See 孟 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 孟 meaning in All languages combined (25.8kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "孟 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓木月廿 (NDBT), four-corner 1710₇, composition ⿱子皿)" ], "id": "en-孟-mul-character-zHS4IOzk", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "子", "子#Translingual" ], [ "皿", "皿#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "主孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yàmèng", "word": "亞孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yàmèng", "word": "亚孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "優孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "优孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "優孟衣冠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "优孟衣冠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "公孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "四孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "姜孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng", "word": "孔孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng zhī dào", "word": "孔孟之道" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孔孟學會" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孔孟学会" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟享" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟亭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngshíwéikè", "word": "孟什維克" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngshíwéikè", "word": "孟什维克" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟仲叔季" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟侯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟光" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟光舉案" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟光举案" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟公" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟公孟姥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟公投轄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟公投辖" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟冬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngjiālā", "word": "孟加拉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟勞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟劳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟博登車" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟博登车" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟叟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟嘗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟尝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟嘗君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟尝君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟嘉落帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngxià", "word": "孟夏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟姑姑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟姥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟姜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngjiāngnǚ", "word": "孟姜女" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟姜女調" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟姜女调" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngpó", "word": "孟婆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟娵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngpótāng", "word": "孟婆湯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngpótāng", "word": "孟婆汤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngzǐ", "word": "孟子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "季孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "季孟之間" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "季孟之间" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟宗泣筍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟宗泣笋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngzōngzhú", "word": "孟宗竹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngjiāxī", "word": "孟家溪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟家蟬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟家蝉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Mengzhou", "roman": "Mèngzhōu", "word": "孟州" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟常" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟廡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟庑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟戲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟戏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngzú", "word": "孟族" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟春" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟晉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟晋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngyuè", "word": "孟月" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngcūn", "word": "孟村" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟林筍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟林笋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟極" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟极" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟槐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mènglóu", "word": "孟樓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mènglóu", "word": "孟楼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟樂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟乐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngmǔ", "word": "孟母" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān", "word": "孟母三遷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān", "word": "孟母三迁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟母擇鄰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟母择邻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟母斷織" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟母断织" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngjīn", "word": "孟津" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟浪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟浪輕狂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟浪轻狂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟瀦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟潴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟秋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟竹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟織" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟织" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟良盜馬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟良盗马" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèng-Xún", "word": "孟荀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟藝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟艺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟襄陽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟襄阳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟詩韓筆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟诗韩笔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟說" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟说" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngyǔ", "word": "孟語" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngyǔ", "word": "孟语" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟諸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟诸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟豬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟猪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngmǎi", "word": "孟買" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Mèngmǎi", "word": "孟买" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟賁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟贲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟鄰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟邻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟門" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟门" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mèngzōu", "word": "孟陬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟陽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟阳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟青" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟青棒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟非斯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟韓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟韩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟饗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟飨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟鳥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟鸟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟麗君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孟丽君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孫孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孙孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "寒孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "施孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "春孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "月孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "桓孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "梁孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "浪孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "焦孟不離" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "焦孟不离" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "王孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "秋孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "落帽孟嘉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衣冠優孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衣冠优孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "論孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "论孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "賓孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "宾孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "趙孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "赵孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鄒孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "邹孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "韓孟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "韩孟" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*maŋ", "4": "", "5": "big; old; elder (brother, uncle)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nun", "2": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹", "3": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹", "4": "old; elderly" }, "expansion": "Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "duu", "2": "tvmvng", "3": "tvmvng", "4": "elder sibling" }, "expansion": "Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "မင်း", "3": "", "4": "monarch; king" }, "expansion": "Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "兄", "2": "older brother" }, "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart, 1999" }, "expansion": "Sagart, 1999", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "芒", "2": "great; extensive" }, "expansion": "芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "荒", "2": "vast; excessive; senile" }, "expansion": "荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart, 1999" }, "expansion": "Sagart, 1999", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”); cognate with Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”), Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”), Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).\nLikely related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”) (Sagart, 1999; STEDT). Perhaps also related to 芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”) and 荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”) (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "孟", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "eldest brother (also used in personal names)" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-B~0fnUpy", "links": [ [ "eldest", "eldest" ], [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "seventh month of Chinese calendar", "roman": "mèngqiū", "text": "孟秋", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "first month of a season" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-9pABj82C", "links": [ [ "first", "first" ], [ "month", "month" ], [ "season", "season" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "first in series" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-xQxFvAyO", "links": [ [ "first", "first" ], [ "series", "series" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) first in series" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "great, eminent" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-HOD-PacI", "links": [ [ "great", "great" ], [ "eminent", "eminent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) great, eminent" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to strive; to endeavor" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-2GnH47hN", "links": [ [ "strive", "strive" ], [ "endeavor", "endeavor" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Mon people" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-~wObGliv", "links": [ [ "~族", "孟族#Chinese" ], [ "Mon", "Mon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~族) Mon people" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)", "word": "孟子" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 孟子 (Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)." ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-UsJMcnP2", "links": [ [ "孟子", "孟子#Chinese" ], [ "Mencius", "Mencius" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”", "word": "孟加拉" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”)." ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-ZpJHinNG", "links": [ [ "孟加拉", "孟加拉#Chinese" ], [ "Bangladesh", "Bangladesh" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "měng, “bold; powerful”", "word": "猛" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 猛 (měng, “bold; powerful”)" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-WjAK2rL8", "links": [ [ "猛", "猛#Chinese" ], [ "bold", "bold" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "孟浩然 ― Mèng Hàorán ― Meng Haoran (Tang dynasty poet)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-孟-zh-character-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "meng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "mong⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "maang⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "men⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "mên⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "meng³" }, { "zh-pron": "māing" }, { "zh-pron": "mâing" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "bēng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "béng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "mêng⁶" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶man" }, { "zh-pron": "mong⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "mêng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "menq" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "мэн" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "mɛn" }, { "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mung" }, { "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "maang⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "maahng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "maang⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "mang⁶" }, { "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mang⁵" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "men⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mung⁵" }, { "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men⁴" }, { "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "meng³" }, { "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "māing" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "mâing" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bīng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "beng" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Klang" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Nan'an" ] }, { "ipa": "/beŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Changtai", "Hokkien" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangpu" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bíng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "beang" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Hui'an" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "mĕng" }, { "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶man" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "man^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³man" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/mã²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "mong⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "maengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*mˤraŋ-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*mraːŋs/" }, { "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/" }, { "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mã²³/" }, { "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/" }, { "other": "/*mˤraŋ-s/" }, { "other": "/*mraːŋs/" } ], "word": "孟" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kanji used for names", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in personal names." ], "id": "en-孟-ja-character-r6wYGIou", "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "forms": [ { "form": "맏 맹", "head_nr": 1, "roman": "mat maeng", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] }, { "form": "맹랑할 망", "head_nr": 2, "roman": "maengnanghal mang", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "맏", "2": "맹" }, "expansion": "孟 (eumhun 맏 맹 (mat maeng))", "name": "ko-hanja" }, { "args": { "1": "맹랑하다", "2": "맹랑할", "3": "망" }, "expansion": "孟 (eumhun 맹랑할 망 (maengnanghal mang))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "first in a series", "word": "맹" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 맹 (“first in a series”)." ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-孟-ko-character-Impwoyfg", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "맹", "맹#Korean" ], [ "first", "first" ], [ "series", "series" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "great, eminent", "word": "맹" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 맹 (“great, eminent”)." ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-孟-ko-character-sp5-jdca", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "맹", "맹#Korean" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "eminent", "eminent" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "shrewd, impudent, difficult", "word": "망" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 망 (“shrewd, impudent, difficult”)." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-孟-ko-character-lUgM2yPe", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "망", "망#Korean" ], [ "shrewd", "shrewd" ], [ "impudent", "impudent" ], [ "difficult", "difficult" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "forms": [ { "form": "孟: Hán Việt readings: mạnh 孟: Nôm readings: mạnh", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mảnh", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Nom", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Nôm form of mạnh (“strong; powerful; vigorous”)." ], "id": "en-孟-vi-character-hdEJetSG", "links": [ [ "Nôm", "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese" ], [ "mạnh", "mạnh#Vietnamese" ], [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "pronoun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "孟", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "孟", "name": "za-head" } ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "you", "word": "mwngz" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zhuang pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Sawndip form of mwngz (“you”)" ], "id": "en-孟-za-pron-jMZU1QJt", "links": [ [ "Sawndip", "Sawndip" ], [ "mwngz", "mwngz#Zhuang" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "Sawndip", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "孟" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "主孟" }, { "roman": "yàmèng", "word": "亞孟" }, { "roman": "yàmèng", "word": "亚孟" }, { "word": "優孟" }, { "word": "优孟" }, { "word": "優孟衣冠" }, { "word": "优孟衣冠" }, { "word": "公孟" }, { "word": "四孟" }, { "word": "姜孟" }, { "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng", "word": "孔孟" }, { "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng zhī dào", "word": "孔孟之道" }, { "word": "孔孟學會" }, { "word": "孔孟学会" }, { "word": "孟享" }, { "word": "孟亭" }, { "roman": "mèngshíwéikè", "word": "孟什維克" }, { "roman": "mèngshíwéikè", "word": "孟什维克" }, { "word": "孟仲叔季" }, { "word": "孟侯" }, { "word": "孟光" }, { "word": "孟光舉案" }, { "word": "孟光举案" }, { "word": "孟公" }, { "word": "孟公孟姥" }, { "word": "孟公投轄" }, { "word": "孟公投辖" }, { "word": "孟冬" }, { "roman": "Mèngjiālā", "word": "孟加拉" }, { "word": "孟勞" }, { "word": "孟劳" }, { "word": "孟博登車" }, { "word": "孟博登车" }, { "word": "孟叟" }, { "word": "孟嘗" }, { "word": "孟尝" }, { "word": "孟嘗君" }, { "word": "孟尝君" }, { "word": "孟嘉落帽" }, { "roman": "Mèngxià", "word": "孟夏" }, { "word": "孟姑姑" }, { "word": "孟姥" }, { "word": "孟姜" }, { "roman": "Mèngjiāngnǚ", "word": "孟姜女" }, { "word": "孟姜女調" }, { "word": "孟姜女调" }, { "roman": "Mèngpó", "word": "孟婆" }, { "word": "孟娵" }, { "roman": "mèngpótāng", "word": "孟婆湯" }, { "roman": "mèngpótāng", "word": "孟婆汤" }, { "roman": "Mèngzǐ", "word": "孟子" }, { "word": "季孟" }, { "word": "季孟之間" }, { "word": "季孟之间" }, { "word": "孟宗泣筍" }, { "word": "孟宗泣笋" }, { "roman": "mèngzōngzhú", "word": "孟宗竹" }, { "roman": "Mèngjiāxī", "word": "孟家溪" }, { "word": "孟家蟬" }, { "word": "孟家蝉" }, { "english": "Mengzhou", "roman": "Mèngzhōu", "word": "孟州" }, { "word": "孟常" }, { "word": "孟廡" }, { "word": "孟庑" }, { "word": "孟戲" }, { "word": "孟戏" }, { "roman": "mèngzú", "word": "孟族" }, { "word": "孟春" }, { "word": "孟晉" }, { "word": "孟晋" }, { "roman": "mèngyuè", "word": "孟月" }, { "roman": "Mèngcūn", "word": "孟村" }, { "word": "孟林筍" }, { "word": "孟林笋" }, { "word": "孟極" }, { "word": "孟极" }, { "word": "孟槐" }, { "roman": "Mènglóu", "word": "孟樓" }, { "roman": "Mènglóu", "word": "孟楼" }, { "word": "孟樂" }, { "word": "孟乐" }, { "roman": "Mèngmǔ", "word": "孟母" }, { "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān", "word": "孟母三遷" }, { "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān", "word": "孟母三迁" }, { "word": "孟母擇鄰" }, { "word": "孟母择邻" }, { "word": "孟母斷織" }, { "word": "孟母断织" }, { "roman": "Mèngjīn", "word": "孟津" }, { "word": "孟浪" }, { "word": "孟浪輕狂" }, { "word": "孟浪轻狂" }, { "word": "孟瀦" }, { "word": "孟潴" }, { "word": "孟秋" }, { "word": "孟竹" }, { "word": "孟織" }, { "word": "孟织" }, { "word": "孟良盜馬" }, { "word": "孟良盗马" }, { "roman": "Mèng-Xún", "word": "孟荀" }, { "word": "孟藝" }, { "word": "孟艺" }, { "word": "孟襄陽" }, { "word": "孟襄阳" }, { "word": "孟詩韓筆" }, { "word": "孟诗韩笔" }, { "word": "孟說" }, { "word": "孟说" }, { "roman": "mèngyǔ", "word": "孟語" }, { "roman": "mèngyǔ", "word": "孟语" }, { "word": "孟諸" }, { "word": "孟诸" }, { "word": "孟豬" }, { "word": "孟猪" }, { "roman": "Mèngmǎi", "word": "孟買" }, { "roman": "Mèngmǎi", "word": "孟买" }, { "word": "孟賁" }, { "word": "孟贲" }, { "word": "孟鄰" }, { "word": "孟邻" }, { "word": "孟門" }, { "word": "孟门" }, { "roman": "mèngzōu", "word": "孟陬" }, { "word": "孟陽" }, { "word": "孟阳" }, { "word": "孟青" }, { "word": "孟青棒" }, { "word": "孟非斯" }, { "word": "孟韓" }, { "word": "孟韩" }, { "word": "孟饗" }, { "word": "孟飨" }, { "word": "孟鳥" }, { "word": "孟鸟" }, { "word": "孟麗君" }, { "word": "孟丽君" }, { "word": "孫孟" }, { "word": "孙孟" }, { "word": "寒孟" }, { "word": "施孟" }, { "word": "春孟" }, { "word": "月孟" }, { "word": "桓孟" }, { "word": "梁孟" }, { "word": "浪孟" }, { "word": "焦孟不離" }, { "word": "焦孟不离" }, { "word": "王孟" }, { "word": "秋孟" }, { "word": "落帽孟嘉" }, { "word": "衣冠優孟" }, { "word": "衣冠优孟" }, { "word": "論孟" }, { "word": "论孟" }, { "word": "賓孟" }, { "word": "宾孟" }, { "word": "趙孟" }, { "word": "赵孟" }, { "word": "鄒孟" }, { "word": "邹孟" }, { "word": "韓孟" }, { "word": "韩孟" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*maŋ", "4": "", "5": "big; old; elder (brother, uncle)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nun", "2": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹", "3": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹", "4": "old; elderly" }, "expansion": "Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "duu", "2": "tvmvng", "3": "tvmvng", "4": "elder sibling" }, "expansion": "Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "မင်း", "3": "", "4": "monarch; king" }, "expansion": "Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "兄", "2": "older brother" }, "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart, 1999" }, "expansion": "Sagart, 1999", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "芒", "2": "great; extensive" }, "expansion": "芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "荒", "2": "vast; excessive; senile" }, "expansion": "荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart, 1999" }, "expansion": "Sagart, 1999", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”); cognate with Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”), Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”), Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).\nLikely related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”) (Sagart, 1999; STEDT). Perhaps also related to 芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”) and 荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”) (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "孟", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "eldest brother (also used in personal names)" ], "links": [ [ "eldest", "eldest" ], [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "seventh month of Chinese calendar", "roman": "mèngqiū", "text": "孟秋", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "first month of a season" ], "links": [ [ "first", "first" ], [ "month", "month" ], [ "season", "season" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "first in series" ], "links": [ [ "first", "first" ], [ "series", "series" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) first in series" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "great, eminent" ], "links": [ [ "great", "great" ], [ "eminent", "eminent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) great, eminent" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to strive; to endeavor" ], "links": [ [ "strive", "strive" ], [ "endeavor", "endeavor" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Mon people" ], "links": [ [ "~族", "孟族#Chinese" ], [ "Mon", "Mon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~族) Mon people" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)", "word": "孟子" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 孟子 (Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)." ], "links": [ [ "孟子", "孟子#Chinese" ], [ "Mencius", "Mencius" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”", "word": "孟加拉" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”)." ], "links": [ [ "孟加拉", "孟加拉#Chinese" ], [ "Bangladesh", "Bangladesh" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "měng, “bold; powerful”", "word": "猛" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 猛 (měng, “bold; powerful”)" ], "links": [ [ "猛", "猛#Chinese" ], [ "bold", "bold" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "孟浩然 ― Mèng Hàorán ― Meng Haoran (Tang dynasty poet)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "meng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "mong⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "maang⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "men⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mung⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "mên⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "meng³" }, { "zh-pron": "māing" }, { "zh-pron": "mâing" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "bēng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "béng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "mêng⁶" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶man" }, { "zh-pron": "mong⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "mêng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mèng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "menq" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "мэн" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "mɛn" }, { "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mung" }, { "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "maang⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "maahng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "maang⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "mang⁶" }, { "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mang⁵" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "men⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mung⁵" }, { "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "men⁴" }, { "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "meng³" }, { "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "māing" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "mâing" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bīng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "beng" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Klang" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Nan'an" ] }, { "ipa": "/beŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Changtai", "Hokkien" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangpu" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bíng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "beang" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Hui'an" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "mĕng" }, { "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶man" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "man^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³man" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/mã²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "mong⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "maengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*mˤraŋ-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*mraːŋs/" }, { "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/" }, { "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mã²³/" }, { "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/" }, { "other": "/*mˤraŋ-s/" }, { "other": "/*mraːŋs/" } ], "word": "孟" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese kanji with goon reading みょう", "Japanese kanji with goon reading もう", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading まう", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading みやう", "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ばう", "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading まう", "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading をさ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading もう", "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading まん", "Japanese kanji with kun reading おさ", "Japanese kanji with kun reading かしら", "Japanese kanji with kun reading たけ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading たけし", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading つとむ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading はじめ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading はる", "Japanese terms spelled with 孟", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Kanji used for names" ], "glosses": [ "Used in personal names." ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "forms": [ { "form": "맏 맹", "head_nr": 1, "roman": "mat maeng", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] }, { "form": "맹랑할 망", "head_nr": 2, "roman": "maengnanghal mang", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "맏", "2": "맹" }, "expansion": "孟 (eumhun 맏 맹 (mat maeng))", "name": "ko-hanja" }, { "args": { "1": "맹랑하다", "2": "맹랑할", "3": "망" }, "expansion": "孟 (eumhun 맹랑할 망 (maengnanghal mang))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "first in a series", "word": "맹" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 맹 (“first in a series”)." ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "맹", "맹#Korean" ], [ "first", "first" ], [ "series", "series" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "great, eminent", "word": "맹" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 맹 (“great, eminent”)." ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "맹", "맹#Korean" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "eminent", "eminent" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "shrewd, impudent, difficult", "word": "망" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 망 (“shrewd, impudent, difficult”)." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "망", "망#Korean" ], [ "shrewd", "shrewd" ], [ "impudent", "impudent" ], [ "difficult", "difficult" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "孟 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓木月廿 (NDBT), four-corner 1710₇, composition ⿱子皿)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "子", "子#Translingual" ], [ "皿", "皿#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "forms": [ { "form": "孟: Hán Việt readings: mạnh 孟: Nôm readings: mạnh", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mảnh", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Nom", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "Nôm form of mạnh (“strong; powerful; vigorous”)." ], "links": [ [ "Nôm", "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese" ], [ "mạnh", "mạnh#Vietnamese" ], [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "孟" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "pronoun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "孟", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "孟", "name": "za-head" } ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "you", "word": "mwngz" } ], "categories": [ "Zhuang Sawndip forms", "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "Zhuang lemmas", "Zhuang pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "Sawndip form of mwngz (“you”)" ], "links": [ [ "Sawndip", "Sawndip" ], [ "mwngz", "mwngz#Zhuang" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "Sawndip", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "孟" }
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "started on line 56, detected on line 111" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Yongchun'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~族", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~族", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "孟", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '孟: Hán Việt readings: mạnh 孟: Nôm readings: mạnh' in '孟: Hán Việt readings: mạnh 孟: Nôm readings: mạnh, mảnh'", "path": [ "孟" ], "section": "Vietnamese", "subsection": "han character", "title": "孟", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.