"嫻" meaning in All languages combined

See 嫻 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/, /haːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xián [Mandarin, Pinyin], xian² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syán [Mandarin, Yale], shyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hàahn [Cantonese, Yale], haan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], han⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hean [Middle-Chinese], /*ɡreːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 嫻
  1. (literary, or in compounds, of personality, behaviour, etc.) elegant, gentle and quiet Tags: in-compounds, literary, usually
    Sense id: en-嫻-zh-character-bzAjqE3j Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 75 25
  2. (literary, or in compounds) skilled; skillful; adept; proficient Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-嫻-zh-character-kxV4fJGu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 優美 (yōuměi) (english: of music, scenery), 优美 (yōuměi) (english: of music, scenery), 典雅 (diǎnyǎ), 古雅 (gǔyǎ), 嫻靜 (xiánjìng), 娴静 (xiánjìng), 幽美 (yōuměi) (english: of an environment) [literary], (bīn) [in-compounds, literary], 彬彬 (bīnbīn) [literary], 文雅 (wényǎ), 文靜 (wénjìng), 文静 (wénjìng), 斯文 (sīwén), 斯文胎胎 (si1 wen2 tai1 tai1) [Sichuanese], 斯斯文文 (sīsīwénwén), 柔美 (róuměi) (english: of music, scenery), 酥巧 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 雅相 (ia3 sian4) [Xiang], 雅緻 (yǎzhì), 雅致 (yǎzhì), 高尚 (gāoshàng), 高雅 (gāoyǎ), 嫻熟 (xiánshú) [formal], 娴熟 (xiánshú) [formal], (shú), 熟嫻 (shúxián) [literary], 熟娴 (shúxián) [literary], 熟手 [Hokkien, Mainland-China], 熟練 (shúliàn), 熟练 (shúliàn), , , 純熟 (chúnshú), 纯熟 (chúnshú) Derived forms: 嫻淑, 娴淑, 嫻熟 (xiánshú), 娴熟 (xiánshú), 嫻習, 娴习, 嫻雅 (xiányǎ), 娴雅 (xiányǎ), 嫻靜 (xiánjìng), 娴静 (xiánjìng), 幽嫻, 幽娴, 熟嫻 (shúxián), 熟娴 (shúxián), 舉止嫻雅, 举止娴雅

Character [Japanese]

  1. elegant Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-嫻-ja-character-tMOFj18e Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 34 34 32
  2. refined Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-嫻-ja-character-UzcD~WFB Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 34 34 32
  3. skillful Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-嫻-ja-character-YWTbsuYm Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 34 34 32

Character [Korean]

Forms: han [romanization], [hangeul], han [revised], han [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=한|tr=han}} 嫻 • (han), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=한|mr=han|rv=han}} 嫻 • (han) (hangeul 한, revised han, McCune–Reischauer han)
  1. elegant
    Sense id: en-嫻-ko-character-tMOFj18e
  2. refined
    Sense id: en-嫻-ko-character-UzcD~WFB Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 29 64 7 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 84 4 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 85 3
  3. skillful
    Sense id: en-嫻-ko-character-YWTbsuYm

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 38 [radical], 女+12 [radical], 15 [strokes], 女日弓木 [cangjie-input], 4742₀ [four-corner], ⿰女閑 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=12|canj=VAND|four=47420|ids=⿰女閑|rad=女|rn=38|sn=15}} 嫻 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女日弓木 (VAND), four-corner 4742₀, composition ⿰女閑)
  1. elegant, refined, gracious
    Sense id: en-嫻-mul-character-E5EKYD2y Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 91 9 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 95 5 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 95 5
  2. skillful
    Sense id: en-嫻-mul-character-YWTbsuYm

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: nhàn [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-嫻-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 嫻 meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "38",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "女+12",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "女日弓木",
      "roman": "VAND",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4742₀",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰女閑",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "12",
        "canj": "VAND",
        "four": "47420",
        "ids": "⿰女閑",
        "rad": "女",
        "rn": "38",
        "sn": "15"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女日弓木 (VAND), four-corner 4742₀, composition ⿰女閑)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant, refined, gracious"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-mul-character-E5EKYD2y",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "gracious",
          "gracious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skillful"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-mul-character-YWTbsuYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīxià",
      "word": "低下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīsú",
      "word": "低俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "俗骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "傖俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "伧俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēisú",
      "word": "卑俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngsú",
      "word": "庸俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐsú",
      "word": "鄙俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鄙吝"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嫻淑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "娴淑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "word": "嫻熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "word": "娴熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嫻習"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "娴习"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiányǎ",
      "word": "嫻雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiányǎ",
      "word": "娴雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "嫻靜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "娴静"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "幽嫻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "幽娴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "word": "熟嫻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "word": "熟娴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "舉止嫻雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "举止娴雅"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant, gentle and quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-zh-character-bzAjqE3j",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "behaviour",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds, of personality, behaviour, etc.) elegant, gentle and quiet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of personality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "skilled; skillful; adept; proficient"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-zh-character-kxV4fJGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "skilled",
          "skilled"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ],
        [
          "adept",
          "adept"
        ],
        [
          "proficient",
          "proficient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) skilled; skillful; adept; proficient"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡreːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡreːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "word": "優美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "word": "优美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnyǎ",
      "word": "典雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gǔyǎ",
      "word": "古雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "嫻靜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "娴静"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of an environment",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīnbīn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彬彬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wényǎ",
      "word": "文雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wénjìng",
      "word": "文靜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wénjìng",
      "word": "文静"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sīwén",
      "word": "斯文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "斯文胎胎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sīsīwénwén",
      "word": "斯斯文文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "róuměi",
      "word": "柔美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "酥巧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ia3 sian4",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "雅相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǎzhì",
      "word": "雅緻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǎzhì",
      "word": "雅致"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāoshàng",
      "word": "高尚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāoyǎ",
      "word": "高雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "嫻熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "娴熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shú",
      "word": "熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "熟嫻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "熟娴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "熟手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shúliàn",
      "word": "熟練"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shúliàn",
      "word": "熟练"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "純"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "纯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chúnshú",
      "word": "純熟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chúnshú",
      "word": "纯熟"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-ja-character-tMOFj18e",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refined"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-ja-character-UzcD~WFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skillful"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-ja-character-YWTbsuYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "한",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "한",
        "tr": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻 • (han)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "한",
        "mr": "han",
        "rv": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻 • (han) (hangeul 한, revised han, McCune–Reischauer han)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elegant"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-ko-character-tMOFj18e",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 64 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 84 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 85 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refined"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-ko-character-UzcD~WFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skillful"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫻-ko-character-YWTbsuYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nhàn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-嫻-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīxià",
      "word": "低下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīsú",
      "word": "低俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "俗骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "傖俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "伧俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēisú",
      "word": "卑俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngsú",
      "word": "庸俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐsú",
      "word": "鄙俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鄙吝"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "嫻淑"
    },
    {
      "word": "娴淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "word": "嫻熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "word": "娴熟"
    },
    {
      "word": "嫻習"
    },
    {
      "word": "娴习"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiányǎ",
      "word": "嫻雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiányǎ",
      "word": "娴雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "嫻靜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "娴静"
    },
    {
      "word": "幽嫻"
    },
    {
      "word": "幽娴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "word": "熟嫻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "word": "熟娴"
    },
    {
      "word": "舉止嫻雅"
    },
    {
      "word": "举止娴雅"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant, gentle and quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "behaviour",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds, of personality, behaviour, etc.) elegant, gentle and quiet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of personality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skilled; skillful; adept; proficient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skilled",
          "skilled"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ],
        [
          "adept",
          "adept"
        ],
        [
          "proficient",
          "proficient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) skilled; skillful; adept; proficient"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡreːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡreːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "word": "優美"
    },
    {
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "word": "优美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnyǎ",
      "word": "典雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔyǎ",
      "word": "古雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "嫻靜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "娴静"
    },
    {
      "english": "of an environment",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnbīn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彬彬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wényǎ",
      "word": "文雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjìng",
      "word": "文靜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjìng",
      "word": "文静"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīwén",
      "word": "斯文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "斯文胎胎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīsīwénwén",
      "word": "斯斯文文"
    },
    {
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "róuměi",
      "word": "柔美"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "酥巧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ia3 sian4",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "雅相"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎzhì",
      "word": "雅緻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎzhì",
      "word": "雅致"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāoshàng",
      "word": "高尚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāoyǎ",
      "word": "高雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "嫻熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "娴熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shú",
      "word": "熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "熟嫻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "熟娴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "熟手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúliàn",
      "word": "熟練"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúliàn",
      "word": "熟练"
    },
    {
      "word": "純"
    },
    {
      "word": "纯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnshú",
      "word": "純熟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnshú",
      "word": "纯熟"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elegant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skillful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "한",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "한",
        "tr": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻 • (han)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "한",
        "mr": "han",
        "rv": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻 • (han) (hangeul 한, revised han, McCune–Reischauer han)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elegant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skillful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "38",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "女+12",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "女日弓木",
      "roman": "VAND",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4742₀",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰女閑",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "12",
        "canj": "VAND",
        "four": "47420",
        "ids": "⿰女閑",
        "rad": "女",
        "rn": "38",
        "sn": "15"
      },
      "expansion": "嫻 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女日弓木 (VAND), four-corner 4742₀, composition ⿰女閑)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elegant, refined, gracious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "gracious",
          "gracious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skillful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nhàn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫻"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嫻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嫻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嫻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嫻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.