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hu [Hokkien, POJ], hu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phju [Middle-Chinese], /*pʰuw/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”) – to capture. Originally written 孚. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=y|pron=OC *pʰuw}} phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw), {{m|zh|人//||person|tr=-}} 人 (“person”), {{m|zh|孚//||to capture|tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *pʰuw</span>}} 孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”), {{Han compound|人|孚|c1=s|c2=p|ls=ic|ls2=psc|t1=person|t2=to capture}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”), {{zh-l|*孚}} 孚 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 俘
  1. to capture (enemy at war)
    Sense id: en-俘-zh-character-x2TPxSTo
  2. prisoner of war
    Sense id: en-俘-zh-character-z2fjuaRV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 俘囚, 俘擄, 俘掳, 俘獲 (fúhuò), 俘获 (fúhuò), 俘虜 (fúlǔ), 俘虏 (fúlǔ), 俘馘, 傷俘, 伤俘, 受俘, 戰俘 (zhànfú), 战俘 (zhànfú), 獻俘, 献俘, 被俘 (bèifú)

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-俘-ja-character-47DEQpj8

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (とりこ)), toriko [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|とりこ}} 俘(とりこ) • (toriko)
  1. prisoner, captive
    Sense id: en-俘-ja-noun-YCD8gFZW Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 0 48 52
  2. slave to one's emotions
    Sense id: en-俘-ja-noun-mJhNdVcK Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 21 79 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 21 79 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 0 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms:

Character [Korean]

Forms: bu [romanization], [hangeul], bu [revised], pu [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=부|tr=bu}} 俘 • (bu), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=부|mr=pu|rv=bu}} 俘 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu)
  1. captive

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 9 [radical], 人+7 [radical], 9 [strokes], 人月弓木 [cangjie-input], 2224₇ [four-corner], ⿰亻孚 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=07|canj=OBND|four=22247|ids=⿰亻孚|rad=人|rn=9|sn=9}} 俘 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人月弓木 (OBND), four-corner 2224₇, composition ⿰亻孚)
  1. prisoner of war
    Sense id: en-俘-mul-character-z2fjuaRV Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 83 17 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 93 7 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 90 10
  2. take as prisoner
    Sense id: en-俘-mul-character-e~8ogAgm

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 俘 meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "人+7",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "人月弓木",
      "roman": "OBND",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2224₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰亻孚",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "07",
        "canj": "OBND",
        "four": "22247",
        "ids": "⿰亻孚",
        "rad": "人",
        "rn": "9",
        "sn": "9"
      },
      "expansion": "俘 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人月弓木 (OBND), four-corner 2224₇, composition ⿰亻孚)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner of war"
      ],
      "id": "en-俘-mul-character-z2fjuaRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner of war",
          "prisoner of war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "take as prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-俘-mul-character-e~8ogAgm",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "俘囚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "俘擄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "俘掳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fúhuò",
      "word": "俘獲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fúhuò",
      "word": "俘获"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fúlǔ",
      "word": "俘虜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fúlǔ",
      "word": "俘虏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "俘馘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "傷俘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "伤俘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "受俘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànfú",
      "word": "戰俘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànfú",
      "word": "战俘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "獻俘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "献俘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bèifú",
      "word": "被俘"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": "OC *pʰuw"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "人//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "人 (“person”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "孚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to capture",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pʰuw</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "人",
        "2": "孚",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "ic",
        "ls2": "psc",
        "t1": "person",
        "t2": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*孚"
      },
      "expansion": "孚",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”) – to capture. Originally written 孚.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "俘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to capture (enemy at war)"
      ],
      "id": "en-俘-zh-character-x2TPxSTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner of war"
      ],
      "id": "en-俘-zh-character-z2fjuaRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner of war",
          "prisoner of war"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pʰuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pʰuw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-俘-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "俘",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "俘",
          "とりこ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toriko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とりこ"
      },
      "expansion": "俘(とりこ) • (toriko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner, captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-俘-ja-noun-YCD8gFZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave to one's emotions"
      ],
      "id": "en-俘-ja-noun-mJhNdVcK",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "虜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "부",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "俘 • (bu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "부",
        "mr": "pu",
        "rv": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "俘 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-俘-ko-character-w6ZINBFb",
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "俘囚"
    },
    {
      "word": "俘擄"
    },
    {
      "word": "俘掳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúhuò",
      "word": "俘獲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúhuò",
      "word": "俘获"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúlǔ",
      "word": "俘虜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúlǔ",
      "word": "俘虏"
    },
    {
      "word": "俘馘"
    },
    {
      "word": "傷俘"
    },
    {
      "word": "伤俘"
    },
    {
      "word": "受俘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànfú",
      "word": "戰俘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànfú",
      "word": "战俘"
    },
    {
      "word": "獻俘"
    },
    {
      "word": "献俘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèifú",
      "word": "被俘"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": "OC *pʰuw"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "人//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "人 (“person”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "孚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to capture",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pʰuw</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "人",
        "2": "孚",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "ic",
        "ls2": "psc",
        "t1": "person",
        "t2": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*孚"
      },
      "expansion": "孚",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰuw) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 孚 (OC *pʰuw, “to capture”) – to capture. Originally written 孚.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "俘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to capture (enemy at war)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner of war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner of war",
          "prisoner of war"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pʰuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pʰuw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 俘",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 俘",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "俘",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "俘",
          "とりこ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toriko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とりこ"
      },
      "expansion": "俘(とりこ) • (toriko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner, captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slave to one's emotions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "虜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "부",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "俘 • (bu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "부",
        "mr": "pu",
        "rv": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "俘 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "人+7",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "人月弓木",
      "roman": "OBND",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2224₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰亻孚",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "07",
        "canj": "OBND",
        "four": "22247",
        "ids": "⿰亻孚",
        "rad": "人",
        "rn": "9",
        "sn": "9"
      },
      "expansion": "俘 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人月弓木 (OBND), four-corner 2224₇, composition ⿰亻孚)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner of war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner of war",
          "prisoner of war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "take as prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "俘"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "俘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "俘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "俘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "俘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "俘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "俘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "俘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "俘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "俘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "俘",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.