"孟" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /mɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /moŋ²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /maːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ᵐbaŋ³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /mɛn¹¹/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /muŋ¹¹/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /men⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /mɛn⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /maiŋ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /maiŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /beŋ³¹/ [Hokkien, Klang], /biɪŋ³¹/ [Hokkien, Nan'an], /beŋ²²/ [Changtai, Hokkien], /bɛŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Zhangpu], /biɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /biɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /biɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /biɪŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /beŋ⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Hui'an], /meŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /mʊŋ⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /mən⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /mɤŋ⁵¹/, /moŋ²¹³/, /maːŋ²²/, /ᵐbaŋ³²/, /mɛn¹¹/, /muŋ¹¹/, /men⁵⁵/, /mɛn⁵³/, /mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/, /maiŋ⁵⁵/, /maiŋ²⁴²/, /beŋ³¹/, /biɪŋ³¹/, /beŋ²²/, /bɛŋ³³/, /biɪŋ²²/, /biɪŋ³³/, /biɪŋ⁴¹/, /biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /biɪŋ⁵³/, /beŋ⁵⁴/, /meŋ³⁵/, /mã²³/, /mʊŋ⁴⁵/, /mən⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: mèng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], meng⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄇㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], mong⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], maang⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], mang⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], men⁵ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], mung⁵ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], men [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], mên⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], meng³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], māing, mâing, bēng [Hokkien, POJ], béng [Hokkien, POJ], mêng⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶man, mong⁴, mèng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mèng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mêng⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mèng [Mandarin, Yale], menq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мэн [Mandarin, Palladius], mɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], mung [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], maang⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], maahng [Cantonese, Yale], maang⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mang⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mang⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], men⁵ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], mung⁵ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], men [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], men [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], men⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], meng³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], māing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], mâing [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], bīng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], beng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bíng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], beang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mĕng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶man [Wu], man^去 [Wu], ³man [Wu], /mã²³/ [Wu], mong⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], maengH [Middle-Chinese], /*mˤraŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mraːŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”); cognate with Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”), Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”), Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT). Likely related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”) (Sagart, 1999; STEDT). Perhaps also related to 芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”) and 荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”) (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*maŋ||big; old; elder (brother, uncle)}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”), {{cog|nun|ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹|ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹|old; elderly}} Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”), {{cog|duu|tvmvng|tvmvng|elder sibling}} Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”), {{cog|my|မင်း||monarch; king}} Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{och-l|兄|older brother}} 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”), {{zh-ref|Sagart, 1999}} Sagart, 1999, {{och-l|芒|great; extensive}} 芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”), {{och-l|荒|vast; excessive; senile}} 荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”), {{zh-ref|Sagart, 1999}} Sagart, 1999, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 孟
  1. eldest brother (also used in personal names)
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-B~0fnUpy Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6
  2. first month of a season
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-9pABj82C
  3. (figuratively) first in series Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-xQxFvAyO
  4. (figuratively) great, eminent Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-HOD-PacI
  5. to strive; to endeavor
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-2GnH47hN
  6. (~族) Mon people
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-~wObGliv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6
  7. Short for 孟子 (Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 孟子 (extra: (Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”))
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-UsJMcnP2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6
  8. Short for 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 孟加拉 (extra: Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”)
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-ZpJHinNG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6
  9. Alternative form of 猛 (měng, “bold; powerful”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: měng, “bold; powerful”)
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-WjAK2rL8
  10. a surname
    Sense id: en-孟-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 主孟, 亞孟 (yàmèng), 亚孟 (yàmèng), 優孟, 优孟, 優孟衣冠, 优孟衣冠, 公孟, 四孟, 姜孟, 孔孟 (Kǒng-Mèng), 孔孟之道 (Kǒng-Mèng zhī dào), 孔孟學會, 孔孟学会, 孟享, 孟亭, 孟什維克 (mèngshíwéikè), 孟什维克 (mèngshíwéikè), 孟仲叔季, 孟侯, 孟光, 孟光舉案, 孟光举案, 孟公, 孟公孟姥, 孟公投轄, 孟公投辖, 孟冬, 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā), 孟勞, 孟劳, 孟博登車, 孟博登车, 孟叟, 孟嘗, 孟尝, 孟嘗君, 孟尝君, 孟嘉落帽, 孟夏 (Mèngxià), 孟姑姑, 孟姥, 孟姜, 孟姜女 (Mèngjiāngnǚ), 孟姜女調, 孟姜女调, 孟婆 (Mèngpó), 孟娵, 孟婆湯 (mèngpótāng), 孟婆汤 (mèngpótāng), 孟子 (Mèngzǐ), 季孟, 季孟之間, 季孟之间, 孟宗泣筍, 孟宗泣笋, 孟宗竹 (mèngzōngzhú), 孟家溪 (Mèngjiāxī), 孟家蟬, 孟家蝉, 孟州 (Mèngzhōu) (english: Mengzhou), 孟常, 孟廡, 孟庑, 孟戲, 孟戏, 孟族 (mèngzú), 孟春, 孟晉, 孟晋, 孟月 (mèngyuè), 孟村 (Mèngcūn), 孟林筍, 孟林笋, 孟極, 孟极, 孟槐, 孟樓 (Mènglóu), 孟楼 (Mènglóu), 孟樂, 孟乐, 孟母 (Mèngmǔ), 孟母三遷 (mèngmǔsānqiān), 孟母三迁 (mèngmǔsānqiān), 孟母擇鄰, 孟母择邻, 孟母斷織, 孟母断织, 孟津 (Mèngjīn), 孟浪, 孟浪輕狂, 孟浪轻狂, 孟瀦, 孟潴, 孟秋, 孟竹, 孟織, 孟织, 孟良盜馬, 孟良盗马, 孟荀 (Mèng-Xún), 孟藝, 孟艺, 孟襄陽, 孟襄阳, 孟詩韓筆, 孟诗韩笔, 孟說, 孟说, 孟語 (mèngyǔ), 孟语 (mèngyǔ), 孟諸, 孟诸, 孟豬, 孟猪, 孟買 (Mèngmǎi), 孟买 (Mèngmǎi), 孟賁, 孟贲, 孟鄰, 孟邻, 孟門, 孟门, 孟陬 (mèngzōu), 孟陽, 孟阳, 孟青, 孟青棒, 孟非斯, 孟韓, 孟韩, 孟饗, 孟飨, 孟鳥, 孟鸟, 孟麗君, 孟丽君, 孫孟, 孙孟, 寒孟, 施孟, 春孟, 月孟, 桓孟, 梁孟, 浪孟, 焦孟不離, 焦孟不离, 王孟, 秋孟, 落帽孟嘉, 衣冠優孟, 衣冠优孟, 論孟, 论孟, 賓孟, 宾孟, 趙孟, 赵孟, 鄒孟, 邹孟, 韓孟, 韩孟

Download JSON data for 孟 meaning in Chinese (20.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "主孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàmèng",
      "word": "亞孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàmèng",
      "word": "亚孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "優孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "优孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "優孟衣冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "优孟衣冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "公孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "四孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姜孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng",
      "word": "孔孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng zhī dào",
      "word": "孔孟之道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孔孟學會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孔孟学会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟享"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟亭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngshíwéikè",
      "word": "孟什維克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngshíwéikè",
      "word": "孟什维克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟仲叔季"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟侯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟光舉案"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟光举案"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟公孟姥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟公投轄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟公投辖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟冬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngjiālā",
      "word": "孟加拉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟勞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟劳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟博登車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟博登车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟叟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟嘗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟尝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟嘗君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟尝君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟嘉落帽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngxià",
      "word": "孟夏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟姥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟姜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngjiāngnǚ",
      "word": "孟姜女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟姜女調"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟姜女调"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngpó",
      "word": "孟婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟娵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngpótāng",
      "word": "孟婆湯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngpótāng",
      "word": "孟婆汤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngzǐ",
      "word": "孟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "季孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "季孟之間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "季孟之间"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟宗泣筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟宗泣笋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngzōngzhú",
      "word": "孟宗竹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngjiāxī",
      "word": "孟家溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟家蟬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟家蝉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Mengzhou",
      "roman": "Mèngzhōu",
      "word": "孟州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟廡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟庑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngzú",
      "word": "孟族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟春"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟晉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟晋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngyuè",
      "word": "孟月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngcūn",
      "word": "孟村"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟林筍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟林笋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟極"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟极"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟槐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mènglóu",
      "word": "孟樓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mènglóu",
      "word": "孟楼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟乐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngmǔ",
      "word": "孟母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān",
      "word": "孟母三遷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān",
      "word": "孟母三迁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟母擇鄰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟母择邻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟母斷織"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟母断织"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngjīn",
      "word": "孟津"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟浪輕狂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟浪轻狂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟瀦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟潴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟秋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟竹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟織"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟织"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟良盜馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟良盗马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèng-Xún",
      "word": "孟荀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟藝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟艺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟襄陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟襄阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟詩韓筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟诗韩笔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngyǔ",
      "word": "孟語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngyǔ",
      "word": "孟语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟諸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟诸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟豬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟猪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngmǎi",
      "word": "孟買"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mèngmǎi",
      "word": "孟买"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟賁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟贲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟鄰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟邻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngzōu",
      "word": "孟陬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟青棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟非斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟韓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟韩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟饗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟飨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟鳥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟鸟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟麗君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孟丽君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孫孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孙孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寒孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "施孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "春孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "月孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "桓孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "梁孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "浪孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "焦孟不離"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "焦孟不离"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "王孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秋孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "落帽孟嘉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衣冠優孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衣冠优孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "論孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "论孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賓孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "宾孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趙孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赵孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鄒孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "邹孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "韓孟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "韩孟"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*maŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "big; old; elder (brother, uncle)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nun",
        "2": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹",
        "3": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹",
        "4": "old; elderly"
      },
      "expansion": "Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duu",
        "2": "tvmvng",
        "3": "tvmvng",
        "4": "elder sibling"
      },
      "expansion": "Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "မင်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "monarch; king"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兄",
        "2": "older brother"
      },
      "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sagart, 1999"
      },
      "expansion": "Sagart, 1999",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "芒",
        "2": "great; extensive"
      },
      "expansion": "芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荒",
        "2": "vast; excessive; senile"
      },
      "expansion": "荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sagart, 1999"
      },
      "expansion": "Sagart, 1999",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”); cognate with Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”), Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”), Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).\nLikely related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”) (Sagart, 1999; STEDT). Perhaps also related to 芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”) and 荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”) (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "孟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eldest brother (also used in personal names)"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-B~0fnUpy",
      "links": [
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "seventh month of Chinese calendar",
          "roman": "mèngqiū",
          "text": "孟秋",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first month of a season"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-9pABj82C",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first in series"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-xQxFvAyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) first in series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "great, eminent"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-HOD-PacI",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "eminent",
          "eminent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) great, eminent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive; to endeavor"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-2GnH47hN",
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mon people"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-~wObGliv",
      "links": [
        [
          "~族",
          "孟族#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mon",
          "Mon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~族) Mon people"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)",
          "word": "孟子"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 孟子 (Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-UsJMcnP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "孟子",
          "孟子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mencius",
          "Mencius"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”",
          "word": "孟加拉"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 9 0 2 14 24 24 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-ZpJHinNG",
      "links": [
        [
          "孟加拉",
          "孟加拉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Bangladesh",
          "Bangladesh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "měng, “bold; powerful”",
          "word": "猛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 猛 (měng, “bold; powerful”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-WjAK2rL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "猛",
          "猛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "孟浩然 ― Mèng Hàorán ― Meng Haoran (Tang dynasty poet)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-孟-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "māing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶man"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "menq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mung⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "māing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Klang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Nan'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶man"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³man"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mˤraŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mraːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mˤraŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mraːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "主孟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàmèng",
      "word": "亞孟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàmèng",
      "word": "亚孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "優孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "优孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "優孟衣冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "优孟衣冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "公孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "四孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "姜孟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng",
      "word": "孔孟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kǒng-Mèng zhī dào",
      "word": "孔孟之道"
    },
    {
      "word": "孔孟學會"
    },
    {
      "word": "孔孟学会"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟享"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟亭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngshíwéikè",
      "word": "孟什維克"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngshíwéikè",
      "word": "孟什维克"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟仲叔季"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟侯"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟光"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟光舉案"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟光举案"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟公"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟公孟姥"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟公投轄"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟公投辖"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟冬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngjiālā",
      "word": "孟加拉"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟勞"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟劳"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟博登車"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟博登车"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟叟"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟嘗"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟尝"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟嘗君"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟尝君"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟嘉落帽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngxià",
      "word": "孟夏"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟姑姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟姥"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟姜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngjiāngnǚ",
      "word": "孟姜女"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟姜女調"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟姜女调"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngpó",
      "word": "孟婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟娵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngpótāng",
      "word": "孟婆湯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngpótāng",
      "word": "孟婆汤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngzǐ",
      "word": "孟子"
    },
    {
      "word": "季孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "季孟之間"
    },
    {
      "word": "季孟之间"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟宗泣筍"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟宗泣笋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngzōngzhú",
      "word": "孟宗竹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngjiāxī",
      "word": "孟家溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟家蟬"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟家蝉"
    },
    {
      "english": "Mengzhou",
      "roman": "Mèngzhōu",
      "word": "孟州"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟常"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟廡"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟庑"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟戲"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟戏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngzú",
      "word": "孟族"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟春"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟晉"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟晋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngyuè",
      "word": "孟月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngcūn",
      "word": "孟村"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟林筍"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟林笋"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟極"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟极"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟槐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mènglóu",
      "word": "孟樓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mènglóu",
      "word": "孟楼"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟樂"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngmǔ",
      "word": "孟母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān",
      "word": "孟母三遷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngmǔsānqiān",
      "word": "孟母三迁"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟母擇鄰"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟母择邻"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟母斷織"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟母断织"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngjīn",
      "word": "孟津"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟浪"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟浪輕狂"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟浪轻狂"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟瀦"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟潴"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟秋"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟竹"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟織"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟织"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟良盜馬"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟良盗马"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèng-Xún",
      "word": "孟荀"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟藝"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟艺"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟襄陽"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟襄阳"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟詩韓筆"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟诗韩笔"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟說"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngyǔ",
      "word": "孟語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngyǔ",
      "word": "孟语"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟諸"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟诸"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟豬"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟猪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngmǎi",
      "word": "孟買"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mèngmǎi",
      "word": "孟买"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟賁"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟贲"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟鄰"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟邻"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟門"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngzōu",
      "word": "孟陬"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟陽"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟阳"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟青"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟青棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟非斯"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟韓"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟韩"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟饗"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟飨"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟鳥"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟鸟"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟麗君"
    },
    {
      "word": "孟丽君"
    },
    {
      "word": "孫孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "孙孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "寒孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "施孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "春孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "月孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "桓孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "梁孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "浪孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "焦孟不離"
    },
    {
      "word": "焦孟不离"
    },
    {
      "word": "王孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "秋孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "落帽孟嘉"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠優孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠优孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "論孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "论孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "賓孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "宾孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "趙孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "赵孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "鄒孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "邹孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "韓孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "韩孟"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*maŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "big; old; elder (brother, uncle)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nun",
        "2": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹",
        "3": "ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹",
        "4": "old; elderly"
      },
      "expansion": "Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duu",
        "2": "tvmvng",
        "3": "tvmvng",
        "4": "elder sibling"
      },
      "expansion": "Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "မင်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "monarch; king"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兄",
        "2": "older brother"
      },
      "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sagart, 1999"
      },
      "expansion": "Sagart, 1999",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "芒",
        "2": "great; extensive"
      },
      "expansion": "芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荒",
        "2": "vast; excessive; senile"
      },
      "expansion": "荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sagart, 1999"
      },
      "expansion": "Sagart, 1999",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *maŋ (“big; old; elder (brother, uncle)”); cognate with Anong ʈhi³¹ mɑŋ³¹ (“old; elderly”), Drung tvmvng (“elder sibling”), Burmese မင်း (mang:, “monarch; king”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).\nLikely related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “older brother”) (Sagart, 1999; STEDT). Perhaps also related to 芒 (OC *maːŋ, *maŋ, “great; extensive”) and 荒 (OC *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs, “vast; excessive; senile”) (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "孟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eldest brother (also used in personal names)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "seventh month of Chinese calendar",
          "roman": "mèngqiū",
          "text": "孟秋",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first month of a season"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first in series"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) first in series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "great, eminent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "eminent",
          "eminent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) great, eminent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive; to endeavor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "endeavor",
          "endeavor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mon people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~族",
          "孟族#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mon",
          "Mon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~族) Mon people"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)",
          "word": "孟子"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 孟子 (Mèngzǐ, “Mencius; Mencius (book)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "孟子",
          "孟子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mencius",
          "Mencius"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”",
          "word": "孟加拉"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā, “Bangladesh”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "孟加拉",
          "孟加拉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Bangladesh",
          "Bangladesh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "měng, “bold; powerful”",
          "word": "猛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 猛 (měng, “bold; powerful”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "猛",
          "猛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "孟浩然 ― Mèng Hàorán ― Meng Haoran (Tang dynasty poet)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "māing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶man"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "menq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mung⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "māing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Klang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Nan'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶man"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³man"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mˤraŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mraːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐbaŋ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/muŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə̃ŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mʊŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mˤraŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mraːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孟"
}
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "孟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "孟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Yongchun'",
  "path": [
    "孟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "孟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "孟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~族",
  "path": [
    "孟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~族",
  "path": [
    "孟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "孟",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.